"hit the books" meaning in English

See hit the books in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-hit the books.ogg Forms: hits the books [present, singular, third-person], hitting the books [participle, present], hit the books [participle, past], hit the books [past]
Head templates: {{en-verb|hit<,,hit> the books}} hit the books (third-person singular simple present hits the books, present participle hitting the books, simple past and past participle hit the books)
  1. (chiefly US and Australia, informal, figuratively) To study, especially with particular intensity. Tags: Australia, US, figuratively, informal Related terms: crack a book Translations (study): šrotit (Czech), šprtat (Czech), pune pe învățat (Romanian), зубри́ть (zubrítʹ) (Russian), hincar los codos [colloquial] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hits the books",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitting the books",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit the books",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit the books",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit<,,hit> the books"
      },
      "expansion": "hit the books (third-person singular simple present hits the books, present participle hitting the books, simple past and past participle hit the books)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "American English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Australian English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English predicates",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Czech translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They go to the beach when they should be hitting the books and then they wonder why they get bad grades.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To study, especially with particular intensity."
      ],
      "id": "en-hit_the_books-en-verb-J7awl12i",
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US and Australia, informal, figuratively) To study, especially with particular intensity."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "crack a book"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "US",
        "figuratively",
        "informal"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "study",
          "word": "šrotit"
        },
        {
          "code": "cs",
          "lang": "Czech",
          "sense": "study",
          "word": "šprtat"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "study",
          "word": "pune pe învățat"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "zubrítʹ",
          "sense": "study",
          "word": "зубри́ть"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "study",
          "tags": [
            "colloquial"
          ],
          "word": "hincar los codos"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-hit the books.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-hit_the_books.ogg/En-au-hit_the_books.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-hit_the_books.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hit the books"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hits the books",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hitting the books",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit the books",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hit the books",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit<,,hit> the books"
      },
      "expansion": "hit the books (third-person singular simple present hits the books, present participle hitting the books, simple past and past participle hit the books)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "crack a book"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "American English",
        "Australian English",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English informal terms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English predicates",
        "English terms with usage examples",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Czech translations",
        "Terms with Romanian translations",
        "Terms with Russian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "They go to the beach when they should be hitting the books and then they wonder why they get bad grades.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To study, especially with particular intensity."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "study",
          "study"
        ],
        [
          "intensity",
          "intensity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly US and Australia, informal, figuratively) To study, especially with particular intensity."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Australia",
        "US",
        "figuratively",
        "informal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-hit the books.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/En-au-hit_the_books.ogg/En-au-hit_the_books.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/97/En-au-hit_the_books.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "study",
      "word": "šrotit"
    },
    {
      "code": "cs",
      "lang": "Czech",
      "sense": "study",
      "word": "šprtat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "study",
      "word": "pune pe învățat"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "zubrítʹ",
      "sense": "study",
      "word": "зубри́ть"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "study",
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "word": "hincar los codos"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hit the books"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hit the books meaning in English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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