See jook in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jook meaning in English (10.1kB)
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "duck", "3": "", "4": "to lower the head or body" }, "expansion": "duck (“to lower the head or body”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jink", "3": "", "4": "to make an evasive turn" }, "expansion": "jink (“to make an evasive turn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare duck (“to lower the head or body”) or jink (“to make an evasive turn”). Attested since the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jooking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (third-person singular simple present jooks, present participle jooking, simple past and past participle jooked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Northern England English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 53", "text": "So ye were on the ground and ye just ran round and jooked through the men going up the stairs, some walking, some running, and if ye got into there nobody could get ye.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To dodge; to move quickly to avoid something or to hide; to dart away." ], "id": "en-jook-en-verb--dQySfK6", "links": [ [ "dodge", "dodge" ], [ "dart", "dart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) To dodge; to move quickly to avoid something or to hide; to dart away." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒuːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "duck", "3": "", "4": "to lower the head or body" }, "expansion": "duck (“to lower the head or body”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jink", "3": "", "4": "to make an evasive turn" }, "expansion": "jink (“to make an evasive turn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare duck (“to lower the head or body”) or jink (“to make an evasive turn”). Attested since the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "20 April 1882, “A Row in a Coalpit”, in Whitehaven News", "text": "Defendant then ran forward to kick him (witness) and he gave a \"jook.\" Defendant was very unruly, and used bad language.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A quick movement to evade something." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-5psNTLyE" }, { "glosses": [ "A bow or curtsey." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-df8WzUZb", "links": [ [ "curtsey", "curtsey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒuːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "粥", "tr": "zuk1" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 粥 (zuk1)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ko", "3": "죽" }, "expansion": "Korean 죽 (juk)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zhou" }, "expansion": "Doublet of zhou", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Cantonese 粥 (zuk1) and Korean 죽 (juk). Doublet of zhou.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "jook (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "ref": "February 18, 2009, Mark Bittman, “Your Morning Pizza”, in New York Times", "text": "Or it could be that I’ve traveled enough to learn the joys of jook, the Chinese rice porridge also known as congee, which is among my favorite ways to start the day even when seasoned with nothing more than scallions, soy and chopped peanuts[…]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Congee." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-unRX4CNR", "links": [ [ "Congee", "congee" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gul", "3": "juke" }, "expansion": "Gullah juke", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gul", "2": "jook" }, "expansion": "jook", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gul", "2": "joog", "t": "wicked, disorderly" }, "expansion": "joog (“wicked, disorderly”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Gullah juke, jook, joog (“wicked, disorderly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“roadside cafe or bar, esp. with dancing”).", "word": "juke" } ], "categories": [], "derived": [ { "word": "jook house" }, { "word": "jook joint" }, { "word": "jook organ" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, Zora Neale Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Virago Press (2018), page 121", "text": "‘Bet heʼs hanginʼ round some jook or ʼnother.’", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of juke (“roadside cafe or bar, esp. with dancing”)." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-wNhxKoJ1", "links": [ [ "juke", "juke#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "jook" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole jook", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "jukka", "t": "to poke" }, "expansion": "Fula jukka (“to poke”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Jamaican Creole jook, from Fula jukka (“to poke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jooking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (third-person singular simple present jooks, present participle jooking, simple past and past participle jooked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to stab, to ching", "word": "juke" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Multicultural London English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "MLE form of juke (“to stab, to ching”)" ], "id": "en-jook-en-verb-8E0LCG2S", "links": [ [ "juke", "juke#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒʊk/", "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "knife", "word": "jooker" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "jook" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole jook", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "jukka", "t": "to poke" }, "expansion": "Fula jukka (“to poke”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Jamaican Creole jook, from Fula jukka (“to poke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Multicultural London English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Knives", "orig": "en:Knives", "parents": [ "Tools", "Technology", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021-04-21, MJ & Earna (lyrics and music), “Baejing”, 1:14–1:18", "text": "Make man run when I back this jook\nChef man up but ain’t no cook", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Knife." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-VvfNGxit", "links": [ [ "Knife", "knife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(MLE) Knife." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ching" }, { "word": "ying" }, { "word": "bassy" }, { "word": "rambo" }, { "word": "pokey" }, { "word": "chete" }, { "word": "shank" }, { "word": "nank" }, { "word": "splash" }, { "word": "splasher" } ], "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Multicultural London English", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Sex", "orig": "en:Sex", "parents": [ "All topics", "Reproduction", "Fundamental", "Life", "Nature" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006-07-01, “Grim” (track 8), in Jme featured by Wiley (lyrics), Eskiboy: Da 2nd Phaze", "text": "But, if she's already been sent around like a zoot, then I ain't feelin the roach but (Roach)\nDon't think I'll turn her down, all that means that she not wifeyable, I'll still get the one jook now", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Sexual intercourse." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-f8Co6fTO", "links": [ [ "Sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(MLE) Sexual intercourse." ], "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒʊk/", "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "jouk", "3": "", "4": "(hidden under one's) jumper" }, "expansion": "Scots jouk (“(hidden under one's) jumper”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly related to Etymology 1, above. Compare Scots jouk (“(hidden under one's) jumper”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Scottish English", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "A shirtfront; the front of a jumper or T-shirt." ], "id": "en-jook-en-noun-vMN9QKUZ", "links": [ [ "shirtfront", "shirtfront" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, Scotland) A shirtfront; the front of a jumper or T-shirt." ], "related": [ { "word": "jook-sing" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "juke" } ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "informal" ] } ], "word": "jook" }
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "duck", "3": "", "4": "to lower the head or body" }, "expansion": "duck (“to lower the head or body”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jink", "3": "", "4": "to make an evasive turn" }, "expansion": "jink (“to make an evasive turn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare duck (“to lower the head or body”) or jink (“to make an evasive turn”). Attested since the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jooking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (third-person singular simple present jooks, present participle jooking, simple past and past participle jooked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Northern England English", "Quotation templates to be cleaned", "Scottish English" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2008, James Kelman, Kieron Smith, Boy, Penguin, published 2009, page 53", "text": "So ye were on the ground and ye just ran round and jooked through the men going up the stairs, some walking, some running, and if ye got into there nobody could get ye.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "To dodge; to move quickly to avoid something or to hide; to dart away." ], "links": [ [ "dodge", "dodge" ], [ "dart", "dart" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Scotland, Northern England) To dodge; to move quickly to avoid something or to hide; to dart away." ], "tags": [ "Northern-England", "Scotland" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒuːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "duck", "3": "", "4": "to lower the head or body" }, "expansion": "duck (“to lower the head or body”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jink", "3": "", "4": "to make an evasive turn" }, "expansion": "jink (“to make an evasive turn”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Compare duck (“to lower the head or body”) or jink (“to make an evasive turn”). Attested since the 16th century.", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "20 April 1882, “A Row in a Coalpit”, in Whitehaven News", "text": "Defendant then ran forward to kick him (witness) and he gave a \"jook.\" Defendant was very unruly, and used bad language.", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "A quick movement to evade something." ] }, { "glosses": [ "A bow or curtsey." ], "links": [ [ "curtsey", "curtsey" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/dʒuːk/", "tags": [ "UK" ] }, { "rhymes": "-uːk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "yue", "3": "粥", "tr": "zuk1" }, "expansion": "Cantonese 粥 (zuk1)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ko", "3": "죽" }, "expansion": "Korean 죽 (juk)", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "zhou" }, "expansion": "Doublet of zhou", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "From Cantonese 粥 (zuk1) and Korean 죽 (juk). Doublet of zhou.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "jook (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "February 18, 2009, Mark Bittman, “Your Morning Pizza”, in New York Times", "text": "Or it could be that I’ve traveled enough to learn the joys of jook, the Chinese rice porridge also known as congee, which is among my favorite ways to start the day even when seasoned with nothing more than scallions, soy and chopped peanuts[…]", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Congee." ], "links": [ [ "Congee", "congee" ] ], "tags": [ "uncountable" ] } ], "word": "jook" } { "derived": [ { "word": "jook house" }, { "word": "jook joint" }, { "word": "jook organ" } ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "gul", "3": "juke" }, "expansion": "Gullah juke", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gul", "2": "jook" }, "expansion": "jook", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "gul", "2": "joog", "t": "wicked, disorderly" }, "expansion": "joog (“wicked, disorderly”)", "name": "m" } ], "etymology_text": "From Gullah juke, jook, joog (“wicked, disorderly”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "(“roadside cafe or bar, esp. with dancing”).", "word": "juke" } ], "categories": [ "English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "1937, Zora Neale Hurston, Their Eyes Were Watching God, Virago Press (2018), page 121", "text": "‘Bet heʼs hanginʼ round some jook or ʼnother.’", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of juke (“roadside cafe or bar, esp. with dancing”)." ], "links": [ [ "juke", "juke#English" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "jook" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole jook", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "jukka", "t": "to poke" }, "expansion": "Fula jukka (“to poke”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Jamaican Creole jook, from Fula jukka (“to poke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "jooking", "tags": [ "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "participle", "past" ] }, { "form": "jooked", "tags": [ "past" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (third-person singular simple present jooks, present participle jooking, simple past and past participle jooked)", "name": "en-verb" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "to stab, to ching", "word": "juke" } ], "categories": [ "Multicultural London English" ], "glosses": [ "MLE form of juke (“to stab, to ching”)" ], "links": [ [ "juke", "juke#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒʊk/", "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "derived": [ { "english": "knife", "word": "jooker" } ], "etymology_number": 4, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "jam", "3": "jook" }, "expansion": "Jamaican Creole jook", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ff", "3": "jukka", "t": "to poke" }, "expansion": "Fula jukka (“to poke”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Jamaican Creole jook, from Fula jukka (“to poke”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Multicultural London English", "en:Knives" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2021-04-21, MJ & Earna (lyrics and music), “Baejing”, 1:14–1:18", "text": "Make man run when I back this jook\nChef man up but ain’t no cook", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Knife." ], "links": [ [ "Knife", "knife" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(MLE) Knife." ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "ching" }, { "word": "ying" }, { "word": "bassy" }, { "word": "rambo" }, { "word": "pokey" }, { "word": "chete" }, { "word": "shank" }, { "word": "nank" }, { "word": "splash" }, { "word": "splasher" } ], "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] }, { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Multicultural London English", "en:Sex" ], "examples": [ { "ref": "2006-07-01, “Grim” (track 8), in Jme featured by Wiley (lyrics), Eskiboy: Da 2nd Phaze", "text": "But, if she's already been sent around like a zoot, then I ain't feelin the roach but (Roach)\nDon't think I'll turn her down, all that means that she not wifeyable, I'll still get the one jook now", "type": "quotation" } ], "glosses": [ "Sexual intercourse." ], "links": [ [ "Sexual intercourse", "sexual intercourse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(MLE) Sexual intercourse." ], "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d͡ʒʊk/", "tags": [ "Multicultural-London-English" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ʊk" } ], "word": "jook" } { "etymology_number": 5, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en" }, "expansion": "Unknown", "name": "unk" }, { "args": { "1": "sco", "2": "jouk", "3": "", "4": "(hidden under one's) jumper" }, "expansion": "Scots jouk (“(hidden under one's) jumper”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Unknown. Possibly related to Etymology 1, above. Compare Scots jouk (“(hidden under one's) jumper”).", "forms": [ { "form": "jooks", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "jook (plural jooks)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "jook-sing" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English informal terms", "Scottish English" ], "glosses": [ "A shirtfront; the front of a jumper or T-shirt." ], "links": [ [ "shirtfront", "shirtfront" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(informal, Scotland) A shirtfront; the front of a jumper or T-shirt." ], "tags": [ "Scotland", "informal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "juke" } ], "word": "jook" }
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