"garde de rein" meaning in English

See garde de rein in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡɑɹd də ɹɛn/, /ɹeɪn/
Etymology: French garde des reins Etymology templates: {{bor|en|fr|garde des reins}} French garde des reins Head templates: {{en-noun|?}} garde de rein
  1. (historical) An item of armor which hangs down from the backplate to protect the kidneys and buttocks. Tags: historical Categories (topical): Armor Synonyms: culet, hoguine

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for garde de rein meaning in English (3.1kB)

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        "3": "garde des reins"
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  "etymology_text": "French garde des reins",
  "head_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "en",
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1815, P. Dick, A Descriptive Catalogue of a Museum of Antiquities and Foreign Curiosities, page 19",
          "text": "A complete Suit of Plate Armour Consisting of the Helmet with rising Beaver and Gorget, the Cuirass with the Garde de Rein or Culettes, the Pouldrons or shoulder pieces, the Brassarts or vambraces for arms, the Groussets for the ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1821, Archaeologia: Or Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, page 144",
          "text": "... with a garde de rein of several overlapping pieces to protect behind from one hip to the other, and a similar guard in front, which Pere Daniel terms tassettes, a word of German imposition, from their covering the pockets ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Exhibition of Venetian Art: The New Gallery, Regent Street, 1894-5, page 95",
          "text": "... and backplate with small garde de rein; pauldrons, coudrés rere and vambraces; mitten gauntlets with marked fingers; high gorget; tasses reaching to the knee; and unusually large palettes, the projecting spike in the centre ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, Royal United Service Institution (Great Britain). Museum, Official Catalogue of the Royal United Service Museum, Whitehall, S.W., page 175",
          "text": "Suit of Armour, Pikeman, of the 17th century, consisting of casque, gorget, breast-piece, back-piece, and garde de rein."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, James R. Planche, An Illustrated Dictionary of Historic Costume, Courier Corporation, page 56",
          "text": "The Back-plate of blue Steel, with Culette or Garde de Rein attached.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An item of armor which hangs down from the backplate to protect the kidneys and buttocks."
      ],
      "id": "en-garde_de_rein-en-noun-ubiBElKi",
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        ],
        [
          "buttock",
          "buttock"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An item of armor which hangs down from the backplate to protect the kidneys and buttocks."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "culet"
        },
        {
          "word": "hoguine"
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      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑɹd də ɹɛn/"
    },
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      "ipa": "/ɹeɪn/"
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  ],
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "French garde des reins",
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        "en:Armor"
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          "ref": "1815, P. Dick, A Descriptive Catalogue of a Museum of Antiquities and Foreign Curiosities, page 19",
          "text": "A complete Suit of Plate Armour Consisting of the Helmet with rising Beaver and Gorget, the Cuirass with the Garde de Rein or Culettes, the Pouldrons or shoulder pieces, the Brassarts or vambraces for arms, the Groussets for the ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1821, Archaeologia: Or Miscellaneous Tracts Relating to Antiquity, page 144",
          "text": "... with a garde de rein of several overlapping pieces to protect behind from one hip to the other, and a similar guard in front, which Pere Daniel terms tassettes, a word of German imposition, from their covering the pockets ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1894, Exhibition of Venetian Art: The New Gallery, Regent Street, 1894-5, page 95",
          "text": "... and backplate with small garde de rein; pauldrons, coudrés rere and vambraces; mitten gauntlets with marked fingers; high gorget; tasses reaching to the knee; and unusually large palettes, the projecting spike in the centre ...",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1908, Royal United Service Institution (Great Britain). Museum, Official Catalogue of the Royal United Service Museum, Whitehall, S.W., page 175",
          "text": "Suit of Armour, Pikeman, of the 17th century, consisting of casque, gorget, breast-piece, back-piece, and garde de rein."
        },
        {
          "ref": "2013, James R. Planche, An Illustrated Dictionary of Historic Costume, Courier Corporation, page 56",
          "text": "The Back-plate of blue Steel, with Culette or Garde de Rein attached.",
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        "An item of armor which hangs down from the backplate to protect the kidneys and buttocks."
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) An item of armor which hangs down from the backplate to protect the kidneys and buttocks."
      ],
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        {
          "word": "culet"
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        {
          "word": "hoguine"
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  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɑɹd də ɹɛn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɹeɪn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "garde de rein"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.