"hairpin bend" meaning in English

See hairpin bend in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: hairpin bends [plural]
Etymology: The shape resembles a hairpin. Head templates: {{en-noun}} hairpin bend (plural hairpin bends)
  1. An acute curve, often one of a series, in a road, especially on a steep incline. Categories (topical): Roads Synonyms: hairpin curve, hairpin turn Coordinate_terms: horseshoe curve Translations (acute curve in a road on a steep incline): haarnaalddraai (Afrikaans), revolt tancat [masculine] (Catalan), haarspeldbocht [feminine] (Dutch), neulansilmä (Finnish), neulansilmämutka (Finnish), virage en épingle à cheveux [masculine] (French), Haarnadelkurve [feminine] (German), Kehre [feminine] (German), φουρκέτα (fourkéta) [feminine] (Greek), עקלתון (akalatón) [masculine] (Hebrew), hajtűkanyar (Hungarian), tornante [masculine] (Italian), curva a gomito [feminine] (Italian), 급커브 (geupkeobeu) (Korean), о́стра кри́вина (óstra krívina) [feminine] (Macedonian), о́стар за́вој (óstar závoj) [masculine] (Macedonian), серпенти́на (serpentína) [feminine] (Macedonian), lhoob geyre [masculine] (Manx), lhoob giare [masculine] (Manx), hårnålssving [masculine] (Norwegian Bokmål), hårnålssving [masculine] (Norwegian Nynorsk), torniché [masculine] (Piedmontese), tornant [masculine] (Piedmontese), ostry zakręt [masculine] (Polish), крутой поворот дороги (krutoj povorot dorogi) (Russian), horquilla [feminine] (Spanish), paella [feminine] (Spanish), herradura [feminine] (Spanish), serpentinväg [common-gender] (Swedish), серпанти́н (serpantýn) [masculine] (Ukrainian), hierspjeldebocht [common-gender] (West Frisian)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "The shape resembles a hairpin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hairpin bends",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hairpin bend (plural hairpin bends)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
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        },
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with West Frisian translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Roads",
          "orig": "en:Roads",
          "parents": [
            "Road transport",
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "word": "horseshoe curve"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An acute curve, often one of a series, in a road, especially on a steep incline."
      ],
      "id": "en-hairpin_bend-en-noun-M6MONu87",
      "links": [
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "hairpin curve"
        },
        {
          "word": "hairpin turn"
        }
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "af",
          "lang": "Afrikaans",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "word": "haarnaalddraai"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "revolt tancat"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "haarspeldbocht"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "word": "neulansilmä"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "word": "neulansilmämutka"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "virage en épingle à cheveux"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Haarnadelkurve"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Kehre"
        },
        {
          "code": "el",
          "lang": "Greek",
          "roman": "fourkéta",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "φουρκέτα"
        },
        {
          "code": "he",
          "lang": "Hebrew",
          "roman": "akalatón",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "עקלתון"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "word": "hajtűkanyar"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tornante"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "curva a gomito"
        },
        {
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "roman": "geupkeobeu",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "word": "급커브"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "óstra krívina",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "о́стра кри́вина"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "óstar závoj",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "о́стар за́вој"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "serpentína",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "серпенти́на"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lhoob geyre"
        },
        {
          "code": "gv",
          "lang": "Manx",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "lhoob giare"
        },
        {
          "code": "nb",
          "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hårnålssving"
        },
        {
          "code": "nn",
          "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "hårnålssving"
        },
        {
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "torniché"
        },
        {
          "code": "pms",
          "lang": "Piedmontese",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "tornant"
        },
        {
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ostry zakręt"
        },
        {
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "krutoj povorot dorogi",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "word": "крутой поворот дороги"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "horquilla"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "paella"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "herradura"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "serpentinväg"
        },
        {
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "serpantýn",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "серпанти́н"
        },
        {
          "code": "fy",
          "lang": "West Frisian",
          "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "hierspjeldebocht"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "hairpin bend"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "word": "horseshoe curve"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The shape resembles a hairpin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hairpin bends",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hairpin bend (plural hairpin bends)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English nouns",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
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        "Terms with Afrikaans translations",
        "Terms with Catalan translations",
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        "Terms with German translations",
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        "Terms with Hebrew translations",
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        "Terms with Italian translations",
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        "Terms with Macedonian translations",
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        "Terms with Spanish translations",
        "Terms with Swedish translations",
        "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
        "Terms with West Frisian translations",
        "en:Roads"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An acute curve, often one of a series, in a road, especially on a steep incline."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acute",
          "acute"
        ],
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "incline",
          "incline"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hairpin curve"
    },
    {
      "word": "hairpin turn"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "af",
      "lang": "Afrikaans",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "word": "haarnaalddraai"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "revolt tancat"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "haarspeldbocht"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "word": "neulansilmä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "word": "neulansilmämutka"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "virage en épingle à cheveux"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Haarnadelkurve"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Kehre"
    },
    {
      "code": "el",
      "lang": "Greek",
      "roman": "fourkéta",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "φουρκέτα"
    },
    {
      "code": "he",
      "lang": "Hebrew",
      "roman": "akalatón",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "עקלתון"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "word": "hajtűkanyar"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tornante"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "curva a gomito"
    },
    {
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "roman": "geupkeobeu",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "word": "급커브"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "óstra krívina",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "о́стра кри́вина"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "óstar závoj",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "о́стар за́вој"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "serpentína",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "серпенти́на"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lhoob geyre"
    },
    {
      "code": "gv",
      "lang": "Manx",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "lhoob giare"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hårnålssving"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "hårnålssving"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "torniché"
    },
    {
      "code": "pms",
      "lang": "Piedmontese",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "tornant"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ostry zakręt"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "krutoj povorot dorogi",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "word": "крутой поворот дороги"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "horquilla"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "paella"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "herradura"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "serpentinväg"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "serpantýn",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "серпанти́н"
    },
    {
      "code": "fy",
      "lang": "West Frisian",
      "sense": "acute curve in a road on a steep incline",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "hierspjeldebocht"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hairpin bend"
}

Download raw JSONL data for hairpin bend meaning in English (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.