See ich in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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"args": {
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"3": "ich"
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"expansion": "Middle English ich",
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"2": "ang",
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},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gmw-pro",
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},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *ik",
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{
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ik",
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{
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"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*éǵh₂",
"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (“I”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ich, from Old English iċ, iċċ (“I”, pronoun), from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ik, *ek (“I”, pronoun), from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (“I”). See also ch-, I.",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "4 1 4 1 0 0 0 0 22 29 2 2 2 5 10 2 8 0 6 0 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 26 entries",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 1 5 1 0 0 0 0 22 24 1 1 1 7 12 1 10 0 7 0 1 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "lifeform",
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"orig": "en:Alveolates",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "nich"
},
{
"english": "I will",
"word": "chill"
},
{
"english": "I am",
"word": "cham"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1529, John Skelton, Elynour Rummyng:",
"text": "\"Behold,\" she sayd, \"and se How bright I am of ble! Ich am not cast away, That can my husband say, [...]\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1561, John Awdelay, The fraternitye of vacabondes:",
"text": "My maysters, ich am an old man, and halfe blinde, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1568, Thomas Howell, Arbor of Amitie:",
"text": "With cap and knee, ich will serve thee, what should ich more declare.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1578, George Whetstone, The right, excellent and famous Historye of Promos and Cassandra:",
"text": "Kissyng and lying ich see is all one:\nAnd chave no mony, chul tell true therfore.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1645, Thomas Davies, The Somersetshire Man's Complaint:",
"text": "Dost thinke 'chill labor to be poore, No no, ich haue a-doe..Ich will a plundering too.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "[1706, Edward Phillips, compiler, J[ohn] K[ersey the younger], “Ich”, in The New World of Words: Or, Universal English Dictionary. […], 6th edition, London: […] J. Phillips, […]; N. Rhodes, […]; and J. Taylor, […], →OCLC, column 2:",
"text": "Ich, a Word us'd for I in the Weſtern Parts of England.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I."
],
"id": "en-ich-en-pron-YXf9JmTX",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal, obsolete) I."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "chinny reckon"
},
{
"english": "from the German cognate",
"word": "ich-laut"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Iche"
},
{
"word": "che"
},
{
"word": "'ch-"
},
{
"word": "ch-"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"personal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Persent101-ich.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ich.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ich.wav.mp3",
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},
{
"rhymes": "-iːtʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "each"
},
{
"homophone": "itch"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Chancery Standard"
],
"word": "ich"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ichthyophthiriasis"
},
"expansion": "Clipping of ichthyophthiriasis",
"name": "clipping"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Clipping of ichthyophthiriasis.",
"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "ich (uncountable)",
"name": "en-noun"
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ichthyology",
"orig": "en:Ichthyology",
"parents": [
"Zoology",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
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{
"_dis": "51 49",
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{
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"All topics",
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"Fundamental",
"Nature"
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "marine ich"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996, Edward J. Noga, Fish Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment, Iowa State University Press (2000), →ISBN, page 95:",
"text": "Ich is one of the most common diseases of freshwater fish.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Ichthyophthiriasis, a parasitic infection of freshwater fish caused by ciliates of genus Ichthyophthirius."
],
"id": "en-ich-en-noun-qGhc4~KX",
"links": [
[
"ichthyology",
"ichthyology"
],
[
"Ichthyophthiriasis",
"ichthyophthiriasis"
],
[
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"ciliate"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(ichthyology) Ichthyophthiriasis, a parasitic infection of freshwater fish caused by ciliates of genus Ichthyophthirius."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ick"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
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"biology",
"ichthyology",
"natural-sciences",
"zoology"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪk/"
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],
"word": "ich"
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"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English pronouns",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old English",
"English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms inherited from Old English",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"English terms with homophones",
"English three-letter words",
"English uncountable nouns",
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"Rhymes:English/iːtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/iːtʃ/1 syllable",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ",
"Rhymes:English/ɪtʃ/1 syllable",
"en:Alveolates"
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"derived": [
{
"word": "nich"
},
{
"english": "I will",
"word": "chill"
},
{
"english": "I am",
"word": "cham"
}
],
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"3": "ich"
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"expansion": "Middle English ich",
"name": "inh"
},
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
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"expansion": "Old English iċ",
"name": "inh"
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"t": "I"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (“I”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English ich, from Old English iċ, iċċ (“I”, pronoun), from Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ik, *ek (“I”, pronoun), from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂ (“I”). See also ch-, I.",
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"word": "chinny reckon"
},
{
"english": "from the German cognate",
"word": "ich-laut"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with obsolete senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1529, John Skelton, Elynour Rummyng:",
"text": "\"Behold,\" she sayd, \"and se How bright I am of ble! Ich am not cast away, That can my husband say, [...]\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1561, John Awdelay, The fraternitye of vacabondes:",
"text": "My maysters, ich am an old man, and halfe blinde, […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1568, Thomas Howell, Arbor of Amitie:",
"text": "With cap and knee, ich will serve thee, what should ich more declare.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1578, George Whetstone, The right, excellent and famous Historye of Promos and Cassandra:",
"text": "Kissyng and lying ich see is all one:\nAnd chave no mony, chul tell true therfore.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1645, Thomas Davies, The Somersetshire Man's Complaint:",
"text": "Dost thinke 'chill labor to be poore, No no, ich haue a-doe..Ich will a plundering too.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "[1706, Edward Phillips, compiler, J[ohn] K[ersey the younger], “Ich”, in The New World of Words: Or, Universal English Dictionary. […], 6th edition, London: […] J. Phillips, […]; N. Rhodes, […]; and J. Taylor, […], →OCLC, column 2:",
"text": "Ich, a Word us'd for I in the Weſtern Parts of England.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"I."
],
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[
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"I"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(personal, obsolete) I."
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/iːt͡ʃ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪt͡ʃ/"
},
{
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"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ich.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Persent101-ich.wav.mp3",
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},
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"rhymes": "-iːtʃ"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪtʃ"
},
{
"homophone": "each"
},
{
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}
],
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},
{
"word": "che"
},
{
"word": "'ch-"
},
{
"word": "ch-"
}
],
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"word": "ich"
}
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"ref": "1996, Edward J. Noga, Fish Disease: Diagnosis and Treatment, Iowa State University Press (2000), →ISBN, page 95:",
"text": "Ich is one of the most common diseases of freshwater fish.",
"type": "quote"
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],
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"(ichthyology) Ichthyophthiriasis, a parasitic infection of freshwater fish caused by ciliates of genus Ichthyophthirius."
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
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"ichthyology",
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]
}
],
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"ipa": "/ɪk/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ick"
}
],
"word": "ich"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ich meaning in English (5.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.