See glycol in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for glycol meaning in English (4.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "butylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "diethylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "glycol nucleic acid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "methoxypolyethylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monoethylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monomethoxypolyethylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "monopropylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "neopentyl glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polyethylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "polypropylene glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "propylene glycol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "γλυκύς",
"4": "",
"5": "sweet"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "",
"3": "ol"
},
"expansion": "+ -ol",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glycols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glycol (plural glycols)",
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"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic chemistry",
"orig": "en:Organic chemistry",
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{
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{
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],
"glosses": [
"Any aliphatic diol."
],
"id": "en-glycol-en-noun-osfHtga~",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"diol",
"diol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic diol."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "glykol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glycol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Glykol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "glykóli",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλυκόλη"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glykol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glykol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glikol"
},
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"word": "glykol"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Organic compounds",
"orig": "en:Organic compounds",
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"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
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{
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{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms suffixed with -ol",
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],
"glosses": [
"A thick, colourless liquid, C₂H₄(OH)₂, of a sweetish taste, produced artificially from certain ethylene compounds and used as an antifreeze; ethylene glycol."
],
"id": "en-glycol-en-noun-OYap9VzM",
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
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[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"colourless",
"colourless"
],
[
"liquid",
"liquid"
],
[
"sweetish",
"sweetish"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"artificially",
"artificially"
],
[
"ethylene",
"ethylene"
],
[
"compounds",
"compounds"
],
[
"antifreeze",
"antifreeze"
],
[
"ethylene glycol",
"ethylene glycol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A thick, colourless liquid, C₂H₄(OH)₂, of a sweetish taste, produced artificially from certain ethylene compounds and used as an antifreeze; ethylene glycol."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɡlaɪ̯.kɒl/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glycol.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/45/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glycol.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Back_ache-glycol.wav.mp3",
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"text": "Audio"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"glycol"
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"word": "glycol"
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{
"categories": [
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"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English terms suffixed with -ol",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "butylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "diethylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "glycol nucleic acid"
},
{
"word": "methoxypolyethylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "monoethylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "monomethoxypolyethylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "monopropylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "neopentyl glycol"
},
{
"word": "polyethylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "polypropylene glycol"
},
{
"word": "propylene glycol"
}
],
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"args": {
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"4": "",
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"name": "der"
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{
"args": {
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"2": "",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek γλυκύς (glukús, “sweet”) + -ol.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "glycols",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "glycol (plural glycols)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic chemistry"
],
"glosses": [
"Any aliphatic diol."
],
"links": [
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"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"aliphatic",
"aliphatic"
],
[
"diol",
"diol"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) Any aliphatic diol."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
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"organic-chemistry",
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]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Organic compounds"
],
"glosses": [
"A thick, colourless liquid, C₂H₄(OH)₂, of a sweetish taste, produced artificially from certain ethylene compounds and used as an antifreeze; ethylene glycol."
],
"links": [
[
"organic chemistry",
"organic chemistry"
],
[
"thick",
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],
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"colourless",
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"liquid",
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"taste",
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[
"ethylene",
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],
[
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[
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[
"ethylene glycol",
"ethylene glycol"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(organic chemistry) A thick, colourless liquid, C₂H₄(OH)₂, of a sweetish taste, produced artificially from certain ethylene compounds and used as an antifreeze; ethylene glycol."
],
"topics": [
"chemistry",
"natural-sciences",
"organic-chemistry",
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],
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"ipa": "/ˈɡlaɪ̯.kɒl/"
},
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"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Back ache-glycol.wav",
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"text": "Audio"
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "glykol"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glycol"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Glykol"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "glykóli",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "γλυκόλη"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glykol"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glykol"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "glikol"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "any aliphatic diol",
"word": "glykol"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"glycol"
],
"word": "glycol"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.