"jacaranda" meaning in English

See jacaranda in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: jacarandas [plural]
Etymology: From Portuguese jacarandá, from Old Tupi îacaranda. Etymology templates: {{bor|en|pt|jacarandá}} Portuguese jacarandá, {{der|en|tpw|îacaranda}} Old Tupi îacaranda Head templates: {{en-noun}} jacaranda (plural jacarandas)
  1. Any of several trees, of the genus Jacaranda, native to tropical South America, that have pale purple, funnel-shaped flowers. In horticultural use refers specifically to Jacaranda mimosifolia. Categories (lifeform): Bignonia family plants, Dalbergieae tribe plants
    Sense id: en-jacaranda-en-noun-en:tree Disambiguation of Bignonia family plants: 54 10 35 Disambiguation of Dalbergieae tribe plants: 42 10 47
  2. The hard, dark wood of these trees. Categories (lifeform): Dalbergieae tribe plants Translations (wood): xicranda [feminine] (Catalan), 藍花楹 /蓝花楹 (lánhuāyíng) (Chinese Mandarin), jakaranda (Finnish), якара́нда (jakaránda) [feminine] (Russian), jacaranda [feminine] (Spanish), jakaranda (Swedish), jakaranda (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-jacaranda-en-noun-oGH1eG8J Disambiguation of Dalbergieae tribe plants: 42 10 47 Disambiguation of 'wood': 0 88 12
  3. A trade name for similar hardwood timber from certain species of Dalbergia, notably Dalbergia frutescens, Dalbergia nigra and Dalbergia refusa. Categories (lifeform): Dalbergieae tribe plants Translations (trade name): jakaranda (Finnish), jakaranda (Turkish)
    Sense id: en-jacaranda-en-noun-w2uG314s Disambiguation of Dalbergieae tribe plants: 42 10 47 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Hebrew translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Old Tupi translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Turkish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 37 2 61 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 34 6 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 37 5 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 31 6 63 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 31 7 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Hebrew translations: 36 5 59 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 38 4 58 Disambiguation of Terms with Old Tupi translations: 25 1 74 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 32 5 64 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 33 5 62 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 27 6 67 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 29 5 66 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 35 4 60 Disambiguation of Terms with Turkish translations: 34 5 62 Disambiguation of 'trade name': 2 0 98
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (tree): xicranda [feminine] (Catalan), 藍花楹屬 /蓝花楹属 (lánhuāyíng shǔ) (Chinese Mandarin), jakaranda (Finnish), jacaranda [masculine] (French), סיגלון (siglón) [masculine] (Hebrew), יקרנדה (yakaránda) [feminine] (Hebrew), îakarandá (Old Tupi), jacarandá [masculine] (Portuguese), palisandru [masculine] (Romanian), якара́нда (jakaránda) [feminine] (Russian), jacaranda [feminine] (Spanish), jacarandá [masculine] (Spanish), jakaranda [common-gender] (Swedish), jakaranda (Turkish)
Disambiguation of 'tree': 54 46 0

Inflected forms

{
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "pt",
        "3": "jacarandá"
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      "expansion": "Portuguese jacarandá",
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "îacaranda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tupi îacaranda",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese jacarandá, from Old Tupi îacaranda.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "jacarandas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "args": {},
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "54 10 35",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Bignonia family plants",
          "orig": "en:Bignonia family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Flowers",
            "Lamiales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Plants",
            "Trees",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 10 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dalbergieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "en:Dalbergieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
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            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Brit Bennett, The Vanishing Half, Dialogue Books, page 147:",
          "text": "They passed slowly under the jacaranda trees beginning to bloom lavender over their heads.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several trees, of the genus Jacaranda, native to tropical South America, that have pale purple, funnel-shaped flowers. In horticultural use refers specifically to Jacaranda mimosifolia."
      ],
      "id": "en-jacaranda-en-noun-en:tree",
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
          "tree"
        ],
        [
          "Jacaranda",
          "Jacaranda#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "tropical",
          "tropical"
        ],
        [
          "South America",
          "South America"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "en:tree"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 10 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dalbergieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "en:Dalbergieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hard, dark wood of these trees."
      ],
      "id": "en-jacaranda-en-noun-oGH1eG8J",
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "xicranda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "lánhuāyíng",
          "sense": "wood",
          "word": "藍花楹 /蓝花楹"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "wood",
          "word": "jakaranda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "jakaránda",
          "sense": "wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "якара́нда"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "wood",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "jacaranda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "wood",
          "word": "jakaranda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "0 88 12",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "wood",
          "word": "jakaranda"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 2 61",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 5 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 6 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 7 62",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 5 59",
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 4 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 1 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old Tupi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 5 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "27 6 67",
          "kind": "other",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 5 66",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 4 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 5 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 10 47",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Dalbergieae tribe plants",
          "orig": "en:Dalbergieae tribe plants",
          "parents": [
            "Legumes",
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A trade name for similar hardwood timber from certain species of Dalbergia, notably Dalbergia frutescens, Dalbergia nigra and Dalbergia refusa."
      ],
      "id": "en-jacaranda-en-noun-w2uG314s",
      "links": [
        [
          "trade name",
          "trade name"
        ],
        [
          "Dalbergia",
          "Dalbergia#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 98",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "trade name",
          "word": "jakaranda"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "2 0 98",
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "trade name",
          "word": "jakaranda"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xicranda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lánhuāyíng shǔ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "藍花楹屬 /蓝花楹属"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacaranda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "siglón",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סיגלון"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yakaránda",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "יקרנדה"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "tpw",
      "lang": "Old Tupi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "îakarandá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacarandá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palisandru"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jakaránda",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "якара́нда"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jacaranda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacarandá"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "54 46 0",
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "jacaranda"
  ],
  "word": "jacaranda"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms borrowed from Portuguese",
    "English terms derived from Old Tupi",
    "English terms derived from Portuguese",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for review of Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Hebrew translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Old Tupi translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Turkish translations",
    "en:Bignonia family plants",
    "en:Dalbergieae tribe plants",
    "es:Bignonia family plants"
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "3": "jacarandá"
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      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "tpw",
        "3": "îacaranda"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Tupi îacaranda",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Portuguese jacarandá, from Old Tupi îacaranda.",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "jacarandas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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  "senses": [
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        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2020, Brit Bennett, The Vanishing Half, Dialogue Books, page 147:",
          "text": "They passed slowly under the jacaranda trees beginning to bloom lavender over their heads.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Any of several trees, of the genus Jacaranda, native to tropical South America, that have pale purple, funnel-shaped flowers. In horticultural use refers specifically to Jacaranda mimosifolia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tree",
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          "Jacaranda#Translingual"
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          "South America",
          "South America"
        ]
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      "senseid": [
        "en:tree"
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The hard, dark wood of these trees."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wood",
          "wood"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
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        "A trade name for similar hardwood timber from certain species of Dalbergia, notably Dalbergia frutescens, Dalbergia nigra and Dalbergia refusa."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trade name",
          "trade name"
        ],
        [
          "Dalbergia",
          "Dalbergia#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
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  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xicranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lánhuāyíng shǔ",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "藍花楹屬 /蓝花楹属"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "siglón",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "סיגלון"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "yakaránda",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "יקרנדה"
    },
    {
      "code": "tpw",
      "lang": "Old Tupi",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "îakarandá"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacarandá"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "palisandru"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jakaránda",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "якара́нда"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jacaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jacarandá"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "tree",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "xicranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "lánhuāyíng",
      "sense": "wood",
      "word": "藍花楹 /蓝花楹"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "wood",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "jakaránda",
      "sense": "wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "якара́нда"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "wood",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "jacaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "wood",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "wood",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "trade name",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "trade name",
      "word": "jakaranda"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "jacaranda"
  ],
  "word": "jacaranda"
}

Download raw JSONL data for jacaranda meaning in English (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.