See finocchio in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for finocchio meaning in English (5.6kB)
{
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"2": "it",
"3": "finocchio",
"4": "",
"5": "fennel; (derogatory) male homosexual"
},
"expansion": "Italian finocchio (“fennel; (derogatory) male homosexual”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fennel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fennel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian finocchio (“fennel; (derogatory) male homosexual”). Doublet of fennel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "finocchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "finocchios",
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"_dis": "98 2",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Apieae tribe plants",
"orig": "en:Apieae tribe plants",
"parents": [
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"Apiales order plants",
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"examples": [
{
"ref": "1974, Ali-Bab (author) and Elizabeth Benson (translator), Encyclopedia of Practical Gastronomy, page 41",
"text": "Finocchios are shoots of the fennel, an odoriferous plant of the Umbelliferae family."
},
{
"ref": "1981, Country Life, volume 170, page 1,057",
"text": "For the first time, finocchio, or Florence fennel, has performed for me as it should and has swollen out into bulbous protrusions at the base of its leaf stalks.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Theodore James, The Gourmet Garden, page 44",
"text": "The strong anise odor of finocchio repels many insects from other vegetables.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1994, B. Rosie Lerner, Beverly S. Netzhammer, Possum in the Pawpaw Tree: A Seasonal Guide to Midwestern Gardening, page 43",
"text": "Also called Florence fennel, finocchio has long been a popular vegetable in Europe but has somehow fallen out of circulation from most American gardens.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fennel cultivar with a bulb-like structure at its base, used as a vegetable; Florence fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum)."
],
"id": "en-finocchio-en-noun-5d5xsh1X",
"links": [
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"fennel",
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[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
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[
"bulb",
"bulb"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"Florence fennel",
"Florence fennel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Florence fennel"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "ending in '-o'",
"word": "fennocchio"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "ending in '-a'",
"word": "fenochia"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"sense": "ending in '-ie'",
"word": "finochie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum",
"word": "salaattifenkoli"
},
{
"_dis1": "100 0",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "finókio",
"sense": "Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φινόκιο"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Edward Anthony Gibbons, A Cultural Affair, page 6",
"text": "On many, a cold freezing night, of temperatures hovering near zero, the finocchios tease and try to encourage Tedesco to join in their warm body orgies.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul MacKenzie, Redemption Comes to Brooklyn, page 172",
"text": "Not to mention, he and Julie were finocchios; but at least Larry was a smart finocchio.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Suzanne Corso, Brooklyn Story, page 182",
"text": "“Don’ stand next to any finocchios who might try’n grab your best friend,” Vin cracked. Richie roared as Tony made his way to the men’s room.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 August 19, Jane Espenson, Torchwood: Miracle Day, episode 7: “Immortal Sins”, 23:51–23:57",
"roman": "Captain Jack Harkness: That’s not a rumour; that’s a boast.",
"text": "Salvatore Maranzano: Rumour is you two are a pair of finocchi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male homosexual."
],
"id": "en-finocchio-en-noun-C1Za5CsT",
"links": [
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[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang) A male homosexual."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "male homosexual"
}
],
"tags": [
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"slang"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪˈnɒkɪəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪˈnəʊkɪəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkiəʊ"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-finocchio.wav",
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "fĭnŏʹkĭō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fennochio"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "fenocchio"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0",
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"word": "finnochio"
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{
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"word": "finochio"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "finnochia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "finocchia"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "finocha"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "finochia"
}
],
"word": "finocchio"
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"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English nouns with irregular plurals",
"English terms borrowed from Italian",
"English terms derived from Italian",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"Requests for date",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkiəʊ",
"Rhymes:English/əʊkiəʊ/4 syllables",
"en:Apieae tribe plants",
"it:Celery family plants",
"it:Vegetables"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
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"3": "finocchio",
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fennel"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of fennel",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Italian finocchio (“fennel; (derogatory) male homosexual”). Doublet of fennel.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "finocchi",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "finocchios",
"tags": [
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}
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"lang_code": "en",
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{
"ref": "1974, Ali-Bab (author) and Elizabeth Benson (translator), Encyclopedia of Practical Gastronomy, page 41",
"text": "Finocchios are shoots of the fennel, an odoriferous plant of the Umbelliferae family."
},
{
"ref": "1981, Country Life, volume 170, page 1,057",
"text": "For the first time, finocchio, or Florence fennel, has performed for me as it should and has swollen out into bulbous protrusions at the base of its leaf stalks.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1983, Theodore James, The Gourmet Garden, page 44",
"text": "The strong anise odor of finocchio repels many insects from other vegetables.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "1994, B. Rosie Lerner, Beverly S. Netzhammer, Possum in the Pawpaw Tree: A Seasonal Guide to Midwestern Gardening, page 43",
"text": "Also called Florence fennel, finocchio has long been a popular vegetable in Europe but has somehow fallen out of circulation from most American gardens.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fennel cultivar with a bulb-like structure at its base, used as a vegetable; Florence fennel (Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum)."
],
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[
"fennel",
"fennel"
],
[
"cultivar",
"cultivar"
],
[
"bulb",
"bulb"
],
[
"vegetable",
"vegetable"
],
[
"Florence fennel",
"Florence fennel"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Florence fennel"
}
]
},
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"categories": [
"English derogatory terms",
"English slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2008, Edward Anthony Gibbons, A Cultural Affair, page 6",
"text": "On many, a cold freezing night, of temperatures hovering near zero, the finocchios tease and try to encourage Tedesco to join in their warm body orgies.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2009, Paul MacKenzie, Redemption Comes to Brooklyn, page 172",
"text": "Not to mention, he and Julie were finocchios; but at least Larry was a smart finocchio.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2010, Suzanne Corso, Brooklyn Story, page 182",
"text": "“Don’ stand next to any finocchios who might try’n grab your best friend,” Vin cracked. Richie roared as Tony made his way to the men’s room.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2011 August 19, Jane Espenson, Torchwood: Miracle Day, episode 7: “Immortal Sins”, 23:51–23:57",
"roman": "Captain Jack Harkness: That’s not a rumour; that’s a boast.",
"text": "Salvatore Maranzano: Rumour is you two are a pair of finocchi."
}
],
"glosses": [
"A male homosexual."
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"homosexual",
"homosexual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, slang) A male homosexual."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "male homosexual"
}
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/fɪˈnɒkɪəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/fɪˈnəʊkɪəʊ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-əʊkiəʊ"
},
{
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"tags": [
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],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
},
{
"enpr": "fĭnŏʹkĭō"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "ending in '-o'",
"word": "fennocchio"
},
{
"word": "fennochio"
},
{
"word": "fenocchio"
},
{
"word": "fenochio"
},
{
"word": "finnocchio"
},
{
"word": "finnochio"
},
{
"word": "finochio"
},
{
"sense": "ending in '-a'",
"word": "fenochia"
},
{
"word": "finnochia"
},
{
"word": "finocchia"
},
{
"word": "finocha"
},
{
"word": "finochia"
},
{
"sense": "ending in '-ie'",
"word": "finochie"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum",
"word": "salaattifenkoli"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "finókio",
"sense": "Foeniculum vulgare var. azoricum",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "φινόκιο"
}
],
"word": "finocchio"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.