See glycoside in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for glycoside meaning in English (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glyco",
"3": "ide",
"t1": "a sugar"
},
"expansion": "glyco- (“a sugar”) + -ide",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From glyco- (“a sugar”) + -ide (similar to glucoside), 1925–1930.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glycosides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glycoside (plural glycosides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with glyco-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ide",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Cantonese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Kazakh translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biochemistry",
"orig": "en:Biochemistry",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "acanthaglycoside"
},
{
"word": "aminoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "azidoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "condurangoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "glycosidal"
},
{
"word": "glycosidic"
},
{
"word": "glycosylglycoside"
},
{
"word": "heptadecaglycoside"
},
{
"word": "multiglycoside"
},
{
"word": "nipoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "nonglycoside"
},
{
"word": "polyglycoside"
},
{
"word": "purpureaglycoside"
},
{
"word": "rhamnosylglycoside"
},
{
"word": "thioglycoside"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis."
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "glucoside"
}
],
"id": "en-glycoside-en-noun-wL7tUtdR",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"aglycone",
"aglycone"
],
[
"hydrolysis",
"hydrolysis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis."
],
"related": [
{
"word": "glucoside"
},
{
"word": "glycosidase"
},
{
"word": "glycosidation"
},
{
"word": "glycosidic"
},
{
"word": "glycosidically"
},
{
"word": "transglycosidase"
}
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicòsid"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gam¹",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "苷"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "醣苷"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴ gam¹",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "糖苷"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖體"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "pui³ tong⁴ tai²",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖体"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "pui³ tong⁴ mat⁶",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖物"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "doi⁶",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "甙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gān",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "苷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "醣苷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tánggān",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "糖苷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pèitángtǐ",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pèitángwù",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dài",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "甙"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "glykosidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glycoside"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "glykozítis",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γλυκοζίτης"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicoside"
},
{
"alt": "はいとうたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haitōtai",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖体"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurikoshido",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "グリコシド"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "glikozid",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "гликозид"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicosídeo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicósido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glikozid",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гликозид"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glucósido"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"glycoside"
]
}
],
"word": "glycoside"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "acanthaglycoside"
},
{
"word": "aminoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "azidoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "condurangoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "glycosidal"
},
{
"word": "glycosidic"
},
{
"word": "glycosylglycoside"
},
{
"word": "heptadecaglycoside"
},
{
"word": "multiglycoside"
},
{
"word": "nipoglycoside"
},
{
"word": "nonglycoside"
},
{
"word": "polyglycoside"
},
{
"word": "purpureaglycoside"
},
{
"word": "rhamnosylglycoside"
},
{
"word": "thioglycoside"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "glyco",
"3": "ide",
"t1": "a sugar"
},
"expansion": "glyco- (“a sugar”) + -ide",
"name": "confix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From glyco- (“a sugar”) + -ide (similar to glucoside), 1925–1930.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glycosides",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glycoside (plural glycosides)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyponyms": [
{
"word": "glucoside"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "glucoside"
},
{
"word": "glycosidase"
},
{
"word": "glycosidation"
},
{
"word": "glycosidic"
},
{
"word": "glycosidically"
},
{
"word": "transglycosidase"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese terms with redundant transliterations",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms prefixed with glyco-",
"English terms suffixed with -ide",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Terms with Cantonese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"en:Biochemistry",
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"biochemistry",
"biochemistry"
],
[
"sugar",
"sugar"
],
[
"aglycone",
"aglycone"
],
[
"hydrolysis",
"hydrolysis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry, biochemistry) A molecule in which a sugar group (the glycone) is bound to a non-sugar group (the corresponding aglycone) by a nitrogen or oxygen atom. Glycosides yield a sugar after undergoing hydrolysis."
],
"topics": [
"biochemistry",
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"wikipedia": [
"glycoside"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicòsid"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "gam¹",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "苷"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "醣苷"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "tong⁴ gam¹",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "糖苷"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖體"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "pui³ tong⁴ tai²",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖体"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "pui³ tong⁴ mat⁶",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖物"
},
{
"code": "yue",
"lang": "Chinese Cantonese",
"roman": "doi⁶",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "甙"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "gān",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "苷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "醣苷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "tánggān",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "糖苷"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖體"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pèitángtǐ",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖体"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "pèitángwù",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖物"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "dài",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"dated"
],
"word": "甙"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "glykosidi"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glycoside"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "glykozítis",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "γλυκοζίτης"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicoside"
},
{
"alt": "はいとうたい",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "haitōtai",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "配糖体"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "gurikoshido",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "グリコシド"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "glikozid",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"word": "гликозид"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicosídeo"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glicósido"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "glikozid",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "гликозид"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "chemical compound",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glucósido"
}
],
"word": "glycoside"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.