See justiciary in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for justiciary meaning in English (15.3kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Capital Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Chief Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Circuit Court of Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Commissioner of Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lord Commissioner of Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Court of Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "High Court of Justiciary" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "justiciaryship" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "Lord of Justiciary" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "justitiaria" }, "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciaria", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions" }, "expansion": "justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justitiarius" }, "expansion": "justitiarius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciarius", "3": "", "4": "justiciar, judge, justice of the peace; judiciary, related to justice" }, "expansion": "justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "iustitia", "4": "iūstitia", "5": "justice" }, "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-aria", "3": "-āria", "4": "-ary" }, "expansion": "-āria (“-ary”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "justiserie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "justicerie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship; tribunal" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "justice" }, "expansion": "justice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ery" }, "expansion": "-ery", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "justicier" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "justiciero" }, "expansion": "Spanish justiciero", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "justiciaries", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "justiciary (countable and uncountable, plural justiciaries)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-6mPXZjTH", "links": [ [ "judgeship", "judgeship" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "jurisdiction", "jurisdiction" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "office", "office" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, countable, chiefly historical) A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "36 4 25 7 12 7 6 2", "sense": "The jurisdiction, power, or office of a judge", "word": "judgeship" } ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "countable", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-TUtS0AHG", "links": [ [ "judiciary", "judiciary" ], [ "collective", "collective" ], [ "term", "term" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "system", "system" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "justice", "justice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(originally Scotland, uncountable) The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "9 47 12 7 9 7 7 3", "sense": "The collective body of judges", "word": "judiciary" } ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A judge or justice." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-vx7mxezT", "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "judge", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A judge or justice." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "19 5 32 10 14 8 8 2", "sense": "A judge", "word": "judge" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 0 2 2 1 5 6 14 19 18 6 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A magistrate." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-dY8nB2qR", "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "magistrate", "magistrate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A magistrate." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 0 2 2 1 5 6 14 19 18 6 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-AK~AnPIa", "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "Chief Justiciar", "Chief Justiciar" ], [ "highest", "highest" ], [ "political", "political" ], [ "judicial", "judicial" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "Kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "England", "England" ], [ "centuries", "centuries" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "3 4 0 2 2 1 5 6 14 19 18 6 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-W2w9pVtN", "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "justiciar", "justiciar" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "judicial", "judicial" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "England", "England" ], [ "Scotland", "Scotland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-l~MLNVFj", "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "Various", "various" ], [ "equivalent", "equivalent" ], [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "office", "office" ], [ "elsewhere", "elsewhere" ], [ "Europe", "Europe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theology", "orig": "en:Theology", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "3 4 0 2 2 1 5 6 14 19 18 6 21", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "People", "orig": "en:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-noun-chNr5f05", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "believer", "believer" ], [ "doctrine", "doctrine" ], [ "heresy", "heresy" ], [ "adherence", "adherence" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "redeem", "redeem" ], [ "mankind", "mankind" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, theology) A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "3 5 4 9 17 12 3 47", "sense": "Proponent of a theological doctrine", "word": "legalist" } ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "1 1 20 20 20 20 20 0", "sense": "One who administers justice", "word": "justicer" }, { "_dis1": "1 1 20 20 20 20 20 0", "sense": "One who administers justice", "word": "justiciar" }, { "_dis1": "3 3 5 4 41 37 4 2", "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England", "word": "judiciar" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "3 2 5 5 38 38 5 2", "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "officer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "justiciarius" } ], "word": "justiciary" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "justitiaria" }, "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciaria", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions" }, "expansion": "justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justitiarius" }, "expansion": "justitiarius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciarius", "3": "", "4": "justiciar, judge, justice of the peace; judiciary, related to justice" }, "expansion": "justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "iustitia", "4": "iūstitia", "5": "justice" }, "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-aria", "3": "-āria", "4": "-ary" }, "expansion": "-āria (“-ary”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "justiserie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "justicerie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship; tribunal" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "justice" }, "expansion": "justice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ery" }, "expansion": "-ery", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "justicier" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "justiciero" }, "expansion": "Spanish justiciero", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "more justiciary", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most justiciary", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "justiciary (comparative more justiciary, superlative most justiciary)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theology", "orig": "en:Theology", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to justification or redemption before God." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-76gozdYH", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "justification", "justification" ], [ "redemption", "redemption" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to justification or redemption before God." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Christianity", "orig": "en:Christianity", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Theology", "orig": "en:Theology", "parents": [ "Philosophy", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-wYy0ZdRf", "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "doctrine", "doctrine" ], [ "heresy", "heresy" ], [ "adherence", "adherence" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "redeem", "redeem" ], [ "mankind", "mankind" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Judicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-Ptx3v8Y5", "links": [ [ "Judicial", "judicial" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "administration", "administration" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "judgeship", "judgeship" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "4 3 80 1 13", "sense": "judicial", "word": "judicial" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the High Court of Justiciary." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-zl8~GYcM", "links": [ [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "High Court of Justiciary", "High Court of Justiciary" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary." ], "id": "en-justiciary-en-adj-KMz7hZj9", "links": [ [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "circuit court", "circuit court" ], [ "held", "held" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "High Court of Justiciary", "High Court of Justiciary" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "32 30 14 1 24", "sense": "theological senses", "word": "legalist" } ], "word": "justiciary" }
{ "categories": [ "en:People" ], "derived": [ { "word": "Capital Justiciary" }, { "word": "Chief Justiciary" }, { "word": "Circuit Court of Justiciary" }, { "word": "Commissioner of Justiciary" }, { "word": "Lord Commissioner of Justiciary" }, { "word": "Court of Justiciary" }, { "word": "High Court of Justiciary" }, { "word": "justiciaryship" }, { "word": "Lord of Justiciary" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "justitiaria" }, "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciaria", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions" }, "expansion": "justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justitiarius" }, "expansion": "justitiarius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciarius", "3": "", "4": "justiciar, judge, justice of the peace; judiciary, related to justice" }, "expansion": "justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "iustitia", "4": "iūstitia", "5": "justice" }, "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-aria", "3": "-āria", "4": "-ary" }, "expansion": "-āria (“-ary”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "justiserie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "justicerie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship; tribunal" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "justice" }, "expansion": "justice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ery" }, "expansion": "-ery", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "justicier" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "justiciero" }, "expansion": "Spanish justiciero", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "justiciaries", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "~" }, "expansion": "justiciary (countable and uncountable, plural justiciaries)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English countable nouns", "English terms with historical senses", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office." ], "links": [ [ "judgeship", "judgeship" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "jurisdiction", "jurisdiction" ], [ "power", "power" ], [ "office", "office" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, countable, chiefly historical) A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "countable", "historical" ] }, { "categories": [ "English uncountable nouns", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc." ], "links": [ [ "judiciary", "judiciary" ], [ "collective", "collective" ], [ "term", "term" ], [ "court", "court" ], [ "system", "system" ], [ "body", "body" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "justice", "justice" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(originally Scotland, uncountable) The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc." ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A judge or justice." ], "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "judge", "judge" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A judge or justice." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A magistrate." ], "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "magistrate", "magistrate" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A magistrate." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries." ], "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "Chief Justiciar", "Chief Justiciar" ], [ "highest", "highest" ], [ "political", "political" ], [ "judicial", "judicial" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "Kingdom", "kingdom" ], [ "England", "England" ], [ "centuries", "centuries" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland." ], "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "justiciar", "justiciar" ], [ "high", "high" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "judicial", "judicial" ], [ "officer", "officer" ], [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "England", "England" ], [ "Scotland", "Scotland" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with historical senses" ], "glosses": [ "One who administers justice", "Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe." ], "links": [ [ "One", "one" ], [ "administer", "administer" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "particularly", "particularly" ], [ "Various", "various" ], [ "equivalent", "equivalent" ], [ "medieval", "medieval" ], [ "office", "office" ], [ "elsewhere", "elsewhere" ], [ "Europe", "Europe" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(historical) One who administers justice", "(historical) Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe." ], "tags": [ "countable", "historical", "uncountable" ] }, { "categories": [ "en:Christianity", "en:Theology" ], "glosses": [ "A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "believer", "believer" ], [ "doctrine", "doctrine" ], [ "heresy", "heresy" ], [ "adherence", "adherence" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "redeem", "redeem" ], [ "mankind", "mankind" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, theology) A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "tags": [ "countable", "uncountable" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "The jurisdiction, power, or office of a judge", "word": "judgeship" }, { "sense": "The collective body of judges", "word": "judiciary" }, { "sense": "One who administers justice", "word": "justicer" }, { "sense": "One who administers justice", "word": "justiciar" }, { "sense": "A judge", "word": "judge" }, { "sense": "The chief judicial officer of medieval England", "word": "judiciar" }, { "sense": "Proponent of a theological doctrine", "word": "legalist" } ], "translations": [ { "code": "la", "lang": "Latin", "sense": "officer", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "justiciarius" } ], "word": "justiciary" } { "categories": [ "en:People" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "LL.", "3": "justitiaria" }, "expansion": "Late Latin justitiaria", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciaria", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions" }, "expansion": "justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justitiarius" }, "expansion": "justitiarius", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "justiciarius", "3": "", "4": "justiciar, judge, justice of the peace; judiciary, related to justice" }, "expansion": "justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la", "3": "iustitia", "4": "iūstitia", "5": "justice" }, "expansion": "Latin iūstitia (“justice”)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "-aria", "3": "-āria", "4": "-ary" }, "expansion": "-āria (“-ary”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "justiserie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship, judiciarship" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xno", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Anglo-Norman", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "frm", "2": "justicerie", "3": "", "4": "judgeship; tribunal" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "justice" }, "expansion": "justice", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "-ery" }, "expansion": "-ery", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "frm", "3": "justicier" }, "expansion": "Middle French justicier", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "es", "3": "justiciero" }, "expansion": "Spanish justiciero", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.", "forms": [ { "form": "more justiciary", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "most justiciary", "tags": [ "superlative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "justiciary (comparative more justiciary, superlative most justiciary)", "name": "en-adj" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Christianity", "en:Theology" ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to justification or redemption before God." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "justification", "justification" ], [ "redemption", "redemption" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to justification or redemption before God." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with obsolete senses", "en:Christianity", "en:Theology" ], "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "links": [ [ "Christianity", "Christianity" ], [ "theology", "theology" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "doctrine", "doctrine" ], [ "heresy", "heresy" ], [ "adherence", "adherence" ], [ "religious", "religious" ], [ "law", "law" ], [ "redeem", "redeem" ], [ "mankind", "mankind" ], [ "God", "God" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Christianity, theology, obsolete) Of or relating to the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God." ], "tags": [ "obsolete" ], "topics": [ "Christianity", "lifestyle", "religion", "theology" ] }, { "glosses": [ "Judicial: of or relating to the administration of justice, judges, or judgeships." ], "links": [ [ "Judicial", "judicial" ], [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "administration", "administration" ], [ "justice", "justice" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "judgeship", "judgeship" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to the High Court of Justiciary." ], "links": [ [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "High Court of Justiciary", "High Court of Justiciary" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "Of or relating to a circuit court held by one of the judges of the High Court of Justiciary." ], "links": [ [ "relating", "relating" ], [ "circuit court", "circuit court" ], [ "held", "held" ], [ "judge", "judge" ], [ "High Court of Justiciary", "High Court of Justiciary" ] ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "sense": "theological senses", "word": "legalist" }, { "sense": "judicial", "word": "judicial" } ], "word": "justiciary" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-03-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-03-01 using wiktextract (68773ab and 5f6ddbb). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.