"hyoscyamine" meaning in English

See hyoscyamine in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˌhʌɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈsʌɪ.ə.miːn/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌhaɪ.əˈsaɪ.əˌmin/ [General-American]
Etymology: From Latin hyoscyamus (“henbane”) + -ine. Etymology templates: {{af|en|hyoscyamus|-ine|lang1=la|t1=henbane}} Latin hyoscyamus (“henbane”) + -ine Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} hyoscyamine (uncountable)
  1. (biochemistry, pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid present in henbane that is the stereoisomer of atropine, with similar properties to hyoscine, and used medicinally to treat abdominal pain and similar conditions. Wikipedia link: hyoscyamine Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Alkaloids, Biochemistry, Pharmaceutical drugs

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hyoscyamus",
        "3": "-ine",
        "lang1": "la",
        "t1": "henbane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hyoscyamus (“henbane”) + -ine",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin hyoscyamus (“henbane”) + -ine.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hyoscyamine (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ine",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Alkaloids",
          "orig": "en:Alkaloids",
          "parents": [
            "Organic compounds",
            "Matter",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Biochemistry",
          "orig": "en:Biochemistry",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "orig": "en:Pharmaceutical drugs",
          "parents": [
            "Drugs",
            "Matter",
            "Pharmacology",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Biochemistry",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Fundamental",
            "Health",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poisonous alkaloid present in henbane that is the stereoisomer of atropine, with similar properties to hyoscine, and used medicinally to treat abdominal pain and similar conditions."
      ],
      "id": "en-hyoscyamine-en-noun-RDldDUAA",
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "alkaloid",
          "alkaloid"
        ],
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ],
        [
          "stereoisomer",
          "stereoisomer"
        ],
        [
          "atropine",
          "atropine"
        ],
        [
          "hyoscine",
          "hyoscine"
        ],
        [
          "medicinally",
          "medicinally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid present in henbane that is the stereoisomer of atropine, with similar properties to hyoscine, and used medicinally to treat abdominal pain and similar conditions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pharmacology",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hyoscyamine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhʌɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈsʌɪ.ə.miːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhaɪ.əˈsaɪ.əˌmin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyoscyamine"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hyoscyamus",
        "3": "-ine",
        "lang1": "la",
        "t1": "henbane"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin hyoscyamus (“henbane”) + -ine",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin hyoscyamus (“henbane”) + -ine.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hyoscyamine (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Latin",
        "English terms suffixed with -ine",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "en:Alkaloids",
        "en:Biochemistry",
        "en:Pharmaceutical drugs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A poisonous alkaloid present in henbane that is the stereoisomer of atropine, with similar properties to hyoscine, and used medicinally to treat abdominal pain and similar conditions."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "biochemistry",
          "biochemistry"
        ],
        [
          "pharmacology",
          "pharmacology"
        ],
        [
          "poisonous",
          "poisonous"
        ],
        [
          "alkaloid",
          "alkaloid"
        ],
        [
          "henbane",
          "henbane"
        ],
        [
          "stereoisomer",
          "stereoisomer"
        ],
        [
          "atropine",
          "atropine"
        ],
        [
          "hyoscine",
          "hyoscine"
        ],
        [
          "medicinally",
          "medicinally"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(biochemistry, pharmacology) A poisonous alkaloid present in henbane that is the stereoisomer of atropine, with similar properties to hyoscine, and used medicinally to treat abdominal pain and similar conditions."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biochemistry",
        "biology",
        "chemistry",
        "medicine",
        "microbiology",
        "natural-sciences",
        "pharmacology",
        "physical-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "hyoscyamine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhʌɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈsʌɪ.ə.miːn/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhaɪ.əˈsaɪ.əˌmin/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hyoscyamine"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hyoscyamine meaning in English (1.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.