"hasp" meaning in English

See hasp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hæsp/, /hɑːsp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav [Southern-England] Forms: hasps [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”). Cognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|haspe}} Middle English haspe, {{m|enm|hespe}} hespe, {{inh|en|ang|hæsp}} Old English hæsp, {{m|ang|hæpse|t=hasp; clasp; fastening}} hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*haspijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, {{m|gem-pro|*hapsijǭ|t=hasp}} *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*kh₂em-|*(s)kamb-|t=to bend; crook}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”), {{cog|dum|haspe}} Middle Dutch haspe, {{cog|gml|haspe}} Middle Low German haspe, {{m|gml|hespe}} hespe, {{cog|nds-de|Haspel|t=spindle of yarn}} German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), {{cog|de|Häspe}} German Häspe, {{cog|da|haspe}} Danish haspe, {{cog|sv|hasp}} Swedish hasp, {{cog|is|hespa|t=clamp; hasp; skein of yarn}} Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} hasp (plural hasps)
  1. A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door. Categories (topical): Fasteners Translations (a clasp): резе (reze) [neuter] (Bulgarian), закопчалка (zakopčalka) [feminine] (Bulgarian), windhaak [masculine] (Dutch), salpa (Finnish), loquet [masculine] (French), haspa [masculine] (Irish), fermaglio (Italian), skobel [masculine] (Polish), wrzeciądz [masculine] (Polish), aspa [feminine] (Spanish), hasp (Swedish), hosp [feminine] (Vilamovian)
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-BwJ-ffK4 Disambiguation of Fasteners: 47 12 12 21 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 13 31 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 27 24 21 6 Disambiguation of 'a clasp': 94 2 1 3
  2. A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on.
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-faLlZyci Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 13 31 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 27 24 21 6
  3. Alternative form of hesp (“measure of linen thread”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: hesp (extra: measure of linen thread)
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-X0lmWKl~ Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 13 31 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 27 24 21 6
  4. An instrument for cutting the surface of grassland; a scarifier.
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-noun-1QU-qyJa Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 23 13 31 28 6 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 22 27 24 21 6

Verb

IPA: /hæsp/, /hɑːsp/ Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav [Southern-England], LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav [Southern-England] Forms: hasps [present, singular, third-person], hasping [participle, present], hasped [participle, past], hasped [past]
Etymology: From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”). Cognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”). Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|haspe}} Middle English haspe, {{m|enm|hespe}} hespe, {{inh|en|ang|hæsp}} Old English hæsp, {{m|ang|hæpse|t=hasp; clasp; fastening}} hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), {{inh|en|gem-pro|*haspijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, {{m|gem-pro|*hapsijǭ|t=hasp}} *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), {{der|en|ine-pro|*kh₂em-|*(s)kamb-|t=to bend; crook}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”), {{cog|dum|haspe}} Middle Dutch haspe, {{cog|gml|haspe}} Middle Low German haspe, {{m|gml|hespe}} hespe, {{cog|nds-de|Haspel|t=spindle of yarn}} German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), {{cog|de|Häspe}} German Häspe, {{cog|da|haspe}} Danish haspe, {{cog|sv|hasp}} Swedish hasp, {{cog|is|hespa|t=clamp; hasp; skein of yarn}} Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”) Head templates: {{en-verb}} hasp (third-person singular simple present hasps, present participle hasping, simple past and past participle hasped)
  1. (transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp. Tags: transitive Translations (to shut or fasten with hasp): закопчавам (zakopčavam) (Bulgarian), salvata (Finnish)
    Sense id: en-hasp-en-verb-8szVrhrl

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hasp meaning in English (11.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hæpse",
        "t": "hasp; clasp; fastening"
      },
      "expansion": "hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hapsijǭ",
        "t": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "*hapsijǭ (“hasp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (plural hasps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 31 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 24 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 12 12 21 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Fasteners",
          "orig": "en:Fasteners",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-BwJ-ffK4",
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "padlock",
          "padlock"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "reze",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "резе"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zakopčalka",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "закопчалка"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "windhaak"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "word": "salpa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "loquet"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "ga",
          "lang": "Irish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "haspa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "word": "fermaglio"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "skobel"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "wrzeciądz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "aspa"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "word": "hasp"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "94 2 1 3",
          "code": "wym",
          "lang": "Vilamovian",
          "sense": "a clasp",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "hosp"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 31 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 24 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-faLlZyci",
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "measure of linen thread",
          "word": "hesp"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 31 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 24 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hesp (“measure of linen thread”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-X0lmWKl~",
      "links": [
        [
          "hesp",
          "hesp#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 13 31 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 27 24 21 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for cutting the surface of grassland; a scarifier."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-noun-1QU-qyJa",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "grassland",
          "grassland"
        ],
        [
          "scarifier",
          "scarifier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hæpse",
        "t": "hasp; clasp; fastening"
      },
      "expansion": "hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hapsijǭ",
        "t": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "*hapsijǭ (“hasp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (third-person singular simple present hasps, present participle hasping, simple past and past participle hasped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "id": "en-hasp-en-verb-8szVrhrl",
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "zakopčavam",
          "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
          "word": "закопчавам"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
          "word": "salvata"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Fasteners"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hæpse",
        "t": "hasp; clasp; fastening"
      },
      "expansion": "hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hapsijǭ",
        "t": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "*hapsijǭ (“hasp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (plural hasps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A clasp, especially a metal strap fastened by a padlock or a pin; also, a hook for fastening a door."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clasp",
          "clasp"
        ],
        [
          "strap",
          "strap"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ],
        [
          "padlock",
          "padlock"
        ],
        [
          "hook",
          "hook"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A spindle to wind yarn, thread, or silk on."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spindle",
          "spindle"
        ],
        [
          "wind",
          "wind"
        ],
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ],
        [
          "silk",
          "silk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "measure of linen thread",
          "word": "hesp"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of hesp (“measure of linen thread”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hesp",
          "hesp#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument for cutting the surface of grassland; a scarifier."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "cut",
          "cut"
        ],
        [
          "surface",
          "surface"
        ],
        [
          "grassland",
          "grassland"
        ],
        [
          "scarifier",
          "scarifier"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "reze",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "резе"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zakopčalka",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "закопчалка"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "windhaak"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "word": "salpa"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "loquet"
    },
    {
      "code": "ga",
      "lang": "Irish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "haspa"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "word": "fermaglio"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "skobel"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "wrzeciądz"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "aspa"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "word": "hasp"
    },
    {
      "code": "wym",
      "lang": "Vilamovian",
      "sense": "a clasp",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "hosp"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 1-syllable words",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms derived from Old English",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Old English",
    "English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English terms with audio links",
    "English verbs",
    "en:Fasteners"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English haspe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hæsp"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hæsp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "hæpse",
        "t": "hasp; clasp; fastening"
      },
      "expansion": "hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*haspijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*hapsijǭ",
        "t": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "*hapsijǭ (“hasp”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kh₂em-",
        "4": "*(s)kamb-",
        "t": "to bend; crook"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "dum",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gml",
        "2": "hespe"
      },
      "expansion": "hespe",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nds-de",
        "2": "Haspel",
        "t": "spindle of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Häspe"
      },
      "expansion": "German Häspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "da",
        "2": "haspe"
      },
      "expansion": "Danish haspe",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sv",
        "2": "hasp"
      },
      "expansion": "Swedish hasp",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "is",
        "2": "hespa",
        "t": "clamp; hasp; skein of yarn"
      },
      "expansion": "Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English haspe, hespe, from Old English hæsp, hæpse (“hasp; clasp; fastening”), from Proto-Germanic *haspijǭ, *hapsijǭ (“hasp”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kamb- (“to bend; crook”).\nCognate with Middle Dutch haspe, Middle Low German haspe, hespe, German Low German Haspel (“spindle of yarn”), German Häspe, Danish haspe, Swedish hasp, Icelandic hespa (“clamp; hasp; skein of yarn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hasps",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasping",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hasped",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hasp (third-person singular simple present hasps, present participle hasping, simple past and past participle hasped)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shut",
          "shut"
        ],
        [
          "fasten",
          "fasten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) To shut or fasten with a hasp."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hæsp/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɑːsp/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/95/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7e/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-hasp2.wav.ogg",
      "tags": [
        "Southern-England"
      ],
      "text": "Audio (Southern England)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "zakopčavam",
      "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
      "word": "закопчавам"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to shut or fasten with hasp",
      "word": "salvata"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hasp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.