See irradiation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "chemoirradiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "irradiation sickness"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "photoirradiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "X-irradiation"
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "Latin irradiatio",
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{
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"3": "ion",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "irradiate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French irradiacion, from Latin irradiatio\nMorphologically irradiate + -ion",
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"form": "irradiations",
"tags": [
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]
}
],
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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"glosses": [
"An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.",
"a process of sterilization whereby radiation is passed through a bag containing food, utensils, etc., to sterilize the contents."
],
"id": "en-irradiation-en-noun-en:any_act_of_irradiating_or_state_produced_therewith",
"links": [
[
"irradiating",
"irradiating"
],
[
"irradiated",
"irradiated"
],
[
"sterilization",
"sterilization"
],
[
"sterilize",
"sterilize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.",
"(uncountable) a process of sterilization whereby radiation is passed through a bag containing food, utensils, etc., to sterilize the contents."
],
"senseid": [
"en:any act of irradiating or state produced therewith",
"en:sterilization via radiation"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "60 18 4 1 18",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a process of sterilisation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestrahlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 18 4 1 18",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aposteírosi",
"sense": "a process of sterilisation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αποστείρωση"
},
{
"_dis1": "60 18 4 1 18",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a process of sterilisation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sterilizzazione"
}
]
},
{
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"glosses": [
"An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.",
"Synonym of radiotherapy"
],
"id": "en-irradiation-en-noun-en:any_act_of_irradiating_or_state_produced_therewith1",
"links": [
[
"irradiating",
"irradiating"
],
[
"irradiated",
"irradiated"
],
[
"radiotherapy",
"radiotherapy#English"
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],
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"en:radiotherapy"
],
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{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "radiotherapy"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"illumination; irradiance; brilliance."
],
"id": "en-irradiation-en-noun-ZgeaAskM",
"links": [
[
"illumination",
"illumination"
],
[
"irradiance",
"irradiance"
],
[
"brilliance",
"brilliance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) illumination; irradiance; brilliance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 2 82 12 2",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 82 12 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lučezárnostʹ",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лучеза́рность"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 82 12 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blesk",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блеск"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 82 12 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lučístostʹ",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лучи́стость"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 82 12 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sijánije",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сия́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 2 82 12 2",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osveščénije",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "освеще́ние"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"mental light or illumination."
],
"id": "en-irradiation-en-noun-H2w~m-9C",
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"illumination",
"illumination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, figurative) mental light or illumination."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 2 33 51 9",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éklampsi",
"sense": "obsolete, figurative: mental light or illumination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έκλαμψη"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 2 33 51 9",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete, figurative: mental light or illumination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "illuminazione"
}
]
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],
"glosses": [
"The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it really is, especially when a little out of focus."
],
"id": "en-irradiation-en-noun-YPykdGXZ",
"links": [
[
"enlargement",
"enlargement"
],
[
"retina",
"retina"
],
[
"stimulated",
"stimulated"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it really is, especially when a little out of focus."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˌɹeɪdiˈeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tašaʕʕuʕ",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَشَعُّع"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tašʕīʕ",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَشْعِيع"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "radiaktik şüalanma"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiació"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "kiiritus"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "säteilytys"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiation"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestrahlung"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aktinovolía",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτινοβολία"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kiraṇan",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "किरणन"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "iradiasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "säulesoqqy",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "сәулесоққы"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestråling"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napromieniowanie"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiação"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"english": "exposure to radiation",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblučénije",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "облуче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izlučénije",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "излуче́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iradiacija"
},
{
"_dis1": "48 48 1 0 3",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bestrålning"
}
],
"word": "irradiation"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Azerbaijani translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Indonesian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chemoirradiation"
},
{
"word": "irradiation sickness"
},
{
"word": "photoirradiation"
},
{
"word": "X-irradiation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "irradiacion"
},
"expansion": "Middle French irradiacion",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "irradiatio"
},
"expansion": "Latin irradiatio",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "irradiate",
"3": "ion",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "irradiate + -ion",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French irradiacion, from Latin irradiatio\nMorphologically irradiate + -ion",
"forms": [
{
"form": "irradiations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "irradiation (countable and uncountable, plural irradiations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Radioactivity"
],
"glosses": [
"An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.",
"a process of sterilization whereby radiation is passed through a bag containing food, utensils, etc., to sterilize the contents."
],
"links": [
[
"irradiating",
"irradiating"
],
[
"irradiated",
"irradiated"
],
[
"sterilization",
"sterilization"
],
[
"sterilize",
"sterilize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.",
"(uncountable) a process of sterilization whereby radiation is passed through a bag containing food, utensils, etc., to sterilize the contents."
],
"senseid": [
"en:any act of irradiating or state produced therewith",
"en:sterilization via radiation"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated.",
"Synonym of radiotherapy"
],
"links": [
[
"irradiating",
"irradiating"
],
[
"irradiated",
"irradiated"
],
[
"radiotherapy",
"radiotherapy#English"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:any act of irradiating or state produced therewith",
"en:radiotherapy"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "radiotherapy"
}
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"illumination; irradiance; brilliance."
],
"links": [
[
"illumination",
"illumination"
],
[
"irradiance",
"irradiance"
],
[
"brilliance",
"brilliance"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) illumination; irradiance; brilliance."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"mental light or illumination."
],
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"illumination",
"illumination"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete, figurative) mental light or illumination."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"figuratively",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it really is, especially when a little out of focus."
],
"links": [
[
"enlargement",
"enlargement"
],
[
"retina",
"retina"
],
[
"stimulated",
"stimulated"
],
[
"focus",
"focus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) The apparent enlargement of a bright object seen upon a dark ground, due to the fact that the portions of the retina around the image are stimulated by the intense light; as when a dark spot on a white ground appears smaller, or a white spot on a dark ground larger, than it really is, especially when a little out of focus."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"obsolete",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪˌɹeɪdiˈeɪʃən/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tašaʕʕuʕ",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَشَعُّع"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "tašʕīʕ",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "تَشْعِيع"
},
{
"code": "az",
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "radiaktik şüalanma"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiació"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "kiiritus"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "säteilytys"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiation"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestrahlung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aktinovolía",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ακτινοβολία"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"roman": "kiraṇan",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "किरणन"
},
{
"code": "id",
"lang": "Indonesian",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "iradiasi"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiazione"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "säulesoqqy",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"word": "сәулесоққы"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "bestråling"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "napromieniowanie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "exposure to radiation",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oblučénije",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "облуче́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "izlučénije",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "излуче́ние"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "iradiacija"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "an act of irradiating, or state of being irradiated",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "bestrålning"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "irradiazione"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lučezárnostʹ",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лучеза́рность"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "blesk",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "блеск"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "lučístostʹ",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лучи́стость"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "sijánije",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "сия́ние"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "osveščénije",
"sense": "obsolete: illumination; irradiance; brilliance",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "освеще́ние"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "éklampsi",
"sense": "obsolete, figurative: mental light or illumination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "έκλαμψη"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "obsolete, figurative: mental light or illumination",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "illuminazione"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "a process of sterilisation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Bestrahlung"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "aposteírosi",
"sense": "a process of sterilisation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "αποστείρωση"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "a process of sterilisation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "sterilizzazione"
}
],
"word": "irradiation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for irradiation meaning in English (9.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.