"justiciary" meaning in English

See justiciary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Forms: more justiciary [comparative], most justiciary [superlative]
Etymology: From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la-lat|justitiaria}} Late Latin justitiaria, {{der|en|la|iustitia|iūstitia|justice}} Latin iūstitia (“justice”), {{cog|xno|justiserie||judgeship, judiciarship}} Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), {{cog|xno|-}} Anglo-Norman, {{cog|frm|justicerie||judgeship; tribunal}} Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), {{der|en|frm|justicier}} Middle French justicier, {{der|en|es|justiciero}} Spanish justiciero Head templates: {{en-adj}} justiciary (comparative more justiciary, superlative most justiciary)
  1. (Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to justification or redemption before God. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: see legalist
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-adj-76gozdYH Categories (other): Christianity, Theology Topics: Christianity, lifestyle, religion, theology
  2. (Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God. Tags: obsolete Synonyms: see legalist
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-adj-wYy0ZdRf Categories (other): Christianity, Theology Topics: Christianity, lifestyle, religion, theology
  3. Judicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships. Synonyms: judicatory, judicatory, judicial, judiciary, juridic [rare], juridical, juridicial, justiciary
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-adj-Ptx3v8Y5
  4. Of or relating to the High Court of Justiciary.
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-adj-zl8~GYcM Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 6 7 12 12 8 7 8 8 8 8 8 6
  5. Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary.
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-adj-KMz7hZj9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ary, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Latin translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 3 6 6 9 13 7 6 8 8 8 8 8 7 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ary: 4 6 8 6 13 9 10 8 8 8 8 8 6 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 1 3 11 6 25 11 10 6 6 6 6 6 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 6 7 12 12 8 7 8 8 8 8 8 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 5 6 12 17 7 6 8 8 8 8 8 5 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 2 4 8 6 22 11 10 7 6 6 6 6 4

Noun

Forms: justiciaries [plural]
Etymology: From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la-lat|justitiaria}} Late Latin justitiaria, {{der|en|la|iustitia|iūstitia|justice}} Latin iūstitia (“justice”), {{cog|xno|justiserie||judgeship, judiciarship}} Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), {{cog|xno|-}} Anglo-Norman, {{cog|frm|justicerie||judgeship; tribunal}} Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), {{der|en|frm|justicier}} Middle French justicier, {{der|en|es|justiciero}} Spanish justiciero Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} justiciary (countable and uncountable, plural justiciaries)
  1. (Scotland, countable, chiefly historical) A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office. Tags: Scotland, countable, historical Synonyms: judgeship, judicature, jurisdiction, bench [figuratively], judgeship, judicature, justiceship, justiciary [Scotland]
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-6mPXZjTH Categories (other): Scottish English
  2. (originally Scotland, uncountable) The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc. Tags: uncountable Synonyms: bench, judiciary, bench [figuratively], judicature, judicial, judiciary, judicial branch, justiciary
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-TUtS0AHG Categories (other): Scottish English, People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 17 17 17 17 17 0
  3. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A judge or justice.
    Tags: countable, historical, uncountable Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, justicer, doomsman [archaic], judg [obsolete], judge, justice, justicer [archaic], justiciar [historical], justiciary [historical]
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-vx7mxezT Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 17 17 17 17 17 0
  4. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A magistrate.
    Tags: countable, historical, uncountable Synonyms: justicer, justiciar
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-dY8nB2qR Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 17 17 17 17 17 0
  5. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries.
    Tags: countable, historical, uncountable Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, judiciar, justiciar
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-AK~AnPIa Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 17 17 17 17 17 0
  6. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland.
    Tags: countable, historical, uncountable Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, justiciar
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-W2w9pVtN Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 17 17 17 17 17 0
  7. (historical) One who administers justice, particularly:
    (historical) Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe.
    Tags: countable, historical, uncountable Synonyms: justicer, justiciar, justiciar
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-l~MLNVFj Categories (other): People Disambiguation of People: 0 0 0 0 0 0 13 17 17 17 17 17 0
  8. (Christianity, theology) A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God. Tags: countable, uncountable Synonyms: justiciar, legalist
    Sense id: en-justiciary-en-noun-chNr5f05 Categories (other): Christianity, Theology Topics: Christianity, lifestyle, religion, theology
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Capital Justiciary, Chief Justiciary, Circuit Court of Justiciary, Commissioner of Justiciary, Lord Commissioner of Justiciary, Court of Justiciary, High Court of Justiciary, justiciaryship, Lord of Justiciary Translations (officer): iūstitiārius [masculine] (Latin)
Disambiguation of 'officer': 0 0 0 0 48 52 0 0

Inflected forms

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        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology) A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "legalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 48 52 0 0",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iūstitiārius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "justiciary"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "justitiaria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iustitia",
        "4": "iūstitia",
        "5": "justice"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "justiserie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "judgeship, judiciarship"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "justicerie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "judgeship; tribunal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "justicier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French justicier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "justiciero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish justiciero",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more justiciary",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most justiciary",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "justiciary (comparative more justiciary, superlative most justiciary)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "en:Theology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to justification or redemption before God."
      ],
      "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-76gozdYH",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ],
        [
          "redemption",
          "redemption"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to justification or redemption before God."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see legalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theology",
          "orig": "en:Theology",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-wYy0ZdRf",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "heresy",
          "heresy"
        ],
        [
          "adherence",
          "adherence"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see legalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Judicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships."
      ],
      "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-Ptx3v8Y5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "administration",
          "administration"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "judgeship",
          "judgeship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "judicatory"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "judicatory"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "judicial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "judiciary"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "juridic"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "juridical"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "juridicial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "justiciary"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 7 12 12 8 7 8 8 8 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the High Court of Justiciary."
      ],
      "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-zl8~GYcM",
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "High Court of Justiciary",
          "High Court of Justiciary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 6 9 13 7 6 8 8 8 8 8 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 6 8 6 13 9 10 8 8 8 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ary",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 11 6 25 11 10 6 6 6 6 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 6 7 12 12 8 7 8 8 8 8 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 5 6 12 17 7 6 8 8 8 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 4 8 6 22 11 10 7 6 6 6 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary."
      ],
      "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-KMz7hZj9",
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "circuit court",
          "circuit court"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "High Court of Justiciary",
          "High Court of Justiciary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "justiciary"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms suffixed with -ary",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Capital Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "Chief Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "Circuit Court of Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "Commissioner of Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lord Commissioner of Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "Court of Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "High Court of Justiciary"
    },
    {
      "word": "justiciaryship"
    },
    {
      "word": "Lord of Justiciary"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "justitiaria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iustitia",
        "4": "iūstitia",
        "5": "justice"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "justiserie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "judgeship, judiciarship"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "justicerie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "judgeship; tribunal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "justicier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French justicier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "justiciero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish justiciero",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "justiciaries",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "justiciary (countable and uncountable, plural justiciaries)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judgeship",
          "judgeship"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "jurisdiction",
          "jurisdiction"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland, countable, chiefly historical) A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "judgeship"
        },
        {
          "word": "judicature"
        },
        {
          "word": "jurisdiction"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judgeship",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "bench"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judgeship",
          "word": "judgeship"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judgeship",
          "word": "judicature"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judgeship",
          "word": "justiceship"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judgeship",
          "tags": [
            "Scotland"
          ],
          "word": "justiciary"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "countable",
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ],
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "court",
          "court"
        ],
        [
          "system",
          "system"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally Scotland, uncountable) The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "bench"
        },
        {
          "word": "judiciary"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicature",
          "tags": [
            "figuratively"
          ],
          "word": "bench"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicature",
          "word": "judicature"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicature",
          "word": "judicial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicature",
          "word": "judiciary"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicature",
          "word": "judicial branch"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicature",
          "word": "justiciary"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who administers justice",
        "A judge or justice."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "One",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) A judge or justice."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "doomsman"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "word": "judg"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "word": "judge"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "word": "justice"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "tags": [
            "archaic"
          ],
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judge",
          "tags": [
            "historical"
          ],
          "word": "justiciary"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who administers justice",
        "A magistrate."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "One",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "magistrate",
          "magistrate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) A magistrate."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who administers justice",
        "A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "One",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Chief Justiciar",
          "Chief Justiciar"
        ],
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "political",
          "political"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "Kingdom",
          "kingdom"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "centuries",
          "centuries"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "judiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who administers justice",
        "A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "One",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "justiciar",
          "justiciar"
        ],
        [
          "high",
          "high"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ],
        [
          "judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "England",
          "England"
        ],
        [
          "Scotland",
          "Scotland"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who administers justice",
        "Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "One",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "particularly",
          "particularly"
        ],
        [
          "Various",
          "various"
        ],
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "medieval",
          "medieval"
        ],
        [
          "office",
          "office"
        ],
        [
          "elsewhere",
          "elsewhere"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) One who administers justice, particularly:",
        "(historical) Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justicer"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "historical",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "antinomian"
        },
        {
          "word": "solifidian"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "en:Christianity",
        "en:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "believer",
          "believer"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "heresy",
          "heresy"
        ],
        [
          "adherence",
          "adherence"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology) A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "justiciar"
        },
        {
          "word": "legalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "lang_code": "la",
      "sense": "officer",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "iūstitiārius"
    }
  ],
  "word": "justiciary"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle French",
    "English terms derived from Spanish",
    "English terms suffixed with -ary",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "justitiaria"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "iustitia",
        "4": "iūstitia",
        "5": "justice"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "justiserie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "judgeship, judiciarship"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xno",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "frm",
        "2": "justicerie",
        "3": "",
        "4": "judgeship; tribunal"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "justicier"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle French justicier",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "es",
        "3": "justiciero"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish justiciero",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "more justiciary",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "most justiciary",
      "tags": [
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "justiciary (comparative more justiciary, superlative most justiciary)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Christianity",
        "en:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to justification or redemption before God."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "justification",
          "justification"
        ],
        [
          "redemption",
          "redemption"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to justification or redemption before God."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see legalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "en:Christianity",
        "en:Theology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christianity",
          "Christianity"
        ],
        [
          "theology",
          "theology"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "doctrine",
          "doctrine"
        ],
        [
          "heresy",
          "heresy"
        ],
        [
          "adherence",
          "adherence"
        ],
        [
          "religious",
          "religious"
        ],
        [
          "law",
          "law"
        ],
        [
          "redeem",
          "redeem"
        ],
        [
          "mankind",
          "mankind"
        ],
        [
          "God",
          "God"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "see legalist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "Christianity",
        "lifestyle",
        "religion",
        "theology"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Judicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Judicial",
          "judicial"
        ],
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "administration",
          "administration"
        ],
        [
          "justice",
          "justice"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "judgeship",
          "judgeship"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "judicatory"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "judicatory"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "judicial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "judiciary"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "tags": [
            "rare"
          ],
          "word": "juridic"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "juridical"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "juridicial"
        },
        {
          "source": "Thesaurus:judicial",
          "word": "justiciary"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to the High Court of Justiciary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "High Court of Justiciary",
          "High Court of Justiciary"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relating",
          "relating"
        ],
        [
          "circuit court",
          "circuit court"
        ],
        [
          "held",
          "held"
        ],
        [
          "judge",
          "judge"
        ],
        [
          "High Court of Justiciary",
          "High Court of Justiciary"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "justiciary"
}

Download raw JSONL data for justiciary meaning in English (14.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-14 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.