See hierarch in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "hierarcha"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin hierarcha",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
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"3": "ἱεράρχης"
},
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros",
"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "इषिर",
"t": "vigorous, fresh, blooming"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin hierarcha, from Ancient Greek ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs) Derived from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”).\nἱερός from Proto-Hellenic *iherós, from Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros. There are a number of candidate cognates with this word. Compare Sanskrit इषिर (iṣira, “vigorous, fresh, blooming”) and Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis).",
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{
"_dis": "46 54",
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"One who has high and controlling authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order."
],
"id": "en-hierarch-en-noun-QdLxaYdl",
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"(religion) One who has high and controlling authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order."
],
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "bg",
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"roman": "jerarh",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
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],
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
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"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
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"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
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"word": "ἱεράρχης"
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hierarcha"
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{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hierarchas"
},
{
"_dis1": "96 4",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ijerárx",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иера́рх"
}
]
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{
"ref": "2016 October 11, Peter Jesserer Smith, “Pope’s Canon-Law Change Strengthens East and West”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), National Catholic Register:",
"text": "The law states that the local ordinary can give to any Catholic priest the faculty to bless the marriages of non-Catholic Eastern Christians if the faithful voluntarily ask for it and the priest prudently informs the appropriate hierarch.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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],
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"(Eastern Orthodoxy) A title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (arbiters of canon law) over their respective dioceses."
],
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{
"_dis1": "13 87",
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"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ierárchis",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιεράρχης"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
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"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hierárkhēs",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἱεράρχης"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hierarcha"
},
{
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"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ierarh"
},
{
"_dis1": "13 87",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ijerárx",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
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"word": "иера́рх"
}
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"synonyms": [
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"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ordinary"
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"word": "hierarch"
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{
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"3": "hierarcha"
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"name": "der"
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{
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"1": "en",
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{
"args": {
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{
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "इषिर",
"t": "vigorous, fresh, blooming"
},
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"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔"
},
"expansion": "Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Medieval Latin hierarcha, from Ancient Greek ἱεράρχης (hierárkhēs) Derived from ἱερός (hierós, “holy”) + -άρχης (-árkhēs, “ruler”, “leader”).\nἱερός from Proto-Hellenic *iherós, from Proto-Indo-European *ish₁ros. There are a number of candidate cognates with this word. Compare Sanskrit इषिर (iṣira, “vigorous, fresh, blooming”) and Oscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌔 (aisusis).",
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"tags": [
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"One who has high and controlling authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order."
],
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"(religion) One who has high and controlling authority in sacred things; the chief of a sacred order."
],
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"ref": "2016 October 11, Peter Jesserer Smith, “Pope’s Canon-Law Change Strengthens East and West”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), National Catholic Register:",
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "jerarh",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "йерарх"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ierárchis",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιεράρχης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hierárkhēs",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἱεράρχης"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hierarcha"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hierarchas"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ijerárx",
"sense": "one who has high and controlling authority in sacred things",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иера́рх"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ierárchis",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ιεράρχης"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hierárkhēs",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἱεράρχης"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "hierarcha"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ierarh"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "ijerárx",
"sense": "a title of bishops in their role as ordinaries (Eastern Orthodoxy)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "иера́рх"
}
],
"word": "hierarch"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hierarch meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.