"hasp" meaning in English

See hasp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hæsp/, /hɑːsp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav Forms: hasps [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”). Cognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|haspe}} Middle English haspe, {{inh|en|ang|hæsp}} Old English hæsp, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*haspijā}} Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*haspijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, {{der|en|ine-pro|*kh₂em-|*(s)kamb-|t=to bend; crook}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”), {{cog|dum|haspe}} Middle Dutch haspe, {{cog|gml|haspe}} Middle Low German haspe, {{cog|nds-de|Haspel|t=spindle of yarn}} German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), {{cog|de|Häspe}} German Häspe, {{cog|da|haspe}} Danish haspe, {{cog|sv|hasp}} Swedish hasp, {{cog|is|hespa|t=clamp; hasp; skein of yarn}} Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} hasp (plural hasps)
  1. A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door. Categories (topical): Fasteners Translations (a clasp): резе (reze) [neuter] (Bulgarian), закопчалка (zakopčalka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), windhaak [masculine] (Dutch), salpa (Finnish), loquet [masculine] (French), haspa [masculine] (Irish), fermaglio (Italian), skobel [masculine] (Polish), wrzeciądz [masculine] (Polish), aspa [feminine] (Spanish), hasp (Swedish), hosp [feminine] (Vilamovian)
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-BwJ-ffK4 Disambiguation of Fasteners: 50 6 21 13 10 Disambiguation of 'a clasp': 94 2 1 3
  2. A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on.
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-faLlZyci
  3. Alternative form of hesp (“measure of linen thread”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hesp (extra: measure of linen thread)
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-X0lmWKl~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Dutch translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Irish translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Vilamovian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 30 17 39 7 7 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 27 14 36 9 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 22 10 55 5 8 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 31 8 50 5 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 20 49 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Dutch translations: 19 14 45 8 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 17 16 51 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 18 15 47 7 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Irish translations: 17 16 51 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 19 13 53 6 9 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 23 15 43 7 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 23 12 48 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 17 16 52 6 10 Disambiguation of Terms with Vilamovian translations: 21 11 55 5 7
  4. An instrument for cutting the surface of grassland; a scarifier.
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-1QU-qyJa

Verb

IPA: /hæsp/, /hɑːsp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav , LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav Forms: hasps [present, singular, third-person], hasping [participle, present], hasped [participle, past], hasped [past]
Etymology: From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”). Cognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|haspe}} Middle English haspe, {{inh|en|ang|hæsp}} Old English hæsp, {{inh|en|gmw-pro|*haspijā}} Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, {{inh|en|gem-pro|*haspijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, {{der|en|ine-pro|*kh₂em-|*(s)kamb-|t=to bend; crook}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”), {{cog|dum|haspe}} Middle Dutch haspe, {{cog|gml|haspe}} Middle Low German haspe, {{cog|nds-de|Haspel|t=spindle of yarn}} German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), {{cog|de|Häspe}} German Häspe, {{cog|da|haspe}} Danish haspe, {{cog|sv|hasp}} Swedish hasp, {{cog|is|hespa|t=clamp; hasp; skein of yarn}} Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} hasp (third-person singular simple present hasps, present participle hasping, simple past and past participle hasped)
  1. (transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp. Tags: transitive Translations (to shut or fasten with hasp): закопчавам (zakopčavam) (Bulgarian), salvata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-verb-8szVrhrl

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haspijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haspijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (plural hasps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 6 21 13 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "en:Fasteners",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-BwJ-ffK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "padlock",
          "padlock"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "reze",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "резе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zakopčalka",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "закопчалка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "windhaak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "word": "salpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "loquet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "haspa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "word": "fermaglio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skobel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wrzeciądz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aspa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "word": "hasp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "wym",
          "lang": "Vilamovian",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hosp"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-faLlZyci",
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "measure of linen thread",
          "word": "hesp"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 17 39 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 14 36 9 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 10 55 5 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 8 50 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 20 49 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 14 45 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 51 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 47 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 51 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Irish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 13 53 6 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 15 43 7 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 12 48 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 16 52 6 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 11 55 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hesp (“measure of linen thread”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-X0lmWKl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hesp",
          "hesp#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for cutting the surface of grassland; a scarifier."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-1QU-qyJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "grassland",
          "grassland"
        ],
        [
          "scarifier",
          "scarifier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
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      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haspijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haspijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (third-person singular simple present hasps, present participle hasping, simple past and past participle hasped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-verb-8szVrhrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zakopčavam",
          "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
          "word": "закопчавам"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
          "word": "salvata"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
    "en:Fasteners"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haspijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haspijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (plural hasps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "padlock",
          "padlock"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "measure of linen thread",
          "word": "hesp"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hesp (“measure of linen thread”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hesp",
          "hesp#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for cutting the surface of grassland; a scarifier."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "grassland",
          "grassland"
        ],
        [
          "scarifier",
          "scarifier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "reze",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "резе"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zakopčalka",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "закопчалка"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "windhaak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "word": "salpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "loquet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haspa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "word": "fermaglio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skobel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wrzeciądz"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aspa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "word": "hasp"
    },
    {
      "code": "wym",
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hosp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Dutch translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Irish translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Vilamovian translations",
    "en:Fasteners"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*haspijā"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *haspijā",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-West Germanic *haspijā, from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (third-person singular simple present hasps, present participle hasping, simple past and past participle hasped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zakopčavam",
      "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
      "word": "закопчавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
      "word": "salvata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hasp meaning in English (10.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.