"hangdog" meaning in English

See hangdog in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: hang + dog Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hang|dog}} hang + dog Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} hangdog (not comparable)
  1. Low; sneaking; ashamed. Tags: not-comparable Translations (sneaking; ashamed): гузен (guzen) (Bulgarian), виновен (vinoven) (Bulgarian), ကျာဲကၠဵု (Mon)
    Sense id: en-hangdog-en-adj-LDe4J1Xo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English entries with language name categories using raw markup, English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 63 32 5 Disambiguation of English entries with language name categories using raw markup: 70 25 5 Disambiguation of English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 67 28 6

Noun

Forms: hangdogs [plural]
Etymology: hang + dog Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hang|dog}} hang + dog Head templates: {{en-noun}} hangdog (plural hangdogs)
  1. A base, degraded person. Categories (topical): People Synonyms: sneak, gallows bird, gallows bird Translations (A base, degraded person): подлец (podlec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), обесник (obesnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-hangdog-en-noun-nInaCUGW Disambiguation of People: 28 63 9 Categories (other): English exocentric verb-noun compounds Disambiguation of English exocentric verb-noun compounds: 27 54 19

Verb

Forms: hangdogs [present, singular, third-person], hangdogging [participle, present], hangdogged [participle, past], hangdogged [past]
Etymology: hang + dog Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hang|dog}} hang + dog Head templates: {{en-verb|hangdogs|hangdogging|hangdogged}} hangdog (third-person singular simple present hangdogs, present participle hangdogging, simple past and past participle hangdogged)
  1. To move or loiter in a sneaking or ashamed manner.
    Sense id: en-hangdog-en-verb-omgFpAwD

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for hangdog meaning in English (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hang + dog",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hangdog (plural hangdogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 54 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Exocentric verb-noun compounds",
            "Verb-noun compounds",
            "Exocentric compounds",
            "Verb-object compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 63 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A base, degraded person."
      ],
      "id": "en-hangdog-en-noun-nInaCUGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sneak"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podlec",
          "sense": "A base, degraded person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "подлец"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obesnik",
          "sense": "A base, degraded person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обесник"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hang + dog",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "63 32 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "70 25 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "67 28 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Henry Esmond",
          "text": "The poor colonel went out of the room with a hangdog look.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 16, page 180",
          "text": "Asper Argo, the Well-Beloved, Commdor of the Korellian Republic greeted his wife’s entry by a hangdog lowering of his scanty eyebrows. To her at least, his self-adopted epithet did not apply. Even he knew that."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Low; sneaking; ashamed."
      ],
      "id": "en-hangdog-en-adj-LDe4J1Xo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneaking",
          "sneaking"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "guzen",
          "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
          "word": "гузен"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vinoven",
          "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
          "word": "виновен"
        },
        {
          "code": "mnw",
          "lang": "Mon",
          "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
          "word": "ကျာဲကၠဵု"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hang + dog",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "hangdogs",
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        "3": "hangdogged"
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      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Wendy Delsol, Flock, page 230",
          "text": "With a twenty-one to three victory, Pinewood high-stepped it off the field while our Falcons hangdogged their way to the locker room.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, David Eric Tomlinson, The Midnight Man, page 37",
          "text": "Just a few stragglers left hangdogging around, latchkey types with no place to be, cutting up in the dim and bleachered gym perimeter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or loiter in a sneaking or ashamed manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-hangdog-en-verb-omgFpAwD"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "en:People"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "2": "hang",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "hang + dog",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hangdog (plural hangdogs)",
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A base, degraded person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sneak"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podlec",
      "sense": "A base, degraded person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подлец"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obesnik",
      "sense": "A base, degraded person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обесник"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "categories": [
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    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hang + dog",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Henry Esmond",
          "text": "The poor colonel went out of the room with a hangdog look.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 16, page 180",
          "text": "Asper Argo, the Well-Beloved, Commdor of the Korellian Republic greeted his wife’s entry by a hangdog lowering of his scanty eyebrows. To her at least, his self-adopted epithet did not apply. Even he knew that."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Low; sneaking; ashamed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneaking",
          "sneaking"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "guzen",
      "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
      "word": "гузен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vinoven",
      "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
      "word": "виновен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
      "word": "ကျာဲကၠဵု"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
    "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "hang + dog",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hangdogs",
        "2": "hangdogging",
        "3": "hangdogged"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (third-person singular simple present hangdogs, present participle hangdogging, simple past and past participle hangdogged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "2012, Wendy Delsol, Flock, page 230",
          "text": "With a twenty-one to three victory, Pinewood high-stepped it off the field while our Falcons hangdogged their way to the locker room.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2017, David Eric Tomlinson, The Midnight Man, page 37",
          "text": "Just a few stragglers left hangdogging around, latchkey types with no place to be, cutting up in the dim and bleachered gym perimeter.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or loiter in a sneaking or ashamed manner."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.