"infamy" meaning in English

See infamy in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɪnfəmi/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-infamy.wav Forms: infamies [plural]
Etymology: From late Middle English infamie, from Old French infamie, from Latin īnfāmia (“infamy”), from īnfāmis (“infamous”), from in- (“not”) + fāma (“fame, renown”). Displaced native Old English unhlīsa (literally “bad fame”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|infamie}} Middle English infamie, {{der|en|fro|infamie}} Old French infamie, {{der|en|la|īnfāmia||infamy}} Latin īnfāmia (“infamy”), {{ncog|ang|unhlīsa|lit=bad fame}} Old English unhlīsa (literally “bad fame”) Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} infamy (countable and uncountable, plural infamies)
  1. The state of being infamous. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-infamy-en-noun-5IaHS4cS Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 41 3 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 43 43 1 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 39 1 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 40 1 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 38 2 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 32 32 3 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 38 2 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 33 33 2 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 33 33 2 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 38 1 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 38 2 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 33 33 2 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 36 36 4 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 34 34 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 37 2 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 33 2 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 40 1 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 38 38 2 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 37 1 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 37 37 2 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 37 37 2 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 38 38 2 21
  2. The state of being infamous.
    The state of having a reputation as being evil.
    Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-infamy-en-noun-Z2mV4hPX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Belarusian translations, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Czech translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Esperanto translations, Terms with Estonian translations, Terms with Faroese translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Galician translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Latin translations, Terms with Macedonian translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Manx translations, Terms with Norwegian translations, Terms with Old English translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Portuguese translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Sanskrit translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Telugu translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 41 3 16 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 43 43 1 12 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 39 39 1 20 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 40 40 1 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Belarusian translations: 38 38 2 21 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Czech translations: 32 32 3 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 38 38 2 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Esperanto translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Estonian translations: 33 33 2 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Faroese translations: 33 33 2 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 38 38 1 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Galician translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 38 38 2 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Latin translations: 38 38 1 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Macedonian translations: 33 33 2 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 36 36 4 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Manx translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Norwegian translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Old English translations: 34 34 9 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 37 37 2 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Portuguese translations: 33 33 2 33 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 37 37 3 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 40 40 1 20 Disambiguation of Terms with Sanskrit translations: 38 38 2 22 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 37 37 1 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 37 37 2 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Telugu translations: 37 37 2 24 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 38 38 2 21
  3. A reprehensible occurrence or situation. Tags: countable, uncountable
    Sense id: en-infamy-en-noun-wrkQCD3J
  4. (law) A stigma attaching to a person's character that disqualifies them from being a witness. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Law
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The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: fame, infamous Translations (the state of being infamous): га́ньба (hánʹba) [feminine] (Belarusian), нясла́ва (njasláva) [feminine] (Belarusian), позо́р (pozór) [masculine] (Bulgarian), безче́стие (bezčéstie) [neuter] (Bulgarian), infàmia [feminine] (Catalan), 罵名 (Chinese Mandarin), 骂名 (màmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), 污名 (wūmíng) (Chinese Mandarin), hanba [feminine] (Czech), neblahá proslulost (Czech), ostuda [feminine] (Czech), hanebnost [feminine] (Czech), schande [feminine] (Dutch), fifamo (Esperanto), æruloysi [neuter] (Faroese), pahamaineisuus (Finnish), häpeällisyys (Finnish), infamie (French), infamia [feminine] (Galician), Schande [feminine] (German), infamia [feminine] (Italian), 汚名 (omei) (alt: おめい) (Japanese), 不名誉 (fumeiyo) (alt: ふめいよ) (Japanese), 悪名 (alt: あくめい, akumei, あくみょう, akumyō) (Japanese), 오명 (omyeong) (Korean), 불명예 (bulmyeong'ye) (Korean), 악명 (angmyeong) (Korean), īnfāmia [feminine] (Latin), зло́гласност (zlóglasnost) [feminine] (Macedonian), anghoo [masculine] (Manx), beryktethet [masculine] (Norwegian), unhlīsa [masculine] (Old English), niesława [feminine] (Polish), infamia [feminine] (Polish), infâmia [feminine] (Portuguese), infamie [feminine] (Romanian), бессла́вие (besslávije) [neuter] (Russian), позо́р (pozór) [masculine] (Russian), дурна́я сла́ва (durnája sláva) [feminine] (Russian), бесче́стие (besčéstije) [neuter] (Russian), कुख्याति (kukhyāti) [feminine] (Sanskrit), अकीर्ति (akīrti) [feminine] (Sanskrit), infamia [feminine] (Spanish), vanära [common-gender] (Swedish), vanrykte [neuter] (Swedish), vanfrejd [common-gender] (Swedish), äreslöshet [common-gender] (Swedish), అపకీర్తి (apakīrti) (Telugu), ганьба́ (hanʹbá) [feminine] (Ukrainian), несла́ва (nesláva) [feminine] (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'the state of being infamous': 49 49 2 1

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1941 December 8, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Day of Infamy Speech:",
          "text": "Yesterday, December seventh, 1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being infamous.",
        "The state of having a reputation as being evil."
      ],
      "id": "en-infamy-en-noun-Z2mV4hPX",
      "links": [
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 8, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 251:",
          "text": "All for a pig of a man who should have gone to the chair. It is an infamy that he did not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reprehensible occurrence or situation."
      ],
      "id": "en-infamy-en-noun-wrkQCD3J",
      "links": [
        [
          "reprehensible",
          "reprehensible"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "en:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 41 3 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 43 1 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 39 1 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 1 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 2 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Belarusian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 32 3 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Estonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Faroese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 1 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Galician translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 2 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 1 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Latin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 2 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Macedonian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 36 4 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Manx translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Norwegian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 34 9 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Old English translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 2 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 3 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 40 1 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 2 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 1 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 2 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "37 37 2 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Telugu translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 38 2 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stigma attaching to a person's character that disqualifies them from being a witness."
      ],
      "id": "en-infamy-en-noun-zSRRyIZR",
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "stigma",
          "stigma"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "disqualifies",
          "disqualify"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A stigma attaching to a person's character that disqualifies them from being a witness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnfəmi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-infamy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hánʹba",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "га́ньба"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njasláva",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нясла́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pozór",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "позо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezčéstie",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "безче́стие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infàmia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "罵名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "màmíng",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "骂名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wūmíng",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "污名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hanba"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "neblahá proslulost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostuda"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hanebnost"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "fifamo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "æruloysi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "pahamaineisuus"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "häpeällisyys"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "infamie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schande"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "alt": "おめい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "omei",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "汚名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "alt": "ふめいよ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fumeiyo",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "不名誉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "alt": "あくめい, akumei, あくみょう, akumyō",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "悪名"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "omyeong",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "오명"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bulmyeong'ye",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "불명예"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "angmyeong",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "악명"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "īnfāmia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zlóglasnost",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зло́гласност"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anghoo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beryktethet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "unhlīsa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "niesława"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infâmia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "besslávije",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бессла́вие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pozór",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "позо́р"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "durnája sláva",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дурна́я сла́ва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "besčéstije",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бесче́стие"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "kukhyāti",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कुख्याति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "akīrti",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "अकीर्ति"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vanära"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vanrykte"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vanfrejd"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "äreslöshet"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "apakīrti",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "అపకీర్తి"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hanʹbá",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ганьба́"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "49 49 2 1",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nesláva",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "несла́ва"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infamy"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old French",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for gender in French entries",
    "Requests for review of Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Belarusian translations",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Czech translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Esperanto translations",
    "Terms with Estonian translations",
    "Terms with Faroese translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Galician translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Latin translations",
    "Terms with Macedonian translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Manx translations",
    "Terms with Norwegian translations",
    "Terms with Old English translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Portuguese translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Sanskrit translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Telugu translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "infamie"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English infamie",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "infamie"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French infamie",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "īnfāmia",
        "4": "",
        "5": "infamy"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin īnfāmia (“infamy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "unhlīsa",
        "lit": "bad fame"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English unhlīsa (literally “bad fame”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From late Middle English infamie, from Old French infamie, from Latin īnfāmia (“infamy”), from īnfāmis (“infamous”), from in- (“not”) + fāma (“fame, renown”). Displaced native Old English unhlīsa (literally “bad fame”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "infamies",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "infamy (countable and uncountable, plural infamies)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "in‧fa‧my"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "fame"
    },
    {
      "word": "infamous"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being infamous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1941 December 8, President Franklin D. Roosevelt, Day of Infamy Speech:",
          "text": "Yesterday, December seventh, 1941, a date which will live in infamy, the United States of America was suddenly and deliberately attacked by naval and air forces of the Empire of Japan.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The state of being infamous.",
        "The state of having a reputation as being evil."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "infamous",
          "infamous"
        ],
        [
          "reputation",
          "reputation"
        ],
        [
          "evil",
          "evil"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1934, Agatha Christie, chapter 8, in Murder on the Orient Express, London: HarperCollins, published 2017, page 251:",
          "text": "All for a pig of a man who should have gone to the chair. It is an infamy that he did not.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reprehensible occurrence or situation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reprehensible",
          "reprehensible"
        ],
        [
          "occurrence",
          "occurrence"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Law"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A stigma attaching to a person's character that disqualifies them from being a witness."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "law",
          "law#English"
        ],
        [
          "stigma",
          "stigma"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "disqualifies",
          "disqualify"
        ],
        [
          "witness",
          "witness"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(law) A stigma attaching to a person's character that disqualifies them from being a witness."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "countable",
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "law"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɪnfəmi/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-infamy.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8d/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-infamy.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "hánʹba",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "га́ньба"
    },
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "njasláva",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "нясла́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "pozór",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "позо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "bezčéstie",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "безче́стие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infàmia"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "罵名"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "màmíng",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "骂名"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "wūmíng",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "污名"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hanba"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "neblahá proslulost"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ostuda"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hanebnost"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "schande"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "fifamo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fo",
      "lang": "Faroese",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "æruloysi"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "pahamaineisuus"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "häpeällisyys"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "infamie"
    },
    {
      "code": "gl",
      "lang": "Galician",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Schande"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "alt": "おめい",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "omei",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "汚名"
    },
    {
      "alt": "ふめいよ",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "fumeiyo",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "不名誉"
    },
    {
      "alt": "あくめい, akumei, あくみょう, akumyō",
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "悪名"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "omyeong",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "오명"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "bulmyeong'ye",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "불명예"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "angmyeong",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "악명"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "īnfāmia"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "zlóglasnost",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "зло́гласност"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "anghoo"
    },
    {
      "code": "no",
      "lang": "Norwegian",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "beryktethet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ang",
      "lang": "Old English",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "unhlīsa"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "niesława"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infâmia"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamie"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "besslávije",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бессла́вие"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "pozór",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "позо́р"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "durnája sláva",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "дурна́я сла́ва"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "besčéstije",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бесче́стие"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "kukhyāti",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "कुख्याति"
    },
    {
      "code": "sa",
      "lang": "Sanskrit",
      "roman": "akīrti",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "अकीर्ति"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "infamia"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vanära"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "vanrykte"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "vanfrejd"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "äreslöshet"
    },
    {
      "code": "te",
      "lang": "Telugu",
      "roman": "apakīrti",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "word": "అపకీర్తి"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "hanʹbá",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "ганьба́"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "nesláva",
      "sense": "the state of being infamous",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "несла́ва"
    }
  ],
  "word": "infamy"
}

Download raw JSONL data for infamy meaning in English (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.