See grudging in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for grudging meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more grudging",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most grudging",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grudging (comparative more grudging, superlative most grudging)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grudgingly"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "her grudging acceptance that her rival deserved the award"
},
{
"ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 25",
"text": "A terse account, with no further explanation or detail, an indication perhaps of a grudging heart behind the offering.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unwilling or with reluctance."
],
"id": "en-grudging-en-adj-rQLnn-Qn",
"links": [
[
"Unwilling",
"unwilling"
],
[
"reluctance",
"reluctance"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grudge"
},
{
"word": "grudger"
},
{
"word": "grudgy"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "modstræbende"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "modvillig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "vastahakoinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "widerwillig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "motvillig"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "niechętny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "wstrzemięźliwy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neoxotnyj",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "неохотный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "missunnsam"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.dʒɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.d͡ʒiŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grudging.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "grudging"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grudging",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 3 68",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grudge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of grudge"
],
"id": "en-grudging-en-verb-4dMi5Tpi",
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.dʒɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.d͡ʒiŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grudging.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "grudging"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "grudgings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grudging (plural grudgings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1806, Matthew Henry, An Exposition of All the Books of the Old and New Testaments",
"text": "Fretfulness and discontent expose us to the just judgment of God; and we bring more calamities upon ourselves, by our murmuring, distrustful, envious groans and grudgings against one another, than we are aware of […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of bearing a grudge."
],
"id": "en-grudging-en-noun-b7Rqeg-B"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.dʒɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.d͡ʒiŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grudging.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "grudging"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "grudgingly"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more grudging",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most grudging",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grudging (comparative more grudging, superlative most grudging)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "grudge"
},
{
"word": "grudger"
},
{
"word": "grudgy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "her grudging acceptance that her rival deserved the award"
},
{
"ref": "2001, David L. Lieber, Jules Harlow, Etz Hayim: Torah and Commentary, page 25",
"text": "A terse account, with no further explanation or detail, an indication perhaps of a grudging heart behind the offering.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unwilling or with reluctance."
],
"links": [
[
"Unwilling",
"unwilling"
],
[
"reluctance",
"reluctance"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.dʒɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.d͡ʒiŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grudging.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "modstræbende"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "modvillig"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "vastahakoinen"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "widerwillig"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "motvillig"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "niechętny"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "wstrzemięźliwy"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "neoxotnyj",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "неохотный"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "unwilling or with reluctance",
"word": "missunnsam"
}
],
"word": "grudging"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "grudging",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "grudge"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of grudge"
],
"links": [
[
"grudge",
"grudge#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.dʒɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.d͡ʒiŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grudging.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "grudging"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 2-syllable words",
"English adjectives",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English verb forms"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "grudgings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "grudging (plural grudgings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1806, Matthew Henry, An Exposition of All the Books of the Old and New Testaments",
"text": "Fretfulness and discontent expose us to the just judgment of God; and we bring more calamities upon ourselves, by our murmuring, distrustful, envious groans and grudgings against one another, than we are aware of […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The state of bearing a grudge."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.dʒɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡɹʌ.d͡ʒiŋ/",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-grudging.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-grudging.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"word": "grudging"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.