See holystone in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for holystone meaning in English (7.5kB)
{
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"1": "en"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "holy",
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},
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"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holey",
"3": "",
"4": "having a hole"
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holey"
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],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but equivalent to holy + stone. As an amulet, probably from holey (“having a hole”). As a scouring stone, variously derived from holey, from the amulet, from its association with Sunday cleaning, from its users' adoption of a kneeling position similar to prayer, and (least likely) from their original provision by raiding graveyards for tombstones.",
"forms": [
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"tags": [
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"word": "prayer book"
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"A piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater."
],
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"(nautical) A piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater."
],
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{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "pemza",
"sense": "block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing",
"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "79 21",
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{
"_dis1": "79 21",
"code": "he",
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"sense": "block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing",
"word": "אֶבֶן מֵרוּק"
},
{
"_dis1": "79 21",
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],
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"A stone with a naturally-formed hole, used by Yorkshiremen for good luck."
],
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"tags": [
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},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhoʊl.i.stoʊn/",
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"tags": [
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
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"word": "sandstone used to scour ships' decks"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "lucky stone"
}
],
"word": "holystone"
}
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "holey"
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"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but equivalent to holy + stone. As an amulet, probably from holey (“having a hole”). As a scouring stone, variously derived from holey, from the amulet, from its association with Sunday cleaning, from its users' adoption of a kneeling position similar to prayer, and (least likely) from their original provision by raiding graveyards for tombstones.",
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{
"form": "holystoning",
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{
"form": "holystoned",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1840, Richard Henry Dana, Two Years before the Mast, page 6",
"text": "Six days shalt thou labour and do all thou art able,\nAnd on the seventh—holystone the decks and scrape the cable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861, Thomas Spencer Wells, “Boils”, in The Scale of Medicines with which Merchant Vessels Are to Be Furnished..., 2nd edition, London: John Churchill, New Burlington Street, page 92",
"text": "The boils called sand boils, which form on the front of the knee, are generally produced by small particles of sand being rubbed beneath the skin when the men are kneeling to holystone the decks. Very troublesome sores are thus produced. Great care should, therefore, be taken never to kneel with the bare knees upon a sanded deck.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To use a holystone."
],
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To use a holystone."
],
"tags": [
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"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to scrub the decks with a holystone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drhnout palubu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to scrub the decks with a holystone",
"word": "holistoonata"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kirtséf",
"sense": "to scrub the decks with a holystone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קִרְצֵף"
}
]
}
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"tags": [
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"etymology_text": "Uncertain, but equivalent to holy + stone. As an amulet, probably from holey (“having a hole”). As a scouring stone, variously derived from holey, from the amulet, from its association with Sunday cleaning, from its users' adoption of a kneeling position similar to prayer, and (least likely) from their original provision by raiding graveyards for tombstones.",
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"A piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater."
],
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"(nautical) A piece of soft sandstone used for scouring the wooden decks of ships, usually with sand and seawater."
],
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},
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"word": "sandstone used to scour ships' decks"
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"roman": "pemza",
"sense": "block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "пемза"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "pemza"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "éven merúk",
"sense": "block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing",
"word": "אֶבֶן מֵרוּק"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pesčánik",
"sense": "block of soft sandstone used for scrubbing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "песча́ник"
}
],
"word": "holystone"
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{
"form": "holystoning",
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{
"form": "holystoned",
"tags": [
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"head_templates": [
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"expansion": "holystone (third-person singular simple present holystones, present participle holystoning, simple past and past participle holystoned)",
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{
"ref": "1840, Richard Henry Dana, Two Years before the Mast, page 6",
"text": "Six days shalt thou labour and do all thou art able,\nAnd on the seventh—holystone the decks and scrape the cable.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1861, Thomas Spencer Wells, “Boils”, in The Scale of Medicines with which Merchant Vessels Are to Be Furnished..., 2nd edition, London: John Churchill, New Burlington Street, page 92",
"text": "The boils called sand boils, which form on the front of the knee, are generally produced by small particles of sand being rubbed beneath the skin when the men are kneeling to holystone the decks. Very troublesome sores are thus produced. Great care should, therefore, be taken never to kneel with the bare knees upon a sanded deck.",
"type": "quotation"
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],
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"holystone",
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"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To use a holystone."
],
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-holystone.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d8/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-holystone.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-holystone.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
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"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "to scrub the decks with a holystone",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "drhnout palubu"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "to scrub the decks with a holystone",
"word": "holistoonata"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"roman": "kirtséf",
"sense": "to scrub the decks with a holystone",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "קִרְצֵף"
}
],
"word": "holystone"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.