See jihadist in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_text": "From jihad + -ist. Attested from the 1910s in the sense of \"a mujahid\".http://books.google.ch/books?id=LZ1VAAAAYAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=CHXKTaC3NMnJsgaKj72pAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA\nThe adjectival sense of \"pertaining to the jihadist movement\" is from the 1960s.http://books.google.ch/books?id=eN4_AQAAIAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=XHXKTauaHobBswaNz_SMAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQhttp://books.google.ch/books?id=K-VxAAAAMAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=G3bKTaGTNtHLswaOndSUAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ6AEwADgKhttp://books.google.ch/books?id=pQJyAAAAMAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=7HXKTefaDsbDswar9-WmAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBA.",
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],
"id": "en-jihadist-en-noun-9DxPl~8f",
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"code": "ar",
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"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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"code": "az",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "mücahid"
},
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"code": "bg",
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"tags": [
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"word": "муджахидин"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "cmn",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "聖戰者"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngzhànzhě",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "圣战者"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "聖戰士"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngzhànshì",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "圣战士"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "奮戰者"
},
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"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "奋战者 (fènzhànzhě) (a number of other translations exist with a 圣战 \"holy war\" part)",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad"
},
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"word": "moedjahedien"
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"code": "et",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "džihadist"
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{
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"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "mudžahiid"
},
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"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "pühasõdalane"
},
{
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"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "jihadisti"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moudjahid"
},
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"code": "fr",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "mujâhid"
},
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"code": "fr",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "djihadiste"
},
{
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"code": "fr",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
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"word": "jihadiste"
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{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "de",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Dschihadist"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "Dschihadistin f)"
},
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"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "Mudschahed"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gotteskrieger"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gotteskriegerin"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "מוג'אהדין"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मुजाहिद"
},
{
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"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jihādī",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जिहादी"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "jiohádach"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadista"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mujāhidīn",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "ムジャーヒディーン"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mujāhido",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "ムジャーヒド"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mujahedin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "무자헤딘"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mujahideu",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "무자히드"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džihadist",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "џихадист"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džihadistka",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "џихадистка"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mojâhed",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "مجاهد"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dżihadysta"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dżihadystka"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadista"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadi"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "modžaxéd",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моджахе́д"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušmán",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "душма́н"
},
{
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"code": "ru",
"english": "Central Asia during 1917-26",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "basmáč",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "басма́ч"
},
{
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"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "муџахѐдӣн"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "mudžahèdīn"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "muyahid"
},
{
"_dis1": "72 7 21",
"code": "es",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
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"word": "yihadista"
},
{
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"code": "sv",
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"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
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"word": "jihadist"
},
{
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"word": "mujahid"
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"code": "uk",
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"word": "моджахе́д"
},
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},
{
"ref": "2010, John F. MacArthur, The Jesus You Can't Ignore: What You Must Learn from the Bold Confrontations of Christ, Thomas Nelson, →ISBN:",
"text": "[…] with Christian jihadists wearing bandoliers, waving real weapons, and waging a literal flesh-and-blood incursion against teachers of false religions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2012, Florian Homm, Rogue Financier: The Adventures of an Estranged Capitalist, FinanzBuch Verlag, →ISBN:",
"text": "By the end of the semester, only one radical Jewish jihadist in my study group kept being a racist pig and attacking me personally in section discussions.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Larry Alex Taunton, The Faith of Christopher Hitchens: The Restless Soul of the World's Most Notorious Atheist, Thomas Nelson, →ISBN, page 94:",
"text": "I was prepared to meet a radical atheist jihadist. Would we brawl right there in my hotel room? I half expected just that.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2017, Emmanuel Carrère, The Kingdom, →ISBN, page 371:",
"text": "[…] and even later evolved into the Jewish jihadist who wrote the Book of Revelation.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who is militant for their religion (or irreligion)."
],
"links": [
[
"militant",
"militant"
],
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"irreligion",
"irreligion"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mujahid"
},
{
"word": "jihadi"
},
{
"word": "takfiri"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مُجَاهِد"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "cıhadçı"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "mücahid"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "mudžahidin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "муджахидин"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "聖戰者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngzhànzhě",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "圣战者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "聖戰士"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "shèngzhànshì",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "圣战士"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "奮戰者"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"note": "奋战者 (fènzhànzhě) (a number of other translations exist with a 圣战 \"holy war\" part)",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "džihádista"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "moedjahedien"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "džihadist"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "mudžahiid"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "pühasõdalane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "jihadisti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "moudjahid"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mujâhid"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "djihadiste"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadiste"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Dschihadist"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "Dschihadistin f)"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Mudschahed"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "Gotteskrieger"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Gotteskriegerin"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "מוג'אהדין"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "मुजाहिद"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jihādī",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जिहादी"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "jiohádach"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadista"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mujāhidīn",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "ムジャーヒディーン"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mujāhido",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "ムジャーヒド"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mujahedin",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "무자헤딘"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mujahideu",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "무자히드"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džihadist",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "џихадист"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"roman": "džihadistka",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "џихадистка"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "mojâhed",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"word": "مجاهد"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "dżihadysta"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "dżihadystka"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadista"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "jihadi"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "modžaxéd",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моджахе́д"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dušmán",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "душма́н"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "Central Asia during 1917-26",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "basmáč",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "басма́ч"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "муџахѐдӣн"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "mudžahèdīn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "muyahid"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "yihadista"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "jihadist"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "mujahid"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "modžaxéd",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "моджахе́д"
},
{
"code": "ur",
"lang": "Urdu",
"roman": "mujāhid",
"sense": "one who participates in a jihad",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "مجاهد"
}
],
"word": "jihadist"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms suffixed with -ist",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Urdu translations",
"en:Islam",
"en:Islamism",
"en:People"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "jihad",
"3": "-ist"
},
"expansion": "jihad + -ist",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From jihad + -ist. Attested from the 1910s in the sense of \"a mujahid\".http://books.google.ch/books?id=LZ1VAAAAYAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=CHXKTaC3NMnJsgaKj72pAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CC0Q6AEwAA\nThe adjectival sense of \"pertaining to the jihadist movement\" is from the 1960s.http://books.google.ch/books?id=eN4_AQAAIAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=XHXKTauaHobBswaNz_SMAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=2&ved=0CDIQ6AEwAQhttp://books.google.ch/books?id=K-VxAAAAMAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=G3bKTaGTNtHLswaOndSUAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCwQ6AEwADgKhttp://books.google.ch/books?id=pQJyAAAAMAAJ&q=jihadist&dq=jihadist&hl=de&ei=7HXKTefaDsbDswar9-WmAw&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=5&ved=0CD4Q6AEwBA.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more jihadist",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most jihadist",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "jihadist (comparative more jihadist, superlative most jihadist)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Pertaining to the Islamic fundamentalist doctrine of jihadism, which advocates armed jihad."
],
"links": [
[
"jihadism",
"jihadism"
],
[
"jihad",
"jihad"
]
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "جهاديّ"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "jihādiyya",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "جِهَادِيَّة"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"word": "jihadistinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"word": "dschihadistisch"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"word": "jihadistisch"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "jihādī",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "जिहादी"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"word": "jiohádach"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "pertaining to the doctrine of jihadism",
"word": "jihadistisk"
}
],
"word": "jihadist"
}
Download raw JSONL data for jihadist meaning in English (14.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.