See henbit in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "common henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "garden henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "greater henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "red henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "small henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "spotted henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "white henbit" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "yellow henbit" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1578" }, "expansion": "1578", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1578" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1578", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "hoenderbeet" }, "expansion": "Calque of Dutch hoenderbeet", "name": "calque" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hen", "3": "bit<pos:past participle of bite; bitten>", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, hen + bit (past participle of bite; bitten)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hennebit" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German hennebit", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hühnerbiss" }, "expansion": "German Hühnerbiss", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la-med", "3": "Morsus gallinae" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin Morsus gallinae", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mordigallina" }, "expansion": "Italian mordigallina", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "morgeline" }, "expansion": "French morgeline", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "margeline" }, "expansion": "English margeline", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1578. Calque of Dutch hoenderbeet; by surface analysis, hen + bit (past participle of bite; bitten).\nCognate with Middle Low German hennebit and German Hühnerbiss; all likely derived from Medieval Latin Morsus gallinae, the ancestor of Italian mordigallina, French morgeline and obsolete English margeline.\nSee also chickweed.", "forms": [ { "form": "henbits", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "henbit (plural henbits)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 75, 81 ] ], "ref": "1586, Henry Lyte, Rembert Dodoens, A new herball, or, Historie of plants : wherein is contained the whole discourse and perfect description of all sorts of herbes and plants […] , Ninian Newton, page 100:", "text": "The fourth kind (called of the base Almaignes Hoenderbeet) that is to say, Henbit, hath many round and hairie stems. The leaves be somewhat round, hairie, and a little snipt or jagged about the edges, otherwise not much unlike the leaves of great Chickweede. The floures be blew or purple, and do bring foorth^([sic]) small close knappes or huskes, in which is inclosed the seede.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "ref": "1996, Barbara Pleasant, The Gardener's Weed Book: Earth-safe Controls, Storey Publishing, →ISBN, page 80:", "text": "Henbit typically sprouts in fall, after the soil has been cultivated following the removal of summer plants. It grows well in partial shade or full sun and is considered an indicator of rich, moisture-holding soil.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lamium amplexicaule, an annual herb with pink or purple flowers and deeply crenate leaves." ], "id": "en-henbit-en-noun-yZPCSd9h", "links": [ [ "annual", "annual" ], [ "herb", "herb" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "crenate", "crenate" ], [ "leaves", "leaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "henbit deadnettle" }, { "word": "common henbit" }, { "word": "greater henbit" } ], "translations": [ { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "flor robí" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galleret" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mataporc" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tinya negra" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "word": "sepopeippi" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "word": "sepiväpeippi" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jasnota różowa" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caoch-dheanntag chearc" }, { "_dis1": "62 38", "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortiga mansa" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "41 59", "kind": "other", "name": "Entries with translation boxes", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 62", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Catalan translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Finnish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "34 66", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Polish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 65", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "28 72", "kind": "other", "name": "Terms with Spanish translations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "36 64", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "en", "name": "Lamioideae subfamily plants", "orig": "en:Lamioideae subfamily plants", "parents": [ "Mint family plants", "Lamiales order plants", "Spices and herbs", "Plants", "Shrubs", "Trees", "Foods", "Lifeforms", "Eating", "Food and drink", "All topics", "Life", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Nature", "Human" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Other species of plant that resemble L. amplexicaule, especially related species of deadnettle in the genus Lamium." ], "id": "en-henbit-en-noun-ArM2mZu1", "links": [ [ "species", "species" ], [ "resemble", "resemble" ], [ "deadnettle", "deadnettle" ], [ "Lamium", "Lamium#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Other species of plant that resemble L. amplexicaule, especially related species of deadnettle in the genus Lamium." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Henbit (disambiguation)", "Lamium amplexicaule" ], "word": "henbit" }
{ "categories": [ "English compound terms", "English countable nouns", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English lemmas", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from Dutch", "English terms derived from Dutch", "English terms derived from Medieval Latin", "Entries with translation boxes", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Terms with Catalan translations", "Terms with Finnish translations", "Terms with Polish translations", "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations", "Terms with Spanish translations", "en:Lamioideae subfamily plants" ], "derived": [ { "word": "common henbit" }, { "word": "garden henbit" }, { "word": "greater henbit" }, { "word": "red henbit" }, { "word": "small henbit" }, { "word": "spotted henbit" }, { "word": "white henbit" }, { "word": "yellow henbit" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "1578" }, "expansion": "1578", "name": "etydate/the" }, { "args": { "1": "1578" }, "expansion": "First attested in 1578", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "nl", "3": "hoenderbeet" }, "expansion": "Calque of Dutch hoenderbeet", "name": "calque" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "hen", "3": "bit<pos:past participle of bite; bitten>", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "by surface analysis, hen + bit (past participle of bite; bitten)", "name": "surf" }, { "args": { "1": "gml", "2": "hennebit" }, "expansion": "Middle Low German hennebit", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "de", "2": "Hühnerbiss" }, "expansion": "German Hühnerbiss", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "la-med", "3": "Morsus gallinae" }, "expansion": "Medieval Latin Morsus gallinae", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "mordigallina" }, "expansion": "Italian mordigallina", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "morgeline" }, "expansion": "French morgeline", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "margeline" }, "expansion": "English margeline", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "First attested in 1578. Calque of Dutch hoenderbeet; by surface analysis, hen + bit (past participle of bite; bitten).\nCognate with Middle Low German hennebit and German Hühnerbiss; all likely derived from Medieval Latin Morsus gallinae, the ancestor of Italian mordigallina, French morgeline and obsolete English margeline.\nSee also chickweed.", "forms": [ { "form": "henbits", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "henbit (plural henbits)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English terms with quotations", "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)" ], "examples": [ { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 75, 81 ] ], "ref": "1586, Henry Lyte, Rembert Dodoens, A new herball, or, Historie of plants : wherein is contained the whole discourse and perfect description of all sorts of herbes and plants […] , Ninian Newton, page 100:", "text": "The fourth kind (called of the base Almaignes Hoenderbeet) that is to say, Henbit, hath many round and hairie stems. The leaves be somewhat round, hairie, and a little snipt or jagged about the edges, otherwise not much unlike the leaves of great Chickweede. The floures be blew or purple, and do bring foorth^([sic]) small close knappes or huskes, in which is inclosed the seede.", "type": "quote" }, { "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 0, 6 ] ], "ref": "1996, Barbara Pleasant, The Gardener's Weed Book: Earth-safe Controls, Storey Publishing, →ISBN, page 80:", "text": "Henbit typically sprouts in fall, after the soil has been cultivated following the removal of summer plants. It grows well in partial shade or full sun and is considered an indicator of rich, moisture-holding soil.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Lamium amplexicaule, an annual herb with pink or purple flowers and deeply crenate leaves." ], "links": [ [ "annual", "annual" ], [ "herb", "herb" ], [ "flower", "flower" ], [ "crenate", "crenate" ], [ "leaves", "leaf" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "henbit deadnettle" }, { "word": "common henbit" }, { "word": "greater henbit" } ] }, { "glosses": [ "Other species of plant that resemble L. amplexicaule, especially related species of deadnettle in the genus Lamium." ], "links": [ [ "species", "species" ], [ "resemble", "resemble" ], [ "deadnettle", "deadnettle" ], [ "Lamium", "Lamium#Translingual" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(by extension) Other species of plant that resemble L. amplexicaule, especially related species of deadnettle in the genus Lamium." ], "tags": [ "broadly" ] } ], "translations": [ { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "flor robí" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "galleret" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "mataporc" }, { "code": "ca", "lang": "Catalan", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "tinya negra" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "word": "sepopeippi" }, { "code": "fi", "lang": "Finnish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "word": "sepiväpeippi" }, { "code": "pl", "lang": "Polish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "jasnota różowa" }, { "code": "gd", "lang": "Scottish Gaelic", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "caoch-dheanntag chearc" }, { "code": "es", "lang": "Spanish", "sense": "Lamium amplexicaule", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "ortiga mansa" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Henbit (disambiguation)", "Lamium amplexicaule" ], "word": "henbit" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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