See girus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"giant",
"giant#English"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "giant",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Blend of giant + virus",
"name": "blend"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Blend of giant + virus; coined by J M Claverie, H Ogata, S Audic, C Abergel, K Suhre, P E Fournier, in a 2006 paper in Virus Research.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "girus (plural giruses)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gyrus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Virology",
"orig": "en:Virology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"a type of giant virus, a giant nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (giant NCLDV)"
],
"id": "en-girus-en-noun-vCKmq0yF",
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"giant virus",
"giant virus"
],
[
"nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus",
"nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus"
],
[
"NCLDV",
"NCLDV"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) a type of giant virus, a giant nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (giant NCLDV)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
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{
"_dis": "46 54",
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},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of giant virus."
],
"id": "en-girus-en-noun--hdjf3DI",
"links": [
[
"giant virus",
"giant virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, informal) Synonym of giant virus."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "giant virus"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɪɹəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəs"
}
],
"word": "girus"
}
{
"categories": [
"English blends",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs",
"Rhymes:English/aɪɹəs/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"giant",
"giant#English"
],
[
"virus",
"virus#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "giant",
"3": "virus"
},
"expansion": "Blend of giant + virus",
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],
"etymology_text": "Blend of giant + virus; coined by J M Claverie, H Ogata, S Audic, C Abergel, K Suhre, P E Fournier, in a 2006 paper in Virus Research.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "giruses",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "girus (plural giruses)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
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"related": [
{
"word": "gyrus"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"a type of giant virus, a giant nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (giant NCLDV)"
],
"links": [
[
"virology",
"virology"
],
[
"giant virus",
"giant virus"
],
[
"nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus",
"nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus"
],
[
"NCLDV",
"NCLDV"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(virology) a type of giant virus, a giant nucleocytoplasmic large DNA virus (giant NCLDV)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"virology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English informal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of giant virus."
],
"links": [
[
"giant virus",
"giant virus#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension, informal) Synonym of giant virus."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "giant virus"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly",
"informal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈd͡ʒaɪɹəs/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aɪɹəs"
}
],
"word": "girus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for girus meaning in English (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.