See jumping jack in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "jumping jacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jumping-jack",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jumping jack (plural jumping jacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 36 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 29 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "64 29 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 31 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 31 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 24 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 30 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 36 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 32 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 32 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 33 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 33 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "61 32 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 30 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 24 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Thai translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 31 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Welsh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A physical exercise performed by jumping to a position with the legs spread wide and the hands touching overhead and then returning to a position with the feet together and the arms at the sides."
],
"id": "en-jumping_jack-en-noun-en:physical_exercise",
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"feet",
"foot"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:physical exercise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "side-straddle hop"
},
{
"word": "star jump"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skok trupeškata",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "скок трупешката"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāihétiào",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "開合跳 /开合跳"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiàoyuè yùndòng",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "跳躍運動 /跳跃运动"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "haarahyppy"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pajacyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polichinelo"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zvjózdočka",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "звёздочка"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saltos"
},
{
"_dis1": "93 3 4",
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "การกระโดดตบ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English links with manual fragments",
"parents": [
"Links with manual fragments",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A machine, roughly the size of a three-year-old child, the foot of which vibrates forcefully, causing it to \"jump\" rapidly, pounding the ground to compact it."
],
"id": "en-jumping_jack-en-noun-en:machine_for_ground_compaction",
"senseid": [
"en:machine for ground compaction"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A toy figure of a person with jointed limbs that can be made to appear to dance or jump by pulling an attached string."
],
"id": "en-jumping_jack-en-noun-en:toy_figure_with_jointed_limbs",
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy#Noun"
],
[
"figure",
"figure#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"jointed",
"jointed#Adjective"
],
[
"limbs",
"limb#Noun"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"dance",
"dance#Verb"
],
[
"jump",
"jump#Verb"
],
[
"pulling",
"pull#Verb"
],
[
"attached",
"attached#Adjective"
],
[
"string",
"string#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A toy figure of a person with jointed limbs that can be made to appear to dance or jump by pulling an attached string."
],
"senseid": [
"en:toy figure with jointed limbs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quockerwodger"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sprællemand"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trekpop"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprellimaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spjálkidukka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spælimaður"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kistenteufel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schachtelteufel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Springteufel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprellikarl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pajacyk"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sprattelgubbe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 100",
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jac sbonc"
}
]
}
],
"word": "jumping jack"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English nouns",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "jumping jacks",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "jumping-jack",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jumping jack (plural jumping jacks)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A physical exercise performed by jumping to a position with the legs spread wide and the hands touching overhead and then returning to a position with the feet together and the arms at the sides."
],
"links": [
[
"exercise",
"exercise"
],
[
"jump",
"jump"
],
[
"leg",
"leg"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"feet",
"foot"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:physical exercise"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "side-straddle hop"
},
{
"word": "star jump"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with manual fragments"
],
"glosses": [
"A machine, roughly the size of a three-year-old child, the foot of which vibrates forcefully, causing it to \"jump\" rapidly, pounding the ground to compact it."
],
"senseid": [
"en:machine for ground compaction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"A toy figure of a person with jointed limbs that can be made to appear to dance or jump by pulling an attached string."
],
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy#Noun"
],
[
"figure",
"figure#Noun"
],
[
"person",
"person#Noun"
],
[
"jointed",
"jointed#Adjective"
],
[
"limbs",
"limb#Noun"
],
[
"made",
"make#Verb"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
],
[
"dance",
"dance#Verb"
],
[
"jump",
"jump#Verb"
],
[
"pulling",
"pull#Verb"
],
[
"attached",
"attached#Adjective"
],
[
"string",
"string#Noun"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) A toy figure of a person with jointed limbs that can be made to appear to dance or jump by pulling an attached string."
],
"senseid": [
"en:toy figure with jointed limbs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "quockerwodger"
}
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "skok trupeškata",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "скок трупешката"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "kāihétiào",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "開合跳 /开合跳"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tiàoyuè yùndòng",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "跳躍運動 /跳跃运动"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "haarahyppy"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pajacyk"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "polichinelo"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zvjózdočka",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "звёздочка"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "exercise",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "saltos"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"sense": "exercise",
"word": "การกระโดดตบ"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sprællemand"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "trekpop"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprellimaður"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "spjálkidukka"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "spælimaður"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Hampelmann"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Kistenteufel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Schachtelteufel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Springteufel"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "sprellikarl"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "pajacyk"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "sprattelgubbe"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"sense": "toy",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Jac sbonc"
}
],
"word": "jumping jack"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jumping jack meaning in English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f074e77 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.