See incapable in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for incapable meaning in English (6.7kB)
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "capable"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incapability"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incapably"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "incapable"
},
"expansion": "Middle French incapable",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "capable"
},
"expansion": "in- + capable",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French incapable, in- + capable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more incapable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most incapable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incapable (comparative more incapable, superlative most incapable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ca‧pable"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incapacitate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "incapacitation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A pint glass is incapable of holding more than a pint of liquid.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I consider him incapable of dishonesty.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 254",
"text": "The British people seem incapable of avoiding the habit of leaving litter wherever they go, and the railways certainly seem to receive their fair share of it, in carriages and on stations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not capable (of doing something); unable."
],
"id": "en-incapable-en-adj-WJgTmwxM",
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "76 24",
"sense": "not capable",
"word": "unable"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕājiz",
"sense": "not being capable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَاجِز"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesposoben",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "неспособен"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapaç"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "malkapabla"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "kyvytön"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "kykenemätön"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapable"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not being capable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "incapaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uʒluri",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "უძლური"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "nekapabla"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dekinai",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "できない"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "muri na",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "無理な"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funō na",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "不能な"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapax"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "niezdolny"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapaz"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapabil"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "aśakta",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "अशक्त"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "nesposoban"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "nemoćan"
},
{
"_dis1": "67 33",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapaz"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "27 52 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 59 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with in-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "incapable of pain, or pleasure; incapable of stain or injury"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not in a state to receive; not receptive; not susceptible; not able to admit."
],
"id": "en-incapable-en-adj-KSrjF8pH",
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"sense": "not in a state to receive",
"word": "refusing"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "muen na",
"sense": "not in a state to receive",
"word": "無縁な"
},
{
"_dis1": "5 95",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobamu",
"sense": "not in a state to receive",
"word": "拒む"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incapable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg/En-us-incapable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "incapable"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "incapable"
},
"expansion": "Middle French incapable",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "capable"
},
"expansion": "in- + capable",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French incapable, in- + capable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incapables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incapable (plural incapables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ca‧pable"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"One who is morally or mentally weak or inefficient; an imbecile; a simpleton."
],
"id": "en-incapable-en-noun-clVC1SV9",
"links": [
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
],
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) One who is morally or mentally weak or inefficient; an imbecile; a simpleton."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incapable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg/En-us-incapable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "incapable"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"word": "capable"
}
],
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"fr:Personality"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "incapability"
},
{
"word": "incapably"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "incapable"
},
"expansion": "Middle French incapable",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "capable"
},
"expansion": "in- + capable",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French incapable, in- + capable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more incapable",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most incapable",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incapable (comparative more incapable, superlative most incapable)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ca‧pable"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "incapacitate"
},
{
"word": "incapacitation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "A pint glass is incapable of holding more than a pint of liquid.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "I consider him incapable of dishonesty.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "1962 October, Brian Haresnape, “Focus on B.R. passenger stations”, in Modern Railways, page 254",
"text": "The British people seem incapable of avoiding the habit of leaving litter wherever they go, and the railways certainly seem to receive their fair share of it, in carriages and on stations.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not capable (of doing something); unable."
],
"links": [
[
"capable",
"capable"
],
[
"unable",
"unable"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "incapable of pain, or pleasure; incapable of stain or injury"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not in a state to receive; not receptive; not susceptible; not able to admit."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incapable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg/En-us-incapable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "not capable",
"word": "unable"
},
{
"sense": "not in a state to receive",
"word": "refusing"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕājiz",
"sense": "not being capable",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عَاجِز"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "nesposoben",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "неспособен"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapaç"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "malkapabla"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "kyvytön"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "kykenemätön"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapable"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "not being capable",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
],
"word": "incapaz"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "uʒluri",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "უძლური"
},
{
"code": "io",
"lang": "Ido",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "nekapabla"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "dekinai",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "できない"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "muri na",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "無理な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "funō na",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "不能な"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapax"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "niezdolny"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapaz"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapabil"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"roman": "aśakta",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "अशक्त"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "nesposoban"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "nemoćan"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "not being capable",
"word": "incapaz"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "muen na",
"sense": "not in a state to receive",
"word": "無縁な"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "kobamu",
"sense": "not in a state to receive",
"word": "拒む"
}
],
"word": "incapable"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 4-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂p-",
"English terms prefixed with in-",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"fr:Personality"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*keh₂p-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "incapable"
},
"expansion": "Middle French incapable",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "in",
"3": "capable"
},
"expansion": "in- + capable",
"name": "prefix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French incapable, in- + capable.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "incapables",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "incapable (plural incapables)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"in‧ca‧pable"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English dated terms"
],
"glosses": [
"One who is morally or mentally weak or inefficient; an imbecile; a simpleton."
],
"links": [
[
"imbecile",
"imbecile"
],
[
"simpleton",
"simpleton"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(dated) One who is morally or mentally weak or inefficient; an imbecile; a simpleton."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪŋˈkeɪpəbl̩/"
},
{
"audio": "en-us-incapable.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg/En-us-incapable.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/09/En-us-incapable.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
],
"text": "Audio (US)"
}
],
"word": "incapable"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.