"goff" meaning in English

See goff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Rhymes: -ɒf Head templates: {{en-noun|-}} goff (uncountable)
  1. (Scotland) Obsolete form of golf (“ball game”). Tags: Scotland, alt-of, obsolete, uncountable Alternative form of: golf (extra: ball game)
    Sense id: en-goff-en-noun-gDk7~bSh Categories (other): Scottish English, English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 89 11
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

Forms: goffs [plural]
Rhymes: -ɒf Etymology: Compare French goffe (“ill-made, awkward”), Italian goffo, Spanish gofo, German dialect Goff (“a blockhead”). Etymology templates: {{cog|fr|goffe||ill-made, awkward}} French goffe (“ill-made, awkward”), {{cog|it|goffo}} Italian goffo, {{cog|es|gofo}} Spanish gofo, {{cog|de|-}} German, {{m|de|Goff||a blockhead}} Goff (“a blockhead”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} goff (plural goffs)
  1. (obsolete) A fool; a clown. Tags: obsolete
    Sense id: en-goff-en-noun-fv3eFScN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for goff meaning in English (2.3kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "goff (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ball game",
          "word": "golf"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Scottish English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Maria Edgeworth, The Gardener",
          "text": "Forester soon took an aversion to the game of goff, and recollected Scotch reels with less contempt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of golf (“ball game”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-goff-en-noun-gDk7~bSh",
      "links": [
        [
          "golf",
          "golf#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) Obsolete form of golf (“ball game”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goff"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goffe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ill-made, awkward"
      },
      "expansion": "French goffe (“ill-made, awkward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goffo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian goffo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gofo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish gofo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Goff",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a blockhead"
      },
      "expansion": "Goff (“a blockhead”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French goffe (“ill-made, awkward”), Italian goffo, Spanish gofo, German dialect Goff (“a blockhead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "goff (plural goffs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1678, “The Geneva Ballad”",
          "text": "He calls the bishop Grey-beard Goff,\nAnd makes his power a mere scoff.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool; a clown."
      ],
      "id": "en-goff-en-noun-fv3eFScN",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A fool; a clown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goff"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English uncountable nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒf",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "goff (uncountable)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ball game",
          "word": "golf"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English obsolete forms",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Scottish English"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1848, Maria Edgeworth, The Gardener",
          "text": "Forester soon took an aversion to the game of goff, and recollected Scotch reels with less contempt.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Obsolete form of golf (“ball game”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "golf",
          "golf#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Scotland) Obsolete form of golf (“ball game”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Scotland",
        "alt-of",
        "obsolete",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goff"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒf",
    "Rhymes:English/ɒf/1 syllable"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "goffe",
        "3": "",
        "4": "ill-made, awkward"
      },
      "expansion": "French goffe (“ill-made, awkward”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "goffo"
      },
      "expansion": "Italian goffo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "gofo"
      },
      "expansion": "Spanish gofo",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "German",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "Goff",
        "3": "",
        "4": "a blockhead"
      },
      "expansion": "Goff (“a blockhead”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare French goffe (“ill-made, awkward”), Italian goffo, Spanish gofo, German dialect Goff (“a blockhead”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "goffs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "goff (plural goffs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1678, “The Geneva Ballad”",
          "text": "He calls the bishop Grey-beard Goff,\nAnd makes his power a mere scoff.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool; a clown."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "clown",
          "clown"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A fool; a clown."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɒf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goff"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.