"isochron" meaning in English

See isochron in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: isochrons [plural]
Etymology: From iso- + chron. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|iso|chron}} iso- + chron Head templates: {{en-noun}} isochron (plural isochrons)
  1. (geology, geochemistry) A line on a chart linking rock of the same age (as determined from isotope ratios). Categories (topical): Geology Translations (line on a chart linking rock of the same age): Isochrone [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-isochron-en-noun-7BnD-8Y- Topics: geography, geology, natural-sciences Disambiguation of 'line on a chart linking rock of the same age': 73 27
  2. (mathematics, dynamical systems) A collection of points (such as a manifold), each point representing a set of initial conditions for a given dynamical system, such that every set results in the same long-term behaviour of the system. Categories (topical): Mathematics Translations (collection of points representing initial conditions of a dynamical system): Isochrone [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-isochron-en-noun-eHx9jWUh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms prefixed with iso-, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with German translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 42 58 Disambiguation of English terms prefixed with iso-: 31 69 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 41 59 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 37 63 Topics: mathematics, sciences Disambiguation of 'collection of points representing initial conditions of a dynamical system': 15 85
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: isochron dating, isochron diagram Related terms: isochronism, isochronous, isochrony, isochrone

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isochron dating"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isochron diagram"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "iso",
        "3": "chron"
      },
      "expansion": "iso- + chron",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iso- + chron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isochrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "isochron (plural isochrons)",
      "name": "en-noun"
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isochronism"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isochronous"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isochrony"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isochrone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Geology",
          "orig": "en:Geology",
          "parents": [
            "Earth sciences",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, H.-G. Attendorn, R. Bowen, Radioactive and Stable Isotope Geology, Chapman & Hall, page 163:",
          "text": "Recapitulating, any suite of comagmatic rocks with an age t defines an isochron if its members all had the same initial ^{₈₇}Sr/^{₈₆}Sr ratio and if it was closed to both Rb and Sr since crystallization occurred and neither element was introduced from any extraneous source.[…]In this way, whole-rock Rb-Sr isochrons can produce rather reliable age data for rock samples.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line on a chart linking rock of the same age (as determined from isotope ratios)."
      ],
      "id": "en-isochron-en-noun-7BnD-8Y-",
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "geochemistry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, geochemistry) A line on a chart linking rock of the same age (as determined from isotope ratios)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "73 27",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "line on a chart linking rock of the same age",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Isochrone"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mathematics",
          "orig": "en:Mathematics",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms prefixed with iso-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2007, Eugene M. Izhikevich, Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience, The MIT Press, page 446:",
          "text": "The entire plane is foliated by isochrons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A collection of points (such as a manifold), each point representing a set of initial conditions for a given dynamical system, such that every set results in the same long-term behaviour of the system."
      ],
      "id": "en-isochron-en-noun-eHx9jWUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "manifold",
          "manifold"
        ],
        [
          "condition",
          "condition"
        ],
        [
          "dynamical system",
          "dynamical system"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dynamical systems",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, dynamical systems) A collection of points (such as a manifold), each point representing a set of initial conditions for a given dynamical system, such that every set results in the same long-term behaviour of the system."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "15 85",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "collection of points representing initial conditions of a dynamical system",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Isochrone"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "isochron"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms prefixed with iso-",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with German translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "isochron dating"
    },
    {
      "word": "isochron diagram"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "iso",
        "3": "chron"
      },
      "expansion": "iso- + chron",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From iso- + chron.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "isochrons",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "isochron (plural isochrons)",
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    }
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "isochronism"
    },
    {
      "word": "isochronous"
    },
    {
      "word": "isochrony"
    },
    {
      "word": "isochrone"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:Geology"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1997, H.-G. Attendorn, R. Bowen, Radioactive and Stable Isotope Geology, Chapman & Hall, page 163:",
          "text": "Recapitulating, any suite of comagmatic rocks with an age t defines an isochron if its members all had the same initial ^{₈₇}Sr/^{₈₆}Sr ratio and if it was closed to both Rb and Sr since crystallization occurred and neither element was introduced from any extraneous source.[…]In this way, whole-rock Rb-Sr isochrons can produce rather reliable age data for rock samples.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A line on a chart linking rock of the same age (as determined from isotope ratios)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geology",
          "geology"
        ],
        [
          "rock",
          "rock"
        ],
        [
          "age",
          "age"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "geochemistry",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geology, geochemistry) A line on a chart linking rock of the same age (as determined from isotope ratios)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geography",
        "geology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "examples": [
        {
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          "text": "The entire plane is foliated by isochrons.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A collection of points (such as a manifold), each point representing a set of initial conditions for a given dynamical system, such that every set results in the same long-term behaviour of the system."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
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          "manifold",
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        [
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        ],
        [
          "dynamical system",
          "dynamical system"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dynamical systems",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mathematics, dynamical systems) A collection of points (such as a manifold), each point representing a set of initial conditions for a given dynamical system, such that every set results in the same long-term behaviour of the system."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "line on a chart linking rock of the same age",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Isochrone"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "collection of points representing initial conditions of a dynamical system",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Isochrone"
    }
  ],
  "word": "isochron"
}

Download raw JSONL data for isochron meaning in English (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.