See involuntarily in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "involuntary",
"3": "-ly",
"id2": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "involuntary + -ly",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in-",
"3": "voluntarily"
},
"expansion": "in- + voluntarily",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From involuntary + -ly or in- + voluntarily.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more involuntarily",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most involuntarily",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "involuntarily (comparative more involuntarily, superlative most involuntarily)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vol‧un‧ta‧ri‧ly"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Finnish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Galician translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her leg twitched involuntarily.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He involuntarily overheard the conversation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Last Letter”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 283:",
"text": "His eyes filled with tears, as he took up the glittering lengths. Their pale gold was lovely as ever; but there was something in the touch from which he involuntarily recoiled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In an involuntary manner; done without conscious thought."
],
"id": "en-involuntarily-en-adv-pOzhdqqZ",
"links": [
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "unwillingly"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntàriament"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "onwillekeurig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "nevole"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "vastoin tahtoaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "vastentahtoisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "tahattomasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "tahtomattaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involontairement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "sans le faire exprès"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntariamente"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "unebliet",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "უნებლიეთ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akousíōs",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "ἀκουσίως"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "önkéntelenül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "akaratlanul"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involontariamente"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "niechcący"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "mimowolnie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "machinalnie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntariamente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevolʹno",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "невольно"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntariamente"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˌvɑlənˈtɛɹɪli/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɒləntɹɪli/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"word": "involuntarily"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "involuntary",
"3": "-ly",
"id2": "adverbial"
},
"expansion": "involuntary + -ly",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in-",
"3": "voluntarily"
},
"expansion": "in- + voluntarily",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From involuntary + -ly or in- + voluntarily.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more involuntarily",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most involuntarily",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "involuntarily (comparative more involuntarily, superlative most involuntarily)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧vol‧un‧ta‧ri‧ly"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "unwillingly"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English terms suffixed with -ly (adverbial)",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Finnish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian terms with redundant script codes",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Her leg twitched involuntarily.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "He involuntarily overheard the conversation.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “The Last Letter”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 283:",
"text": "His eyes filled with tears, as he took up the glittering lengths. Their pale gold was lovely as ever; but there was something in the touch from which he involuntarily recoiled.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In an involuntary manner; done without conscious thought."
],
"links": [
[
"involuntary",
"involuntary"
],
[
"conscious",
"conscious"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˌvɑlənˈtɛɹɪli/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈvɒləntɹɪli/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntàriament"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "onwillekeurig"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "nevole"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "vastoin tahtoaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "vastentahtoisesti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "tahattomasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "tahtomattaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involontairement"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "sans le faire exprès"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntariamente"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "unebliet",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "უნებლიეთ"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "akousíōs",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "ἀκουσίως"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "önkéntelenül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "akaratlanul"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involontariamente"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "niechcący"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "mimowolnie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "machinalnie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntariamente"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "nevolʹno",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "невольно"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "in an involuntary manner",
"word": "involuntariamente"
}
],
"word": "involuntarily"
}
Download raw JSONL data for involuntarily meaning in English (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.