See jentacular in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for jentacular meaning in English (8.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-",
"4": "*-lós"
},
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"name": "root"
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "iēntāculum",
"t": "breakfast (particularly taken right after getting up)"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin iēntāculum (“breakfast (particularly taken right after getting up)”)",
"name": "lbor"
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"pos": "suffix meaning ‘of, near, or pertaining to’ forming adjectives"
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"expansion": "-ar (suffix meaning ‘of, near, or pertaining to’ forming adjectives)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "",
"3": "Iēntāculum"
},
"expansion": "Iēntāculum",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ientō"
},
"expansion": "ientō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ieientō",
"t": "to have breakfast"
},
"expansion": "ieientō (“to have breakfast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-",
"t": "to sacrifice; to worship"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁yaǵ- (“to sacrifice; to worship”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
},
"expansion": "diminutive",
"name": "glossary"
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "-culum",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-culum (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin iēntāculum (“breakfast (particularly taken right after getting up)”) + English -ar (suffix meaning ‘of, near, or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Iēntāculum is derived from ientō (a variant of ieientō (“to have breakfast”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yaǵ- (“to sacrifice; to worship”)) + -culum (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "jentacular",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jen‧ta‧cul‧ar"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Meals",
"orig": "en:Meals",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "antejentacular"
},
{
"word": "postjentacular"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I took a post-jentacular walk to settle my stomach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1726, [Nicholas Amhurst], “Appendix. A Letter to the Reverend Dr. [Richard] Newton, Principal of Hart-Hall; Occasion’d by His Book Entitled, University Education, &c.”, in Terræ-filius: Or, The Secret History of the University of Oxford; in Several Essays. […], London: […] R. Francklin, […], →OCLC, page 330",
"text": "[T]he conſumption of Tea and Coffee; a faſhionable vice, vvhich tends only to ſquandring avvay money, and miſpending the morning; ſince (as you once ingeniouſly expreſs'd it) nothing more can be expected from thoſe Jentacular Confabulations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1810, “For Improving Coffee”, in The New Family Receipt-Book, Containing Seven Hundred Truly Valuable Receipts in Various Branches of Domestic Economy; […], London: […] Squire and Warwick, […], for John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 85",
"text": "To valetudinarians and others the following method of making coffee for breakfast is earnestly recommended, as a most wholesome and pleasant jentacular beverage, first ordered by an able physician.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "late 1840s, Donald J. Lange, quoting George Darley, “The Life of George Darley: The Eighteen Forties”, in The Life and Poetry of George Darley, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, published 2020, page 125",
"text": "Do you ever by chance do such a saluberrimous thing[…], as to walk into town before breakfast? If you ever do, I should be most glad to see you either here or at Nº 6 Lower Belgrave St South, Eaton Square, at your choice. Here there be jentacular comforts in great abundance— […]\nQuotation from a letter to the Rev. F. Maurice.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860 May, George Cupples, “Loch-Na-Diomhair—The Lake of the Secret. A Highland Flight.”, in David Masson, editor, Macmillan’s Magazine, volume II, number 7, London: Macmillan and Co. […], →OCLC, section I (How We Set Out for It—Ickerson and I), page 22, column 1",
"text": "On Ickerson's part, with the help of \"a few post-jentacular inhalations,\" as he in his colossal manner was pleased to phrase it, \"from that fragrant weed which so propitiates clearness of thought, and tends to promote equanimity in action.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861 October, “From Oxford to St. George’s”, in Baily’s Monthly Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume II, number 8, London: Baily Brothers, […], →OCLC, chapter IX, page 20",
"text": "Nature is nature; ignore her if you will; so Grey, like a sensible man, went to work, con amore, at his jentacular meal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1912, William Murison, “Perspicuity”, in English Composition: Part I: Uses of Words, Figures of Speech, Sentence and Paragraph Construction, Punctuation, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, →OCLC, page 62",
"text": "Point out instances of want of simplicity and of directness in the following. Express the meaning simply and directly. […] The advent of the butler with a brace of footmen announced the arrival of the urn and the various jentacular appurtenances.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Michael Griffith, “Kidnapped (A Romance)”, in Bibliophilia: A Novella and Stories, New York, N.Y.: Arcade Publishing, page 163",
"text": "The Gentleman loved to hold that crackling rectangle [a newspaper] in front of his face (folded, of course, into courteous fourths), loved the slant of the jentacular sun, the slightly acrid odor of the newsprint, the snappy headlines: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, William Penn, chapter VIII, in Love in the Time of Flowers, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Trafford Publishing, published 12 July 2012, book VIII, section 6, page 506",
"text": "Dressed in an asphodel green bombagette frock, loosefitting and lightweight to accomplish a jentacular ease, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to breakfast; specifically, one taken early in the morning or immediately upon getting up."
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "prandial"
}
],
"id": "en-jentacular-en-adj-6Tv-S3mF",
"links": [
[
"breakfast",
"breakfast#Noun"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"getting up",
"get up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, chiefly archaic) Of or pertaining to breakfast; specifically, one taken early in the morning or immediately upon getting up."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "breakfastlike"
},
{
"word": "dinnerlike"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛnˈtækjʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛnˈtækjəlɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækjʊlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jentacular.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jentacular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jentacular.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "jentacular"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "antejentacular"
},
{
"word": "postjentacular"
}
],
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "iēntāculum",
"t": "breakfast (particularly taken right after getting up)"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Latin iēntāculum (“breakfast (particularly taken right after getting up)”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
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"name": "m"
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{
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"1": "la",
"2": "ientō"
},
"expansion": "ientō",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ieientō",
"t": "to have breakfast"
},
"expansion": "ieientō (“to have breakfast”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁yaǵ-",
"t": "to sacrifice; to worship"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁yaǵ- (“to sacrifice; to worship”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "diminutive"
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{
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"2": "-culum",
"pos": "diminutive suffix"
},
"expansion": "-culum (diminutive suffix)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin iēntāculum (“breakfast (particularly taken right after getting up)”) + English -ar (suffix meaning ‘of, near, or pertaining to’ forming adjectives). Iēntāculum is derived from ientō (a variant of ieientō (“to have breakfast”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁yaǵ- (“to sacrifice; to worship”)) + -culum (diminutive suffix).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "?"
},
"expansion": "jentacular",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "prandial"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"jen‧ta‧cul‧ar"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "breakfastlike"
},
{
"word": "dinnerlike"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English collateral adjectives",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English formal terms",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-lós",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁yaǵ-",
"English terms suffixed with -ar",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with audio links",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Rhymes:English/ækjʊlə(ɹ)",
"en:Meals"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "I took a post-jentacular walk to settle my stomach.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1726, [Nicholas Amhurst], “Appendix. A Letter to the Reverend Dr. [Richard] Newton, Principal of Hart-Hall; Occasion’d by His Book Entitled, University Education, &c.”, in Terræ-filius: Or, The Secret History of the University of Oxford; in Several Essays. […], London: […] R. Francklin, […], →OCLC, page 330",
"text": "[T]he conſumption of Tea and Coffee; a faſhionable vice, vvhich tends only to ſquandring avvay money, and miſpending the morning; ſince (as you once ingeniouſly expreſs'd it) nothing more can be expected from thoſe Jentacular Confabulations.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1810, “For Improving Coffee”, in The New Family Receipt-Book, Containing Seven Hundred Truly Valuable Receipts in Various Branches of Domestic Economy; […], London: […] Squire and Warwick, […], for John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 85",
"text": "To valetudinarians and others the following method of making coffee for breakfast is earnestly recommended, as a most wholesome and pleasant jentacular beverage, first ordered by an able physician.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "late 1840s, Donald J. Lange, quoting George Darley, “The Life of George Darley: The Eighteen Forties”, in The Life and Poetry of George Darley, Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, published 2020, page 125",
"text": "Do you ever by chance do such a saluberrimous thing[…], as to walk into town before breakfast? If you ever do, I should be most glad to see you either here or at Nº 6 Lower Belgrave St South, Eaton Square, at your choice. Here there be jentacular comforts in great abundance— […]\nQuotation from a letter to the Rev. F. Maurice.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1860 May, George Cupples, “Loch-Na-Diomhair—The Lake of the Secret. A Highland Flight.”, in David Masson, editor, Macmillan’s Magazine, volume II, number 7, London: Macmillan and Co. […], →OCLC, section I (How We Set Out for It—Ickerson and I), page 22, column 1",
"text": "On Ickerson's part, with the help of \"a few post-jentacular inhalations,\" as he in his colossal manner was pleased to phrase it, \"from that fragrant weed which so propitiates clearness of thought, and tends to promote equanimity in action.\"",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861 October, “From Oxford to St. George’s”, in Baily’s Monthly Magazine of Sports and Pastimes, volume II, number 8, London: Baily Brothers, […], →OCLC, chapter IX, page 20",
"text": "Nature is nature; ignore her if you will; so Grey, like a sensible man, went to work, con amore, at his jentacular meal.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1912, William Murison, “Perspicuity”, in English Composition: Part I: Uses of Words, Figures of Speech, Sentence and Paragraph Construction, Punctuation, Cambridge, Cambridgeshire: University Press, →OCLC, page 62",
"text": "Point out instances of want of simplicity and of directness in the following. Express the meaning simply and directly. […] The advent of the butler with a brace of footmen announced the arrival of the urn and the various jentacular appurtenances.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2003, Michael Griffith, “Kidnapped (A Romance)”, in Bibliophilia: A Novella and Stories, New York, N.Y.: Arcade Publishing, page 163",
"text": "The Gentleman loved to hold that crackling rectangle [a newspaper] in front of his face (folded, of course, into courteous fourths), loved the slant of the jentacular sun, the slightly acrid odor of the newsprint, the snappy headlines: […]",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, William Penn, chapter VIII, in Love in the Time of Flowers, [Bloomington, Ind.]: Trafford Publishing, published 12 July 2012, book VIII, section 6, page 506",
"text": "Dressed in an asphodel green bombagette frock, loosefitting and lightweight to accomplish a jentacular ease, […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Of or pertaining to breakfast; specifically, one taken early in the morning or immediately upon getting up."
],
"links": [
[
"breakfast",
"breakfast#Noun"
],
[
"taken",
"take#Verb"
],
[
"early",
"early"
],
[
"morning",
"morning"
],
[
"immediately",
"immediately"
],
[
"getting up",
"get up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal, chiefly archaic) Of or pertaining to breakfast; specifically, one taken early in the morning or immediately upon getting up."
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛnˈtækjʊlə/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʒɛnˈtækjəlɚ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ækjʊlə(ɹ)"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-jentacular.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jentacular.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-jentacular.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "jentacular"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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