"kapu" meaning in English

See kapu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: kapu [plural], kapus [plural]
Etymology: From Hawaiian kapu, from Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Doublet of taboo. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|haw|kapu}} Hawaiian kapu, {{der|en|poz-pol-pro|*tapu}} Proto-Polynesian *tapu, {{der|en|poz-oce-pro|*tabu}} Proto-Oceanic *tabu, {{der|en|pqe-pro|*tambu}} Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu, {{doublet|en|taboo}} Doublet of taboo Head templates: {{en-noun|kapu|s}} kapu (plural kapu or kapus)
  1. Taboo, especially in Hawaiian contexts.
    Sense id: en-kapu-en-noun-9pHYssMN Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 15 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "haw",
        "3": "kapu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian kapu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*tapu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tapu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*tabu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tabu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*tambu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "taboo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of taboo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hawaiian kapu, from Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Doublet of taboo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kapu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kapu",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "kapu (plural kapu or kapus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 15 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 43:",
          "text": "The operation of taboos – or kapu – kept society ordered, quite cruelly on occasion.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Taboo, especially in Hawaiian contexts."
      ],
      "id": "en-kapu-en-noun-9pHYssMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "Taboo",
          "taboo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kapu"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "haw",
        "3": "kapu"
      },
      "expansion": "Hawaiian kapu",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poz-pol-pro",
        "3": "*tapu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian *tapu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "poz-oce-pro",
        "3": "*tabu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *tabu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pqe-pro",
        "3": "*tambu"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "taboo"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of taboo",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Hawaiian kapu, from Proto-Polynesian *tapu, from Proto-Oceanic *tabu, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *tambu. Doublet of taboo.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kapu",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kapus",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kapu",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "kapu (plural kapu or kapus)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English doublets",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English indeclinable nouns",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English nouns with irregular plurals",
        "English terms borrowed from Hawaiian",
        "English terms derived from Hawaiian",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
        "English terms derived from Proto-Polynesian",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 15 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 43:",
          "text": "The operation of taboos – or kapu – kept society ordered, quite cruelly on occasion.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Taboo, especially in Hawaiian contexts."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Taboo",
          "taboo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kapu"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kapu meaning in English (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.