"forb" meaning in English

See forb in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: forbs [plural], phorb [alternative]
Etymology: Borrowed from Ancient Greek φορβή (phorbḗ, “food”), from φέρβω (phérbō, “to feed”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|grc|φορβή|t=food}} Ancient Greek φορβή (phorbḗ, “food”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} forb (plural forbs)
  1. (chiefly ecology) Any nonwoody flowering plant that is not a graminoid (a grass, sedge, or rush). Derived forms: forbivorous Translations (non-graminoid flowering plant): fòrbia [feminine] (Catalan), phorbe [feminine] (French), ნაირბალახეული (nairbalaxeuli) (Georgian), 광엽초본 (gwang'yeopchobon) (alt: 廣葉草本) (Korean), fôrba (Malagasy), forbia [feminine] (Spanish)

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

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      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φορβή (phorbḗ, “food”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φορβή (phorbḗ, “food”), from φέρβω (phérbō, “to feed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forbs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "forbivorous"
        }
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      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              125,
              130
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2002, Dale F. Lott, American Bison: A Natural History, page 122:",
          "text": "So younger is better and the part nearest the roots is better, but what makes life possible for the pronghorn is a supply of forbs—small broadleaf plants growing among the grasses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2004, A. Kirilov, P. Todorova Development of forage areas and forage resources in Bulgaria during the period of transition, A. Lüscher, et al. (editors), Land Use Systems in Grassland Dominated Regions: Proceedings of the 20th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Grassland Science in Europe, Volume 9, page 859,\nBuchgraber (1995) recommends 50-70% of grasses, 10-30% of legumes and also 10-30% of forbs on meadows, while Kessler (1994) recommends the same proportion of grasses, 10-20% of legumes and 20-40% of forbs on natural meadows."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
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              18,
              23
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          "ref": "2009, Mesaba Energy Project Environmental Impact Statement, 3.8-3:",
          "text": "Common understory forbs included, but were not limited to, large-leaved aster, bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum), bluebead lily, species of clubmoss, Canada mayflower, and sweet coltsfoot (Petasites frigidus).",
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      ],
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        "Any nonwoody flowering plant that is not a graminoid (a grass, sedge, or rush)."
      ],
      "id": "en-forb-en-noun-gnz48cX2",
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        [
          "ecology",
          "ecology"
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        [
          "nonwoody",
          "nonwoody"
        ],
        [
          "flowering plant",
          "flowering plant"
        ],
        [
          "graminoid",
          "graminoid"
        ],
        [
          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
        [
          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly ecology) Any nonwoody flowering plant that is not a graminoid (a grass, sedge, or rush)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "lang_code": "ca",
          "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "fòrbia"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "lang_code": "fr",
          "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "phorbe"
        },
        {
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "lang_code": "ka",
          "roman": "nairbalaxeuli",
          "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
          "word": "ნაირბალახეული"
        },
        {
          "alt": "廣葉草本",
          "code": "ko",
          "lang": "Korean",
          "lang_code": "ko",
          "roman": "gwang'yeopchobon",
          "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
          "word": "광엽초본"
        },
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          "code": "mg",
          "lang": "Malagasy",
          "lang_code": "mg",
          "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
          "word": "fôrba"
        },
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          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "lang_code": "es",
          "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "forbia"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "forb"
}
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Ancient Greek φορβή (phorbḗ, “food”), from φέρβω (phérbō, “to feed”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "forbs",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
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      "tags": [
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Entries with translation boxes",
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        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
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              125,
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          ],
          "ref": "2002, Dale F. Lott, American Bison: A Natural History, page 122:",
          "text": "So younger is better and the part nearest the roots is better, but what makes life possible for the pronghorn is a supply of forbs—small broadleaf plants growing among the grasses.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "text": "2004, A. Kirilov, P. Todorova Development of forage areas and forage resources in Bulgaria during the period of transition, A. Lüscher, et al. (editors), Land Use Systems in Grassland Dominated Regions: Proceedings of the 20th General Meeting of the European Grassland Federation, Grassland Science in Europe, Volume 9, page 859,\nBuchgraber (1995) recommends 50-70% of grasses, 10-30% of legumes and also 10-30% of forbs on meadows, while Kessler (1994) recommends the same proportion of grasses, 10-20% of legumes and 20-40% of forbs on natural meadows."
        },
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              18,
              23
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2009, Mesaba Energy Project Environmental Impact Statement, 3.8-3:",
          "text": "Common understory forbs included, but were not limited to, large-leaved aster, bracken fern (Pteridium aquilinum), bluebead lily, species of clubmoss, Canada mayflower, and sweet coltsfoot (Petasites frigidus).",
          "type": "quotation"
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        "Any nonwoody flowering plant that is not a graminoid (a grass, sedge, or rush)."
      ],
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          "ecology",
          "ecology"
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        [
          "nonwoody",
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        ],
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          "graminoid",
          "graminoid"
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          "grass",
          "grass"
        ],
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          "sedge",
          "sedge"
        ],
        [
          "rush",
          "rush"
        ]
      ],
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        "(chiefly ecology) Any nonwoody flowering plant that is not a graminoid (a grass, sedge, or rush)."
      ],
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        "biology",
        "ecology",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
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    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "lang_code": "ca",
      "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "fòrbia"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "phorbe"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "lang_code": "ka",
      "roman": "nairbalaxeuli",
      "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
      "word": "ნაირბალახეული"
    },
    {
      "alt": "廣葉草本",
      "code": "ko",
      "lang": "Korean",
      "lang_code": "ko",
      "roman": "gwang'yeopchobon",
      "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
      "word": "광엽초본"
    },
    {
      "code": "mg",
      "lang": "Malagasy",
      "lang_code": "mg",
      "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
      "word": "fôrba"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense": "non-graminoid flowering plant",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "forbia"
    }
  ],
  "word": "forb"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.