See forewarn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "*forewarnen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English *forewarnen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forewarned"
},
"expansion": "Middle English forewarned",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "forewarnian",
"t": "to take warning beforehand; forewarn"
},
"expansion": "Old English forewarnian (“to take warning beforehand; forewarn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*furawarnōną",
"t": "to forewarn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furawarnōną (“to forewarn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
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"1": "en",
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},
"expansion": "fore- + warn",
"name": "pre"
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{
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"1": "de",
"2": "vorwarnen",
"t": "to forewarn"
},
"expansion": "German vorwarnen (“to forewarn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "förvarna",
"t": "to forewarn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish förvarna (“to forewarn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early 14th century, from Middle English *forewarnen (suggested by Middle English forewarned, forewarning, forewarner, etc.), from Old English forewarnian (“to take warning beforehand; forewarn”), from Proto-Germanic *furawarnōną (“to forewarn”), equivalent to fore- + warn. Cognate with German vorwarnen (“to forewarn”), Swedish förvarna (“to forewarn”).",
"forms": [
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"form": "forewarns",
"tags": [
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{
"form": "forewarning",
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"present"
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"pos": "verb",
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"derived": [
{
"word": "forewarned is forearmed"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1576, George Whetstone, “The Ortchard of Repentance: […]”, in The Rocke of Regard, […], London: […] [H. Middleton] for Robert Waley, →OCLC; republished in J[ohn] P[ayne] Collier, editor, The Rocke of Regard, […] (Illustrations of Early English Poetry; vol. 2, no. 2), London: Privately printed, [1867?], →OCLC, page 291:",
"text": "And ſure, although it was invented to eaſe his mynde of griefe, there be a number of caveats therein to forewarne other young gentlemen to foreſtand with good government their folowing yl fortunes; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad, →OL:",
"text": "“I came down like a wolf on the fold, didn’t I ? Why didn’t I telephone ? Strategy, my dear boy, strategy. This is a surprise attack, and I’d no wish that the garrison, forewarned, should escape.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To warn in advance."
],
"id": "en-forewarn-en-verb-T~WRvXb3",
"links": [
[
"warn",
"warn"
],
[
"in advance",
"in advance"
]
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"related": [
{
"word": "fore-"
},
{
"word": "foresight"
},
{
"word": "foretell"
},
{
"word": "forethought"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predupreždavam",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "предупреждавам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "waarschuwen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "op de hoogte stellen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "précautionner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "vorwarnen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "premonire"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "praemoneō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "praeclamo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "whakatūpato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "pré-avisar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "acautelar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "förvarna"
}
]
}
],
"word": "forewarn"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "forewarned is forearmed"
}
],
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"expansion": "Middle English *forewarnen",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "forewarned"
},
"expansion": "Middle English forewarned",
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ang",
"3": "forewarnian",
"t": "to take warning beforehand; forewarn"
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"expansion": "Old English forewarnian (“to take warning beforehand; forewarn”)",
"name": "inh"
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"3": "*furawarnōną",
"t": "to forewarn"
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"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *furawarnōną (“to forewarn”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fore",
"3": "warn"
},
"expansion": "fore- + warn",
"name": "pre"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "vorwarnen",
"t": "to forewarn"
},
"expansion": "German vorwarnen (“to forewarn”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "förvarna",
"t": "to forewarn"
},
"expansion": "Swedish förvarna (“to forewarn”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Early 14th century, from Middle English *forewarnen (suggested by Middle English forewarned, forewarning, forewarner, etc.), from Old English forewarnian (“to take warning beforehand; forewarn”), from Proto-Germanic *furawarnōną (“to forewarn”), equivalent to fore- + warn. Cognate with German vorwarnen (“to forewarn”), Swedish förvarna (“to forewarn”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "forewarns",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "forewarning",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "forewarned",
"tags": [
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"past"
]
},
{
"form": "forewarned",
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"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "fore-"
},
{
"word": "foresight"
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{
"word": "foretell"
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{
"word": "forethought"
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{
"ref": "1576, George Whetstone, “The Ortchard of Repentance: […]”, in The Rocke of Regard, […], London: […] [H. Middleton] for Robert Waley, →OCLC; republished in J[ohn] P[ayne] Collier, editor, The Rocke of Regard, […] (Illustrations of Early English Poetry; vol. 2, no. 2), London: Privately printed, [1867?], →OCLC, page 291:",
"text": "And ſure, although it was invented to eaſe his mynde of griefe, there be a number of caveats therein to forewarne other young gentlemen to foreſtand with good government their folowing yl fortunes; […]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1913, Robert Barr, chapter 4, in Lord Stranleigh Abroad, →OL:",
"text": "“I came down like a wolf on the fold, didn’t I ? Why didn’t I telephone ? Strategy, my dear boy, strategy. This is a surprise attack, and I’d no wish that the garrison, forewarned, should escape.[…]”",
"type": "quote"
}
],
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"To warn in advance."
],
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[
"warn",
"warn"
],
[
"in advance",
"in advance"
]
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],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "predupreždavam",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "предупреждавам"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "waarschuwen"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "op de hoogte stellen"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "précautionner"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "vorwarnen"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "premonire"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "praemoneō"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "praeclamo"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "whakatūpato"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "pré-avisar"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "acautelar"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "to warn in advance",
"word": "förvarna"
}
],
"word": "forewarn"
}
Download raw JSONL data for forewarn meaning in English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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