"isostasy" meaning in English

See isostasy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʌɪˈsɒstəsi/ [UK] Forms: isostasies [plural]
Etymology: From iso- + Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “a standing”). Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|iso}} iso- +, {{uder|en|grc|στάσις||a standing}} Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “a standing”) Head templates: {{en-noun|-|+}} isostasy (usually uncountable, plural isostasies)
  1. (geology) The state of balance or pressure equilibrium thought to exist within the Earth's crust, whereby the upper lithosphere floats on denser magma beneath. Wikipedia link: isostasy Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Geology Derived forms: glacioisostasy Related terms: isostatic, isostatics Translations (the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma): isostasia (Finnish), isostasie (French), ισοστασία (isostasía) [feminine] (Greek), izosztázia (Hungarian), flotjafnvægi [neuter] (Icelandic), iseastacht [feminine] (Irish), katigalan (Tagalog), katiglan (Tagalog)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for isostasy meaning in English (4.1kB)

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      "args": {
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        "2": "grc",
        "3": "στάσις",
        "4": "",
        "5": "a standing"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “a standing”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iso- + Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “a standing”).",
  "forms": [
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      "form": "isostasies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    }
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  "head_templates": [
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "glacioisostasy"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, page 155",
          "text": "The process of vertical movement, known as isostasy, was a foundation of geological belief for generations, though no-one had any really good theories as to how or why it happened.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 173",
          "text": "A great thickness of comparatively light sedimentary rocks accumulating in a geosyncline would ultimately ‘rebound’ because of isostasy – like a depressed rubber duck bouncing back upwards in a bath.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 247",
          "text": "When a continent carries an ice sheet, the weight of that sheet distorts the equilibrium, the isostasy that causes the crust to float as it does.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of balance or pressure equilibrium thought to exist within the Earth's crust, whereby the upper lithosphere floats on denser magma beneath."
      ],
      "id": "en-isostasy-en-noun-quhPMNBf",
      "links": [
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          "geology",
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        [
          "pressure",
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        ],
        [
          "equilibrium",
          "equilibrium"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "lithosphere",
          "lithosphere"
        ],
        [
          "magma",
          "magma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) The state of balance or pressure equilibrium thought to exist within the Earth's crust, whereby the upper lithosphere floats on denser magma beneath."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "isostatic"
        },
        {
          "word": "isostatics"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "word": "isostasia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "word": "isostasie"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "isostasía",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "ισοστασία"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "word": "izosztázia"
        },
        {
          "code": "is",
          "lang": "Icelandic",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "flotjafnvægi"
        },
        {
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "iseastacht"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "word": "katigalan"
        },
        {
          "code": "tl",
          "lang": "Tagalog",
          "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
          "word": "katiglan"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "isostasy"
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    }
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  "sounds": [
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      "ipa": "/ʌɪˈsɒstəsi/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isostasy"
}
{
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      "word": "glacioisostasy"
    }
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        "4": "",
        "5": "a standing"
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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “a standing”)",
      "name": "uder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iso- + Ancient Greek στάσις (stásis, “a standing”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isostasies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
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  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "isostatic"
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    {
      "word": "isostatics"
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        "English countable nouns",
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        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
        "English terms prefixed with iso-",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "English undefined derivations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Geology"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2003, Bill Bryson, A Short History of Nearly Everything, BCA, page 155",
          "text": "The process of vertical movement, known as isostasy, was a foundation of geological belief for generations, though no-one had any really good theories as to how or why it happened.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2004, Richard Fortey, The Earth, Folio Society, published 2011, page 173",
          "text": "A great thickness of comparatively light sedimentary rocks accumulating in a geosyncline would ultimately ‘rebound’ because of isostasy – like a depressed rubber duck bouncing back upwards in a bath.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2022, Thomas Halliday, Otherlands, Penguin, published 2023, page 247",
          "text": "When a continent carries an ice sheet, the weight of that sheet distorts the equilibrium, the isostasy that causes the crust to float as it does.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of balance or pressure equilibrium thought to exist within the Earth's crust, whereby the upper lithosphere floats on denser magma beneath."
      ],
      "links": [
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          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
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          "equilibrium"
        ],
        [
          "Earth",
          "Earth"
        ],
        [
          "crust",
          "crust"
        ],
        [
          "lithosphere",
          "lithosphere"
        ],
        [
          "magma",
          "magma"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology) The state of balance or pressure equilibrium thought to exist within the Earth's crust, whereby the upper lithosphere floats on denser magma beneath."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
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      "wikipedia": [
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʌɪˈsɒstəsi/",
      "tags": [
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    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "word": "isostasia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "word": "isostasie"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "isostasía",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ισοστασία"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "word": "izosztázia"
    },
    {
      "code": "is",
      "lang": "Icelandic",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "flotjafnvægi"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "iseastacht"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "word": "katigalan"
    },
    {
      "code": "tl",
      "lang": "Tagalog",
      "sense": "the state of balance of the Earth's lithosphere floating on the magma",
      "word": "katiglan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isostasy"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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