See gliff in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "glyffen",
"t": "to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gliffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glift",
"tags": [
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],
"glosses": [
"A quick glance."
],
"id": "en-gliff-en-noun-mgw5ebzm",
"links": [
[
"quick",
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],
[
"glance",
"glance"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, archaic) A quick glance."
],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"An unexpected view of something startling."
],
"id": "en-gliff-en-noun-00Wq0uaj",
"links": [
[
"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"startling",
"startling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, archaic) An unexpected view of something startling."
],
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 14 29 18 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fear",
"orig": "en:Fear",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden fright."
],
"id": "en-gliff-en-noun-7JYUTJvu",
"links": [
[
"fright",
"fright"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, archaic) A sudden fright."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Scottish English",
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{
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{
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{
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}
],
"examples": [
{
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36,
41
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[
109,
114
]
],
"ref": "1816, Jedadiah Cleishbotham [pseudonym; Walter Scott], chapter IX, in Tales of My Landlord, […], volume I (The Black Dwarf), Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for William Blackwood, […]; London: John Murray, […], →OCLC, page 207:",
"text": "[W]ill ye come out and speak just a gliff to ane that has mony thanks to gi'e ye?— […] Wad ye but come out a gliff, man, or but say ye're listening?— […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short moment."
],
"id": "en-gliff-en-noun-NSLT5IMb",
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, archaic) A short moment."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
},
{
"homophone": "glyph"
}
],
"word": "gliff"
}
{
"categories": [
{
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"name": "Time",
"orig": "en:Time",
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{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0",
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "glyffen",
"t": "to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened"
},
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"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gliffs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gliffing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gliffed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gliffed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glift",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gliff (third-person singular simple present gliffs, present participle gliffing, simple past and past participle gliffed)",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"_dis": "20 16 21 20 23",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"To glimpse."
],
"id": "en-gliff-en-verb-aqyIHX3y",
"links": [
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Scotland, transitive) To glimpse."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic",
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
},
{
"homophone": "glyph"
}
],
"word": "gliff"
}
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɪf",
"Rhymes:English/ɪf/1 syllable",
"en:Fear",
"en:Time",
"en:Vision"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"t": "to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gliffs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "glift",
"tags": [
"alternative"
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"glosses": [
"A quick glance."
],
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"quick"
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[
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"glance"
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"(Scotland, archaic) A quick glance."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
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"English terms with archaic senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"An unexpected view of something startling."
],
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"unexpected",
"unexpected"
],
[
"view",
"view"
],
[
"startling",
"startling"
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],
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"(Scotland, archaic) An unexpected view of something startling."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"A sudden fright."
],
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[
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"(Scotland, archaic) A sudden fright."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic"
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"English terms with quotations",
"Scottish English"
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114
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"text": "[W]ill ye come out and speak just a gliff to ane that has mony thanks to gi'e ye?— […] Wad ye but come out a gliff, man, or but say ye're listening?— […]",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A short moment."
],
"links": [
[
"short",
"short"
],
[
"moment",
"moment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, archaic) A short moment."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɡlɪf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
},
{
"homophone": "glyph"
}
],
"word": "gliff"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Rhymes:English/ɪf",
"Rhymes:English/ɪf/1 syllable",
"en:Fear",
"en:Time",
"en:Vision"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "glyffen",
"t": "to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened"
},
"expansion": "Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Middle English glyffen (“to give a glancing look; to become startled or frightened”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "gliffs",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "gliffing",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gliffed",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gliffed",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "glift",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "gliff (third-person singular simple present gliffs, present participle gliffing, simple past and past participle gliffed)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English transitive verbs",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"To glimpse."
],
"links": [
[
"glimpse",
"glimpse"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, Scotland, transitive) To glimpse."
],
"tags": [
"Scotland",
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"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "/ɡlɪf/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪf"
},
{
"homophone": "glyph"
}
],
"word": "gliff"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gliff meaning in English (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.