"hangdog" meaning in All languages combined

See hangdog on Wiktionary

Adjective [English]

Etymology: From hang + dog. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hang|dog}} hang + dog Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} hangdog (not comparable)
  1. Low; sneaking; ashamed. Tags: not-comparable Translations (sneaking; ashamed): гузен (guzen) (Bulgarian), виновен (vinoven) (Bulgarian), ကျာဲကၠဵု (Mon)
    Sense id: en-hangdog-en-adj-LDe4J1Xo Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Mon translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 46 4 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 45 46 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 52 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 55 42 3 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 44 49 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mon translations: 50 43 6

Noun [English]

Forms: hangdogs [plural]
Etymology: From hang + dog. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hang|dog}} hang + dog Head templates: {{en-noun}} hangdog (plural hangdogs)
  1. A base, degraded person. Categories (topical): People Synonyms: sneak, gallows bird, gallows bird Derived forms: hangdoggish, hangdoggy Translations (A base, degraded person): подлец (podlec) [masculine] (Bulgarian), обесник (obesnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian)
    Sense id: en-hangdog-en-noun-nInaCUGW Disambiguation of People: 28 63 9 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English exocentric verb-noun compounds, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Mon translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 49 46 4 Disambiguation of English exocentric verb-noun compounds: 27 54 19 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 45 46 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 42 52 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 44 49 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Mon translations: 50 43 6

Verb [English]

Forms: hangdogs [present, singular, third-person], hangdogging [participle, present], hangdogged [participle, past], hangdogged [past]
Etymology: From hang + dog. Etymology templates: {{compound|en|hang|dog}} hang + dog Head templates: {{en-verb|hangdogs|hangdogging|hangdogged}} hangdog (third-person singular simple present hangdogs, present participle hangdogging, simple past and past participle hangdogged)
  1. To move or loiter in a sneaking or ashamed manner.
    Sense id: en-hangdog-en-verb-omgFpAwD

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hang + dog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hangdog (plural hangdogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "27 54 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
          "parents": [
            "Exocentric verb-noun compounds",
            "Verb-noun compounds",
            "Exocentric compounds",
            "Verb-object compounds",
            "Compound terms",
            "Terms by etymology"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 52 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 49 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 63 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "hangdoggish"
        },
        {
          "word": "hangdoggy"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A base, degraded person."
      ],
      "id": "en-hangdog-en-noun-nInaCUGW",
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sneak"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "podlec",
          "sense": "A base, degraded person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "подлец"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "obesnik",
          "sense": "A base, degraded person",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "обесник"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hang + dog.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 46 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 46 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 52 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 42 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 49 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 43 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mon translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Henry Esmond:",
          "text": "The poor colonel went out of the room with a hangdog look.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 16, page 180",
          "text": "Asper Argo, the Well-Beloved, Commdor of the Korellian Republic greeted his wife’s entry by a hangdog lowering of his scanty eyebrows. To her at least, his self-adopted epithet did not apply. Even he knew that."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              155,
              162
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1953, James Baldwin, “The Seventh Day”, in Go Tell It on the Mountain (Penguin Classics), London: Penguin Books, published 2001, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He looked at them in a kind of dread, not daring to ask for details; and he observed that they, too, looked as though they had been in a battle; something hangdog in their looks suggested that they had been put to flight.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Low; sneaking; ashamed."
      ],
      "id": "en-hangdog-en-adj-LDe4J1Xo",
      "links": [
        [
          "sneaking",
          "sneaking"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "guzen",
          "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
          "word": "гузен"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "vinoven",
          "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
          "word": "виновен"
        },
        {
          "code": "mnw",
          "lang": "Mon",
          "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
          "word": "ကျာဲကၠဵု"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hang + dog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hangdogs",
        "2": "hangdogging",
        "3": "hangdogged"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (third-person singular simple present hangdogs, present participle hangdogging, simple past and past participle hangdogged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, Wendy Delsol, Flock, page 230:",
          "text": "With a twenty-one to three victory, Pinewood high-stepped it off the field while our Falcons hangdogged their way to the locker room.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, David Eric Tomlinson, The Midnight Man, page 37:",
          "text": "Just a few stragglers left hangdogging around, latchkey types with no place to be, cutting up in the dim and bleachered gym perimeter.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or loiter in a sneaking or ashamed manner."
      ],
      "id": "en-hangdog-en-verb-omgFpAwD"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Mon translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "hangdoggish"
    },
    {
      "word": "hangdoggy"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hang + dog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hangdog (plural hangdogs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A base, degraded person."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "base",
          "base"
        ],
        [
          "degrade",
          "degrade"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sneak"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        },
        {
          "word": "gallows bird"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "podlec",
      "sense": "A base, degraded person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "подлец"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "obesnik",
      "sense": "A base, degraded person",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "обесник"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Mon translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hang + dog.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              45,
              52
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, The History of Henry Esmond:",
          "text": "The poor colonel went out of the room with a hangdog look.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1951, Isaac Asimov, Foundation (1974 Panther Books Ltd publication), part V: “The Merchant Princes”, chapter 16, page 180",
          "text": "Asper Argo, the Well-Beloved, Commdor of the Korellian Republic greeted his wife’s entry by a hangdog lowering of his scanty eyebrows. To her at least, his self-adopted epithet did not apply. Even he knew that."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              155,
              162
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1953, James Baldwin, “The Seventh Day”, in Go Tell It on the Mountain (Penguin Classics), London: Penguin Books, published 2001, →ISBN:",
          "text": "He looked at them in a kind of dread, not daring to ask for details; and he observed that they, too, looked as though they had been in a battle; something hangdog in their looks suggested that they had been put to flight.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Low; sneaking; ashamed."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sneaking",
          "sneaking"
        ],
        [
          "ashamed",
          "ashamed"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "guzen",
      "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
      "word": "гузен"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "vinoven",
      "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
      "word": "виновен"
    },
    {
      "code": "mnw",
      "lang": "Mon",
      "sense": "sneaking; ashamed",
      "word": "ကျာဲကၠဵု"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English adjectives",
    "English compound terms",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English exocentric verb-noun compounds",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English verbs",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Mon translations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "hang",
        "3": "dog"
      },
      "expansion": "hang + dog",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From hang + dog.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hangdogs",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogging",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hangdogged",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hangdogs",
        "2": "hangdogging",
        "3": "hangdogged"
      },
      "expansion": "hangdog (third-person singular simple present hangdogs, present participle hangdogging, simple past and past participle hangdogged)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              93,
              103
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012, Wendy Delsol, Flock, page 230:",
          "text": "With a twenty-one to three victory, Pinewood high-stepped it off the field while our Falcons hangdogged their way to the locker room.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              27,
              38
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2017, David Eric Tomlinson, The Midnight Man, page 37:",
          "text": "Just a few stragglers left hangdogging around, latchkey types with no place to be, cutting up in the dim and bleachered gym perimeter.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To move or loiter in a sneaking or ashamed manner."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hangdog"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hangdog meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.