"force someone's hand" meaning in English

See force someone's hand in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-force someone's hand.ogg Forms: forces someone's hand [present, singular, third-person], forcing someone's hand [participle, present], forced someone's hand [participle, past], forced someone's hand [past]
Etymology: A metaphorical reference to card games. Head templates: {{en-verb|*}} force someone's hand (third-person singular simple present forces someone's hand, present participle forcing someone's hand, simple past and past participle forced someone's hand)
  1. (idiomatic) Bring about a situation which necessitates an agent to act, often causing a plan to be executed prematurely. Tags: idiomatic Related terms: preclude Translations (to bring about a situation): 逼上梁山 (bīshàngliángshān) (Chinese Mandarin), pakottaa toimimaan (Finnish), forcer la main (French), forzare la mano (Italian), iznuditi (Serbo-Croatian), forzar la mano (Spanish)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "A metaphorical reference to card games.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forces someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcing someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forced someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forced someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "force someone's hand (third-person singular simple present forces someone's hand, present participle forcing someone's hand, simple past and past participle forced someone's hand)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bring about a situation which necessitates an agent to act, often causing a plan to be executed prematurely."
      ],
      "id": "en-force_someone's_hand-en-verb-D3zCUuNU",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "necessitate",
          "necessitate"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "execute",
          "execute"
        ],
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Bring about a situation which necessitates an agent to act, often causing a plan to be executed prematurely."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "preclude"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "cmn",
          "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
          "roman": "bīshàngliángshān",
          "sense": "to bring about a situation",
          "word": "逼上梁山"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "to bring about a situation",
          "word": "pakottaa toimimaan"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "to bring about a situation",
          "word": "forcer la main"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "to bring about a situation",
          "word": "forzare la mano"
        },
        {
          "code": "sh",
          "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
          "sense": "to bring about a situation",
          "word": "iznuditi"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "to bring about a situation",
          "word": "forzar la mano"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-force someone's hand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-au-force_someone%27s_hand.ogg/En-au-force_someone%27s_hand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-au-force_someone%27s_hand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force someone's hand"
}
{
  "etymology_text": "A metaphorical reference to card games.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forces someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forcing someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forced someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "forced someone's hand",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*"
      },
      "expansion": "force someone's hand (third-person singular simple present forces someone's hand, present participle forcing someone's hand, simple past and past participle forced someone's hand)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "preclude"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English idioms",
        "English lemmas",
        "English multiword terms",
        "English verbs",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Terms with Finnish translations",
        "Terms with French translations",
        "Terms with Italian translations",
        "Terms with Mandarin translations",
        "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
        "Terms with Spanish translations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Bring about a situation which necessitates an agent to act, often causing a plan to be executed prematurely."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bring about",
          "bring about"
        ],
        [
          "situation",
          "situation"
        ],
        [
          "necessitate",
          "necessitate"
        ],
        [
          "agent",
          "agent"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ],
        [
          "execute",
          "execute"
        ],
        [
          "premature",
          "premature"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) Bring about a situation which necessitates an agent to act, often causing a plan to be executed prematurely."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-force someone's hand.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/71/En-au-force_someone%27s_hand.ogg/En-au-force_someone%27s_hand.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/71/En-au-force_someone%27s_hand.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "cmn",
      "lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
      "roman": "bīshàngliángshān",
      "sense": "to bring about a situation",
      "word": "逼上梁山"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "to bring about a situation",
      "word": "pakottaa toimimaan"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "to bring about a situation",
      "word": "forcer la main"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "to bring about a situation",
      "word": "forzare la mano"
    },
    {
      "code": "sh",
      "lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
      "sense": "to bring about a situation",
      "word": "iznuditi"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "to bring about a situation",
      "word": "forzar la mano"
    }
  ],
  "word": "force someone's hand"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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