"jihadism" meaning in English

See jihadism in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /d͡ʒɪˈhæd.ɪz.əm/, /d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd.ɪz.əm/ Forms: jihadisms [plural]
Etymology: Late 1970s, from jihad + -ism. Etymology templates: {{af|en|jihad|-ism}} jihad + -ism, {{root|en|ar|ج ه د}} Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} jihadism (usually uncountable, plural jihadisms)
  1. The ideological movement within modern Islamism that advocates armed jihad and hostility against non-believers. Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Islamism, Theocracy Derived forms: Salafi jihadism Related terms: jihadist Translations (ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism): جِهَادِيَّة (jihādiyya) (Arabic), gihadisme [masculine] (Catalan), jihadisme (Dutch), jihadisme [masculine] (French), Dschihadismus [masculine] (German), Jihadismus [masculine] (German), Gotteskriegertum [neuter] (German), जिहाद (jihād) [masculine] (Hindi), जिहाद् (jihād) [masculine] (Hindi), jihadismo [masculine] (Italian), dżihadyzm [masculine] (Polish), jihadismo [masculine] (Portuguese), yihadismo [masculine] (Spanish), jihadism [common-gender] (Swedish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "expansion": "jihad + -ism",
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      "args": {
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        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ه د"
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      "expansion": "",
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  "etymology_text": "Late 1970s, from jihad + -ism.",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Islamism",
          "orig": "en:Islamism",
          "parents": [
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            "Ideologies",
            "Islam",
            "Theocracy",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Theocracy",
          "orig": "en:Theocracy",
          "parents": [
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            "Religion",
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Salafi jihadism"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, Research in social anthropology, 1975-1980:",
          "text": "The twin institutions of mahdist jihadism and radical puritanical sufism",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 February 4, Jonathan Freedland, “As British Jews come under attack, the liberal left must not remain silent”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Liberals rightly recoil from the constant pressure on Muslims to explain themselves and denounce jihadism or even islamism.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ideological movement within modern Islamism that advocates armed jihad and hostility against non-believers."
      ],
      "id": "en-jihadism-en-noun-4SXQ9Kaw",
      "links": [
        [
          "jihad",
          "jihad"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "jihadist"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ar",
          "lang": "Arabic",
          "roman": "jihādiyya",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "word": "جِهَادِيَّة"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "gihadisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "word": "jihadisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jihadisme"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Dschihadismus"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Jihadismus"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Gotteskriegertum"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jihād",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "जिहाद"
        },
        {
          "code": "hi",
          "lang": "Hindi",
          "roman": "jihād",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "जिहाद्"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jihadismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dżihadyzm"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "jihadismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "yihadismo"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "jihadism"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈhæd.ɪz.əm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd.ɪz.əm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jihadism"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Salafi jihadism"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "jihad",
        "3": "-ism"
      },
      "expansion": "jihad + -ism",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ج ه د"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Late 1970s, from jihad + -ism.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jihadisms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
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      "expansion": "jihadism (usually uncountable, plural jihadisms)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "jihadist"
    }
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        "English entries with incorrect language header",
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        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Arabic",
        "English terms derived from the Arabic root ج ه د",
        "English terms suffixed with -ism",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Arabic translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
        "Terms with Dutch translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with German translations",
        "Terms with Hindi translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Polish translations",
        "Terms with Portuguese translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "en:Islamism",
        "en:Theocracy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1983, Research in social anthropology, 1975-1980:",
          "text": "The twin institutions of mahdist jihadism and radical puritanical sufism",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 February 4, Jonathan Freedland, “As British Jews come under attack, the liberal left must not remain silent”, in The Guardian:",
          "text": "Liberals rightly recoil from the constant pressure on Muslims to explain themselves and denounce jihadism or even islamism.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The ideological movement within modern Islamism that advocates armed jihad and hostility against non-believers."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "jihad",
          "jihad"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈhæd.ɪz.əm/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/d͡ʒɪˈhɑːd.ɪz.əm/"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ar",
      "lang": "Arabic",
      "roman": "jihādiyya",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "word": "جِهَادِيَّة"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "gihadisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "word": "jihadisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jihadisme"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Dschihadismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Jihadismus"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Gotteskriegertum"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jihād",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "जिहाद"
    },
    {
      "code": "hi",
      "lang": "Hindi",
      "roman": "jihād",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "जिहाद्"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jihadismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dżihadyzm"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jihadismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "yihadismo"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "ideological movement within modern Islamic fundamentalism",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jihadism"
    }
  ],
  "word": "jihadism"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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