"imidazole" meaning in English

See imidazole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌɪ.mɪˈdæˌzoʊl/ [US], /ˌɪ.məˈdæˌzoʊl/ [US] Forms: imidazoles [plural]
enPR: ĭ'mĭ-dăʹzōl' [US], ĭ'mə-dăʹzōl' [US] Etymology: From imide + azo- + -ole. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|imide|azo-|-ole}} imide + azo- + -ole Head templates: {{en-noun}} imidazole (plural imidazoles)
  1. (organic chemistry) A heterocyclic organic compound containing two nitrogen atoms separated by a carbon atom in a five-membered ring, called 1,3-diazole in IUPAC nomenclature. Categories (topical): Organic compounds Translations (organic compound): imidazole [masculine] (Catalan), 咪唑 (mai⁵ zo⁶) (Chinese Cantonese), 咪唑 (mǐzuò) (Chinese Mandarin), imidazolo [masculine] (Italian), イミダゾール (imidazōru) (Japanese), 이미다졸 (imidajol) (Korean), imidazol [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-imidazole-en-noun-H-Vt9Xgy Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Cantonese translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Japanese translations, Terms with Korean translations, Terms with Mandarin translations, Terms with Spanish translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 76 24 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 70 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 71 29 Disambiguation of Terms with Cantonese translations: 74 26 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Japanese translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Korean translations: 75 25 Disambiguation of Terms with Mandarin translations: 68 32 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 75 25 Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences Disambiguation of 'organic compound': 81 19
  2. (organic chemistry) A group of compounds containing that structure. Categories (topical): Organic compounds
    Sense id: en-imidazole-en-noun-rN-H~CcP Topics: chemistry, natural-sciences, organic-chemistry, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Hypernyms: diazole Related terms: imidazolic, imidazoheterocycle, imidazopyrazinone, naphthoimidazole Coordinate_terms: pyrazole

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "pyrazole"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "aminoimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "benzimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cefpimizole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "climazolam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "clotrimazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "dimethylimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "etomidate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imidazolate"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imidazolium"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imidazolone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "isoimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methimazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "methylimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "miconazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "midazolam"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nitroimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nonimidazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "oxymetazoline"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thiabendazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "thiamazole"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zoledronic acid"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "zolpidem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "imide",
        "3": "azo-",
        "4": "-ole"
      },
      "expansion": "imide + azo- + -ole",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From imide + azo- + -ole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imidazoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "imidazole (plural imidazoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "diazole"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧mi‧da‧zole"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imidazolic"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imidazoheterocycle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "imidazopyrazinone"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naphthoimidazole"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Korean translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heterocyclic organic compound containing two nitrogen atoms separated by a carbon atom in a five-membered ring, called 1,3-diazole in IUPAC nomenclature."
      ],
      "id": "en-imidazole-en-noun-H-Vt9Xgy",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "heterocyclic",
          "heterocyclic"
        ],
        [
          "organic compound",
          "organic compound"
        ],
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "diazole",
          "diazole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic organic compound containing two nitrogen atoms separated by a carbon atom in a five-membered ring, called 1,3-diazole in IUPAC nomenclature."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imidazole"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "yue",
          "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
          "roman": "mai⁵ zo⁶",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "咪唑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "mǐzuò",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "咪唑"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imidazolo"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ja",
          "lang": "Japanese",
          "roman": "imidazōru",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "イミダゾール"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "imidajol",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "word": "이미다졸"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "81 19",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "organic compound",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "imidazol"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Organic compounds",
          "orig": "en:Organic compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group of compounds containing that structure."
      ],
      "id": "en-imidazole-en-noun-rN-H~CcP",
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A group of compounds containing that structure."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĭ'mĭ-dăʹzōl'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪ.mɪˈdæˌzoʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ĭ'mə-dăʹzōl'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈdæˌzoʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "imidazole"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Cantonese translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Japanese translations",
    "Terms with Korean translations",
    "Terms with Mandarin translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "pyrazole"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "aminoimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "benzimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "cefpimizole"
    },
    {
      "word": "climazolam"
    },
    {
      "word": "clotrimazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "diimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "dimethylimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "etomidate"
    },
    {
      "word": "imidazolate"
    },
    {
      "word": "imidazolium"
    },
    {
      "word": "imidazolone"
    },
    {
      "word": "isoimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "methimazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "methylimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "miconazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "midazolam"
    },
    {
      "word": "nitroimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "nonimidazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "oxymetazoline"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiabendazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "thiamazole"
    },
    {
      "word": "zoledronic acid"
    },
    {
      "word": "zolpidem"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "imide",
        "3": "azo-",
        "4": "-ole"
      },
      "expansion": "imide + azo- + -ole",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From imide + azo- + -ole.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "imidazoles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "imidazole (plural imidazoles)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "word": "diazole"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "i‧mi‧da‧zole"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "imidazolic"
    },
    {
      "word": "imidazoheterocycle"
    },
    {
      "word": "imidazopyrazinone"
    },
    {
      "word": "naphthoimidazole"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heterocyclic organic compound containing two nitrogen atoms separated by a carbon atom in a five-membered ring, called 1,3-diazole in IUPAC nomenclature."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "heterocyclic",
          "heterocyclic"
        ],
        [
          "organic compound",
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        ],
        [
          "nitrogen",
          "nitrogen"
        ],
        [
          "carbon",
          "carbon"
        ],
        [
          "diazole",
          "diazole"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A heterocyclic organic compound containing two nitrogen atoms separated by a carbon atom in a five-membered ring, called 1,3-diazole in IUPAC nomenclature."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Organic compounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A group of compounds containing that structure."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "organic chemistry",
          "organic chemistry"
        ],
        [
          "structure",
          "structure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(organic chemistry) A group of compounds containing that structure."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "chemistry",
        "natural-sciences",
        "organic-chemistry",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "enpr": "ĭ'mĭ-dăʹzōl'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪ.mɪˈdæˌzoʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "enpr": "ĭ'mə-dăʹzōl'",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌɪ.məˈdæˌzoʊl/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imidazole"
    },
    {
      "code": "yue",
      "lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
      "roman": "mai⁵ zo⁶",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "咪唑"
    },
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "mǐzuò",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "咪唑"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imidazolo"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "imidazōru",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "イミダゾール"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "imidajol",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "word": "이미다졸"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "organic compound",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "imidazol"
    }
  ],
  "word": "imidazole"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.