"grinding" meaning in English

See grinding in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈɡɹaɪndɪŋ/
Rhymes: -aɪndɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English gryndynge, equivalent to grind + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|gryndynge}} Middle English gryndynge, {{suffix|en|grind|ing}} grind + -ing Head templates: {{en-adj|-}} grinding (not comparable)
  1. Of or pertaining to the act or sound of grinding. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-adj-5H3iUCN4
  2. Relentlessly taxing; burdensome; exacting to the point of exhaustion. Tags: not-comparable
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-adj-~QDNq2eH Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 15 2 10 9 29 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 5 18 8 10 5 28 27
  3. (obsolete) Crushing; oppressive; overwhelming. Tags: not-comparable, obsolete
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-adj-1dgBrpy6
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: grindingly

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡɹaɪndɪŋ/ Forms: grindings [plural]
Rhymes: -aɪndɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English gryndynge, equivalent to grind + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|gryndynge}} Middle English gryndynge, {{suffix|en|grind|ing}} grind + -ing Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} grinding (countable and uncountable, plural grindings)
  1. The action of grinding together or crushing into small particles. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (The action of grinding or crushing into small particles): jauhaminen (Finnish), murskaaminen (Finnish), broyage [masculine] (French), molienda [feminine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-noun-woboRyVh Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 15 2 10 9 29 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 5 18 8 10 5 28 27 Disambiguation of 'The action of grinding or crushing into small particles': 89 2 8
  2. (dance) A form of dance in which two people rub their bodies together. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Dance
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-noun-SbHelgOS Topics: dance, dancing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports
  3. (roleplaying games, gaming) Repeatedly performing the same quest or similar in-game activity in order to amass points or wealth. Tags: countable, uncountable Categories (topical): Gaming, Role-playing games Translations (Repeating the same action in a videogame for experience): afã (Portuguese), trabajo pesado [masculine] (Spanish)
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-noun-CPUZyvgA Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 15 2 10 9 29 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 5 18 8 10 5 28 27 Topics: games, gaming Disambiguation of 'Repeating the same action in a videogame for experience': 11 10 79
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: gerund-grinding, grinding frame, grinding gear, grinding stone, grinding wheel, hip-grinding

Verb

IPA: /ˈɡɹaɪndɪŋ/
Rhymes: -aɪndɪŋ Etymology: From Middle English gryndynge, equivalent to grind + -ing. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|gryndynge}} Middle English gryndynge, {{suffix|en|grind|ing}} grind + -ing Head templates: {{head|en|verb form}} grinding
  1. present participle and gerund of grind Tags: form-of, gerund, participle, present Form of: grind
    Sense id: en-grinding-en-verb-J1p45eCb Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ing Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 1 15 2 10 9 29 34 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -ing: 5 18 8 10 5 28 27

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for grinding meaning in English (7.7kB)

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          "ref": "1983 April 16, John Kyper, “Cuba: A Little Sex, No Drugs, and Lotsa Rock 'n Roll”, in Gay Community News, page 8",
          "text": "I saw none of the grinding poverty to which I had become inured, no beggars, no one passed out in the streets or homeless people forced to camp out in parks and doorways.",
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          "text": "Ominous creakings and grindings came from the innards of the machine.",
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        "(dance) A form of dance in which two people rub their bodies together."
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      ],
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        "(roleplaying games, gaming) Repeatedly performing the same quest or similar in-game activity in order to amass points or wealth."
      ],
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    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "The action of grinding or crushing into small particles",
      "word": "jauhaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "The action of grinding or crushing into small particles",
      "word": "murskaaminen"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "The action of grinding or crushing into small particles",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "broyage"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "The action of grinding or crushing into small particles",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "molienda"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "Repeating the same action in a videogame for experience",
      "word": "afã"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "Repeating the same action in a videogame for experience",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "trabajo pesado"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grinding"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English 2-syllable words",
    "English adjectives",
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English non-lemma forms",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Middle English",
    "English terms inherited from Middle English",
    "English terms suffixed with -ing",
    "English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "English uncomparable adjectives",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "English verb forms",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪndɪŋ",
    "Rhymes:English/aɪndɪŋ/2 syllables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "grindingly"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "gryndynge"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English gryndynge",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "grind",
        "3": "ing"
      },
      "expansion": "grind + -ing",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English gryndynge, equivalent to grind + -ing.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "grinding (not comparable)",
      "name": "en-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "The meeting came to a grinding halt when the two sides could not agree.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Of or pertaining to the act or sound of grinding."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "A week of filled with grinding toil.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1983 April 16, John Kyper, “Cuba: A Little Sex, No Drugs, and Lotsa Rock 'n Roll”, in Gay Community News, page 8",
          "text": "I saw none of the grinding poverty to which I had become inured, no beggars, no one passed out in the streets or homeless people forced to camp out in parks and doorways.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relentlessly taxing; burdensome; exacting to the point of exhaustion."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Relentless",
          "relentless"
        ],
        [
          "taxing",
          "taxing"
        ],
        [
          "burdensome",
          "burdensome"
        ],
        [
          "exacting",
          "exacting"
        ],
        [
          "exhaustion",
          "exhaustion"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Crushing; oppressive; overwhelming."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Crushing",
          "crushing"
        ],
        [
          "oppressive",
          "oppressive"
        ],
        [
          "overwhelming",
          "overwhelming"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) Crushing; oppressive; overwhelming."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "not-comparable",
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɹaɪndɪŋ/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aɪndɪŋ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "grinding"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.