"housel" meaning in English

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "housel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English housel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hūsl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hūsl (“housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hunslą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“sacrifice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "húsl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "housel"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic húsl (“housel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sacrifice, offering"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice, offering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*svętъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "holy, sacred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English housel, from Old English hūsl (“housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice”), from Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“sacrifice”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Icelandic húsl (“housel”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice, offering”), Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”) (OED).\nThe OED cites usage of the noun from the 10th to the 17th century. 19th century use is deliberately archaizing. The verb is attested from the 11th century, and in occasional usage persists into the 19th.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "housel",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 35 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 28 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 23 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Christianity",
          "orig": "en:Christianity",
          "parents": [
            "Abrahamism",
            "Religion",
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1720, Elfric [i.e., Ælfric of Abingdon], John Johnson, “A.D. DCCCCLVII. Elfric’s Canons.”, in A Collection of All the Ecclesiastical Laws, Canons, Answers, Or Rescripts, with Other Memorials Concerning the Government, Discipline, and Worship of the Church of England, […], 1st part, London: […] Robert Knaplock […], and Samuel Ballard […], →OCLC",
          "text": "The Holy Houſel ought to be kept vvith great Diligence and not be permitted to be ſtale, but another be alvvays hallovved anevv for Sick Men in about a Seven-night, or Fortnight, ſo as that it may not be muſty at leaſt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Eucharist."
      ],
      "id": "en-housel-en-noun-AneF8wyl",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eucharist",
          "Eucharist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) The Eucharist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaʊzəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊzəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "housel"
  ],
  "word": "housel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "houselen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English houselen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hūslian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to administer the sacrament"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hūslian (“to administer the sacrament”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hunslōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sacrifice, offer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hunslōną (“to sacrifice, offer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "húsla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to housel"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic húsla (“to housel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "húsla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to administer the Eucharist to"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish húsla (“to administer the Eucharist to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to offer, sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hunsljan, “to offer, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English houselen, from Old English hūslian (“to administer the sacrament”), from Proto-Germanic *hunslōną (“to sacrifice, offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Icelandic húsla (“to housel”), Old Swedish húsla (“to administer the Eucharist to”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hunsljan, “to offer, sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "housels",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houseling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houselling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houseled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houseled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houselled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houselled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "houselled",
        "pres_ptc2": "houselling"
      },
      "expansion": "housel (third-person singular simple present housels, present participle houseling or houselling, simple past and past participle houseled or houselled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer the Eucharist to."
      ],
      "id": "en-housel-en-verb-6BaL27Hn",
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To administer the Eucharist to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1750, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, Mr. Theobald (Lewis), The Works of Francis Beaumont, and Mr. John Fletcher",
          "text": "So housel all our hackneys that they may feel Compunction in their feet, and tire at Highgate."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare for a journey."
      ],
      "id": "en-housel-en-verb-dY4j9aXd",
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To prepare for a journey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaʊzəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊzəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "housel"
  ],
  "word": "housel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with unknown or uncertain plurals",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊzəl",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊzəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Christianity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "housel"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English housel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hūsl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hūsl (“housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hunslą",
        "4": "",
        "5": "sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“sacrifice”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "húsl",
        "3": "",
        "4": "housel"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic húsl (“housel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻",
        "3": "",
        "4": "sacrifice, offering"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice, offering”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*svętъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "holy, sacred"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English housel, from Old English hūsl (“housel, Eucharist, the Host, a sacrifice”), from Proto-Germanic *hunslą (“sacrifice”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Icelandic húsl (“housel”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻 (hunsl, “sacrifice, offering”), Proto-Slavic *svętъ (“holy, sacred”) (OED).\nThe OED cites usage of the noun from the 10th to the 17th century. 19th century use is deliberately archaizing. The verb is attested from the 11th century, and in occasional usage persists into the 19th.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "?"
      },
      "expansion": "housel",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1720, Elfric [i.e., Ælfric of Abingdon], John Johnson, “A.D. DCCCCLVII. Elfric’s Canons.”, in A Collection of All the Ecclesiastical Laws, Canons, Answers, Or Rescripts, with Other Memorials Concerning the Government, Discipline, and Worship of the Church of England, […], 1st part, London: […] Robert Knaplock […], and Samuel Ballard […], →OCLC",
          "text": "The Holy Houſel ought to be kept vvith great Diligence and not be permitted to be ſtale, but another be alvvays hallovved anevv for Sick Men in about a Seven-night, or Fortnight, ſo as that it may not be muſty at leaſt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Eucharist."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eucharist",
          "Eucharist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) The Eucharist."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaʊzəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊzəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "housel"
  ],
  "word": "housel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English verbs",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊzəl",
    "Rhymes:English/aʊzəl/2 syllables",
    "en:Christianity"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "houselen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English houselen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hūslian",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to administer the sacrament"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hūslian (“to administer the sacrament”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*hunslōną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to sacrifice, offer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hunslōną (“to sacrifice, offer”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱwen-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "holy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "húsla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to housel"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic húsla (“to housel”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "húsla",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to administer the Eucharist to"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish húsla (“to administer the Eucharist to”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to offer, sacrifice"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hunsljan, “to offer, sacrifice”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English houselen, from Old English hūslian (“to administer the sacrament”), from Proto-Germanic *hunslōną (“to sacrifice, offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwen- (“holy”). Cognate with Icelandic húsla (“to housel”), Old Swedish húsla (“to administer the Eucharist to”), Gothic 𐌷𐌿𐌽𐍃𐌻𐌾𐌰𐌽 (hunsljan, “to offer, sacrifice”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "housels",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houseling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houselling",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houseled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houseled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houselled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "houselled",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "past2": "houselled",
        "pres_ptc2": "houselling"
      },
      "expansion": "housel (third-person singular simple present housels, present participle houseling or houselling, simple past and past participle houseled or houselled)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with archaic senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To administer the Eucharist to."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, archaic) To administer the Eucharist to."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1750, Francis Beaumont, John Fletcher, Mr. Theobald (Lewis), The Works of Francis Beaumont, and Mr. John Fletcher",
          "text": "So housel all our hackneys that they may feel Compunction in their feet, and tire at Highgate."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To prepare for a journey."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prepare",
          "prepare"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive, rare) To prepare for a journey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhaʊzəl/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aʊzəl"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "housel"
  ],
  "word": "housel"
}