"heaven forfend" meaning in English

See heaven forfend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: /ˌhɛvn̩ fɔːˈfɛnd/ [Received-Pronunciation], /-fə-/ [Received-Pronunciation], /ˌhɛv(ə)n fɔɹˈfɛnd/ [General-American] Audio: En-us-heaven forfend.oga [General-American]
Rhymes: -ɛnd Etymology: From heaven (“abode of God”) + forfend (“to avert; to forbid, prohibit”). Etymology templates: {{m|en|heaven|t=abode of God}} heaven (“abode of God”), {{m|en|forfend|t=to avert; to forbid, prohibit}} forfend (“to avert; to forbid, prohibit”) Head templates: {{en-interj}} heaven forfend
  1. (dated or humorous) Used to express that one hopes that something does not happen: God forbid, heaven forbid. Synonyms: God forbid Translations (used to express that one hopes that something does not happen): taevas hoidku (Estonian), Herra varjele (Finnish), ne adj' ég (Hungarian)
    Sense id: en-heaven_forfend-en-intj-MQVlxq1C Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for heaven forfend meaning in English (3.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heaven",
        "t": "abode of God"
      },
      "expansion": "heaven (“abode of God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "forfend",
        "t": "to avert; to forbid, prohibit"
      },
      "expansion": "forfend (“to avert; to forbid, prohibit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From heaven (“abode of God”) + forfend (“to avert; to forbid, prohibit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heaven forfend",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heav‧en"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Sam Simon, John Swartzwelder, “Two Cars in Every Garage and Three Eyes on Every Fish”, in The Simpsons",
          "text": "Advisor: The voters now see you as imperial and god-like. Burns: Hot dog! Advisor: But there's a down-side to it. The latest polls indicate you're in danger of losing touch with the common man. Burns: Oh, dear! Heaven forfend!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 November 23, Scott Murray, “Why England’s failure is good news for, er, England”, in Alan Rusbridger, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2014-10-06",
          "text": "Now there's an opportunity to employ a man who, heaven forfend, actually thinks about tactics and team balance.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express that one hopes that something does not happen: God forbid, heaven forbid."
      ],
      "id": "en-heaven_forfend-en-intj-MQVlxq1C",
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "hopes",
          "hope#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "God forbid",
          "God forbid"
        ],
        [
          "heaven forbid",
          "heaven forbid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or humorous) Used to express that one hopes that something does not happen: God forbid, heaven forbid."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "God forbid"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "et",
          "lang": "Estonian",
          "sense": "used to express that one hopes that something does not happen",
          "word": "taevas hoidku"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "used to express that one hopes that something does not happen",
          "word": "Herra varjele"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "used to express that one hopes that something does not happen",
          "word": "ne adj' ég"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhɛvn̩ fɔːˈfɛnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-fə-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhɛv(ə)n fɔɹˈfɛnd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-heaven forfend.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-us-heaven_forfend.oga/En-us-heaven_forfend.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-us-heaven_forfend.oga",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heaven forfend"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "heaven",
        "t": "abode of God"
      },
      "expansion": "heaven (“abode of God”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "forfend",
        "t": "to avert; to forbid, prohibit"
      },
      "expansion": "forfend (“to avert; to forbid, prohibit”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From heaven (“abode of God”) + forfend (“to avert; to forbid, prohibit”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "heaven forfend",
      "name": "en-interj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "heav‧en"
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English dated terms",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English humorous terms",
        "English interjections",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "English terms with audio links",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛnd",
        "Rhymes:English/ɛnd/4 syllables"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1990, Sam Simon, John Swartzwelder, “Two Cars in Every Garage and Three Eyes on Every Fish”, in The Simpsons",
          "text": "Advisor: The voters now see you as imperial and god-like. Burns: Hot dog! Advisor: But there's a down-side to it. The latest polls indicate you're in danger of losing touch with the common man. Burns: Oh, dear! Heaven forfend!",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2007 November 23, Scott Murray, “Why England’s failure is good news for, er, England”, in Alan Rusbridger, editor, The Guardian, London: Guardian News & Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2014-10-06",
          "text": "Now there's an opportunity to employ a man who, heaven forfend, actually thinks about tactics and team balance.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used to express that one hopes that something does not happen: God forbid, heaven forbid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humorous",
          "humorous"
        ],
        [
          "express",
          "express#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "hopes",
          "hope#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "happen",
          "happen#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "God forbid",
          "God forbid"
        ],
        [
          "heaven forbid",
          "heaven forbid"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "dated or humorous",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated or humorous) Used to express that one hopes that something does not happen: God forbid, heaven forbid."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "God forbid"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhɛvn̩ fɔːˈfɛnd/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-fə-/",
      "tags": [
        "Received-Pronunciation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˌhɛv(ə)n fɔɹˈfɛnd/",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɛnd"
    },
    {
      "audio": "En-us-heaven forfend.oga",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a1/En-us-heaven_forfend.oga/En-us-heaven_forfend.oga.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a1/En-us-heaven_forfend.oga",
      "tags": [
        "General-American"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (GA)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "et",
      "lang": "Estonian",
      "sense": "used to express that one hopes that something does not happen",
      "word": "taevas hoidku"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "used to express that one hopes that something does not happen",
      "word": "Herra varjele"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "used to express that one hopes that something does not happen",
      "word": "ne adj' ég"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heaven forfend"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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