"firedamp" meaning in English

See firedamp in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: firedamps [plural]
Etymology: fire + damp with 'damp' not in the usual sense of 'moist' but old German, modern Dutch, Danish 'damp' as steam or vapour, hence a gas liable to catch fire Etymology templates: {{compound|en|fire|damp}} fire + damp Head templates: {{en-noun|-|s}} firedamp (usually uncountable, plural firedamps)
  1. (mining) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air. Wikipedia link: firedamp Tags: uncountable, usually Categories (topical): Coal, Mining Synonyms: fire damp, fire-damp Derived forms: firedamp alarm, firedamp detector, firedamp drainage, firedamp explosion, firedamp fringe, firedamp layer, firedamp migration Related terms: afterdamp Translations (an inflammable gas found in coal mines): рудничен газ (rudničen gaz) [masculine] (Bulgarian), газ-гризу (gaz-grizu) [masculine] (Bulgarian), grisú [masculine] (Catalan), mijngas [neuter] (Dutch), grizuo (Esperanto), kaivoskaasu (Finnish), grisou [masculine] (French), Grubengas [neuter] (German), sújtólég (Hungarian), grisou [masculine] (Italian), ру́днички гас (rúdnički gas) [masculine] (Macedonian), grisu [masculine] (Portuguese), grizu [neuter] (Romanian), grisú [masculine] (Spanish), gruvgas [common-gender] (Swedish), grizu (Turkish), llosgnwy [masculine] (Welsh)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for firedamp meaning in English (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire",
        "3": "damp"
      },
      "expansion": "fire + damp",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "fire + damp with 'damp' not in the usual sense of 'moist' but old German, modern Dutch, Danish 'damp' as steam or vapour, hence a gas liable to catch fire",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firedamps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "firedamp (usually uncountable, plural firedamps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English oxymorons",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Coal",
          "orig": "en:Coal",
          "parents": [
            "Fossil fuels",
            "Carbon",
            "Energy",
            "Natural resources",
            "Carbon group elements",
            "Nature",
            "Matter",
            "Chemical elements",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Mining",
          "orig": "en:Mining",
          "parents": [
            "Industries",
            "Business",
            "Economics",
            "Society",
            "Social sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "firedamp alarm"
        },
        {
          "word": "firedamp detector"
        },
        {
          "word": "firedamp drainage"
        },
        {
          "word": "firedamp explosion"
        },
        {
          "word": "firedamp fringe"
        },
        {
          "word": "firedamp layer"
        },
        {
          "word": "firedamp migration"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air."
      ],
      "id": "en-firedamp-en-noun-ABHHch6F",
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "inflammable",
          "inflammable"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "methane",
          "methane"
        ],
        [
          "coal mine",
          "coal mine"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "afterdamp"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "fire damp"
        },
        {
          "word": "fire-damp"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "rudničen gaz",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рудничен газ"
        },
        {
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "gaz-grizu",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "газ-гризу"
        },
        {
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grisú"
        },
        {
          "code": "nl",
          "lang": "Dutch",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "mijngas"
        },
        {
          "code": "eo",
          "lang": "Esperanto",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "word": "grizuo"
        },
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "word": "kaivoskaasu"
        },
        {
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grisou"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "Grubengas"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "word": "sújtólég"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grisou"
        },
        {
          "code": "mk",
          "lang": "Macedonian",
          "roman": "rúdnički gas",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "ру́днички гас"
        },
        {
          "code": "pt",
          "lang": "Portuguese",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grisu"
        },
        {
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "grizu"
        },
        {
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "grisú"
        },
        {
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "gruvgas"
        },
        {
          "code": "tr",
          "lang": "Turkish",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "word": "grizu"
        },
        {
          "code": "cy",
          "lang": "Welsh",
          "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "llosgnwy"
        }
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "firedamp"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "firedamp"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "firedamp alarm"
    },
    {
      "word": "firedamp detector"
    },
    {
      "word": "firedamp drainage"
    },
    {
      "word": "firedamp explosion"
    },
    {
      "word": "firedamp fringe"
    },
    {
      "word": "firedamp layer"
    },
    {
      "word": "firedamp migration"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "fire",
        "3": "damp"
      },
      "expansion": "fire + damp",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "fire + damp with 'damp' not in the usual sense of 'moist' but old German, modern Dutch, Danish 'damp' as steam or vapour, hence a gas liable to catch fire",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "firedamps",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-",
        "2": "s"
      },
      "expansion": "firedamp (usually uncountable, plural firedamps)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "afterdamp"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bulgarian terms with redundant script codes",
        "English compound terms",
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English oxymorons",
        "English uncountable nouns",
        "en:Coal",
        "en:Mining"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mining",
          "mining#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "inflammable",
          "inflammable"
        ],
        [
          "gas",
          "gas"
        ],
        [
          "methane",
          "methane"
        ],
        [
          "coal mine",
          "coal mine"
        ],
        [
          "explosive",
          "explosive"
        ],
        [
          "air",
          "air"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(mining) An inflammable gas (mostly methane) found in coal mines; forms an explosive mixture with air."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable",
        "usually"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "mining"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "firedamp"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "fire damp"
    },
    {
      "word": "fire-damp"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "rudničen gaz",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рудничен газ"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "gaz-grizu",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "газ-гризу"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grisú"
    },
    {
      "code": "nl",
      "lang": "Dutch",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "mijngas"
    },
    {
      "code": "eo",
      "lang": "Esperanto",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "word": "grizuo"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "word": "kaivoskaasu"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grisou"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "Grubengas"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "word": "sújtólég"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grisou"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "rúdnički gas",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ру́днички гас"
    },
    {
      "code": "pt",
      "lang": "Portuguese",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grisu"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "grizu"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "grisú"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "gruvgas"
    },
    {
      "code": "tr",
      "lang": "Turkish",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "word": "grizu"
    },
    {
      "code": "cy",
      "lang": "Welsh",
      "sense": "an inflammable gas found in coal mines",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "llosgnwy"
    }
  ],
  "word": "firedamp"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.