See francolin in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for francolin meaning in English (9.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "francolin"
},
"expansion": "French francolin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "francolino"
},
"expansion": "Italian francolino",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French francolin, from Italian francolino, of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "francolins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "francolin (plural francolins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Arabic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Assamese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Czech translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Dutch translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Greek translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Japanese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Korean translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Navajo translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Persian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Swahili translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Fowls",
"orig": "en:Fowls",
"parents": [
"Birds",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus francolinus",
"word": "black francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus pintadeanus",
"word": "Burmese francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis camerunensis",
"word": "Cameroon francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus pintadeanus",
"word": "Chinese francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis clappertoni",
"word": "Clapperton's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Campocolinus coqui",
"word": "Coqui francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Ortygornis sephaena",
"word": "crested francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis ochropectus",
"word": "Djibouti francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis erckelii",
"word": "Erckel's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila finschi",
"word": "Finsch's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Peliperdix lathami",
"word": "forest francolin"
},
{
"word": "gray francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Ortygornis pondicerianus",
"word": "grey francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila afra",
"word": "grey-winged francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis nobilis",
"word": "handsome francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis icterorhynchus",
"word": "Heuglin's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis hildebrandti",
"word": "Hildebrandt's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Pternistis jacksoni",
"taxonomic": "Francolinus jacksoni",
"word": "Jackson's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Peliperdix lathami",
"word": "Latham's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila psilolaema",
"word": "moorland francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis camerunensis",
"word": "Mount Cameroon francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ptilopachus nahani",
"word": "Nahan's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis natalensis",
"word": "Natal francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis ochropectus",
"word": "ochre-breasted francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila gutturalis",
"word": "Orange River francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus pictus",
"word": "painted francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis afer",
"word": "red-necked francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila levaillantii",
"word": "red-winged francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila streptophora",
"word": "ring-necked francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis squamatus",
"word": "scaly francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila shelleyi",
"word": "Shelley's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Ortygornis gularis",
"word": "swamp francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Campocolinus albogularis",
"word": "white-throated francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis leucoscepus",
"word": "yellow-necked francolin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various terrestrial partridges of several genera in family Phasianidae, principally in tribe Gallini."
],
"id": "en-francolin-en-noun-NDX6l98Z",
"links": [
[
"partridge",
"partridge"
],
[
"Phasianidae",
"Phasianidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Gallini",
"Gallini#Translingual"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "durrāj",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُرَّاج"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "duṙēč",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "դուռէճ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "titou",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "তিতৌ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhègū",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "鹧鸪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frankolín"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frankolijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "frankoliini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fragkolínos",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φραγκολίνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "attagâs",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀτταγᾶς"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolino"
},
{
"alt": "しゃこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shako",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shako",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "シャコ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "furankorin",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "フランコリン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jago",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "자고"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurangkollin",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "프랑콜린"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "porr",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "پۆڕ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "naaʼahóóhaitʼą́ʼí"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "Náátsʼózídę́ę́ʼ naaʼahóóhaitʼą́ʼí"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dorâj",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "دراج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torâj",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "تراج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frankolin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turáč",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тура́ч"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "frankolín",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "франколи́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolín"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "kwale"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹæŋkəlɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-francolin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "francolin"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus francolinus",
"word": "black francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus pintadeanus",
"word": "Burmese francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis camerunensis",
"word": "Cameroon francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus pintadeanus",
"word": "Chinese francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis clappertoni",
"word": "Clapperton's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Campocolinus coqui",
"word": "Coqui francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Ortygornis sephaena",
"word": "crested francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis ochropectus",
"word": "Djibouti francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis erckelii",
"word": "Erckel's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila finschi",
"word": "Finsch's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Peliperdix lathami",
"word": "forest francolin"
},
{
"word": "gray francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Ortygornis pondicerianus",
"word": "grey francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila afra",
"word": "grey-winged francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis nobilis",
"word": "handsome francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis icterorhynchus",
"word": "Heuglin's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis hildebrandti",
"word": "Hildebrandt's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "syn. Pternistis jacksoni",
"taxonomic": "Francolinus jacksoni",
"word": "Jackson's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Peliperdix lathami",
"word": "Latham's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila psilolaema",
"word": "moorland francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis camerunensis",
"word": "Mount Cameroon francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Ptilopachus nahani",
"word": "Nahan's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis natalensis",
"word": "Natal francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis ochropectus",
"word": "ochre-breasted francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila gutturalis",
"word": "Orange River francolin"
},
{
"taxonomic": "Francolinus pictus",
"word": "painted francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis afer",
"word": "red-necked francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila levaillantii",
"word": "red-winged francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila streptophora",
"word": "ring-necked francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis squamatus",
"word": "scaly francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Scleroptila shelleyi",
"word": "Shelley's francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Ortygornis gularis",
"word": "swamp francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Campocolinus albogularis",
"word": "white-throated francolin"
},
{
"alt": "Pternistis leucoscepus",
"word": "yellow-necked francolin"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fr",
"3": "francolin"
},
"expansion": "French francolin",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "it",
"3": "francolino"
},
"expansion": "Italian francolino",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From French francolin, from Italian francolino, of unknown origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "francolins",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "francolin (plural francolins)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Assamese translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Old Armenian translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"en:Fowls"
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various terrestrial partridges of several genera in family Phasianidae, principally in tribe Gallini."
],
"links": [
[
"partridge",
"partridge"
],
[
"Phasianidae",
"Phasianidae#Translingual"
],
[
"Gallini",
"Gallini#Translingual"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɹæŋkəlɪn/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-francolin.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-francolin.wav.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "durrāj",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "دُرَّاج"
},
{
"code": "xcl",
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"roman": "duṙēč",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "դուռէճ"
},
{
"code": "as",
"lang": "Assamese",
"roman": "titou",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "তিতৌ"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolí"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "zhègū",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "鹧鸪"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frankolín"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frankolijn"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "frankoliini"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolin"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "fragkolínos",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "φραγκολίνος"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "attagâs",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ἀτταγᾶς"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolino"
},
{
"alt": "しゃこ",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shako",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "鷓鴣"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "shako",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "シャコ"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "furankorin",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "フランコリン"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "jago",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "자고"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "peurangkollin",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "프랑콜린"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "porr",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "پۆڕ"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "naaʼahóóhaitʼą́ʼí"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "Náátsʼózídę́ę́ʼ naaʼahóóhaitʼą́ʼí"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "dorâj",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "دراج"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "torâj",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "تراج"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "frankolin"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolim"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "turáč",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "тура́ч"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "frankolín",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "франколи́н"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "partridge",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "francolín"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"sense": "partridge",
"word": "kwale"
}
],
"word": "francolin"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.