See filthy lucre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*puH-", "4": "*-teh₂", "5": "*leh₂w-", "6": "*-trom" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "filthy", "3": "lucre", "notext": "1", "type": "endocentric" }, "expansion": "filthy + lucre", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "αἰσχρόν κέρδος", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek αἰσχρόν κέρδος (aiskhrón kérdos)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From filthy + lucre, which appears in the Tyndale Bible, and four times in the King James Version of the Bible, as a calque of Ancient Greek αἰσχρόν κέρδος (aiskhrón kérdos) and related terms such as αἰσχροκερδής (aiskhrokerdḗs, “[a person] given to filthy lucre”): see the quotations and Citations:filthy lucre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "filthy lucre (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "filthy" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "English endocentric compounds", "parents": [ "Endocentric compounds", "Compound terms", "Terms by etymology" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "en", "name": "Money", "orig": "en:Money", "parents": [ "Business", "Economics", "Society", "Social sciences", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "filthy rich" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "(money obtained dishonestly):" }, { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, The Pistle of Paul unto Titus j:[10–11], folio cclxxxiij, verso:", "text": "For there are many diſobedient and talkers off vanitie⸝ and diſceavers off myndes⸝ namly they off the circumciſion⸝ whoſe mouthes muſt be ſtopped⸝ which pervert whole houſes⸝ teachynge thyngꝭ [thynges] which they ought nott⸝ becauſe off filthy lucre.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 3:2–3:", "text": "A Biſhop then muſt be blameleſſe, […] Not giuen to wine, no ſtriker, not greedy of filthy lucre, but patient, not a brawler, not couetous; […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1855 January 5, Anthony Trollope, “Iphigenia”, in The Warden, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC, page 175:", "text": "Both her auditors, brother and sister, assented to this, and declared on their own knowledge that no man lived less addicted to filthy lucre than the warden.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1900, “The Seventh Ecumenical Council. The Second Council of Nice, a.d. 787. [The Canons of the Holy and Ecumenical Seventh Council. Canon XIX.]”, in Henry R[obert] Percival (volume), Philip Schaff, Henry Wace (series), editors, The Seven Ecumenical Councils of the Undivided Church. […] (A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series; XIV), New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons; Oxford, Oxfordshire; London: Parker & Company, →OCLC, page 567:", "text": "The abomination of filthy lucre has made such inroads among the rulers of the churches, that certain of those who call themselves religious men and women, forgetting the commandments of the Lord have been altogether led astray, and for the sake of money have received those presenting themselves for the sacerdotal order and the monastic life.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 November 2, Daniela Elser, “King Charles could strip Harry of Duke title after his memoir, Spare, is released”, in Shayne Currie, editor, The New Zealand Herald, Auckland: New Zealand Media and Entertainment, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-15:", "text": "The reason why, like pretty much everything these days connected with the current Duke [Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex] and his wife Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, comes down to their various money-making gambits. (With a reported $68,000-a-month mortgage to pay and a hen house full of chooks to keep in gluten-free grain, these days the couple need filthy lucre the exact same way that you and I do.)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Money, especially if obtained dishonestly." ], "id": "en-filthy_lucre-en-noun-trYI12bA", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "Money", "money#Noun" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "dishonestly", "dishonestly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic, derogatory, often humorous in modern use) Money, especially if obtained dishonestly." ], "raw_tags": [ "in modern use" ], "related": [ { "word": "ill-gotten gains" }, { "word": "mammon" }, { "word": "Mammon" }, { "word": "thirty pieces of silver" }, { "word": "money" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dirty money" }, { "word": "lucre" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "humorous", "idiomatic", "often", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "Tyndale Bible" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌfɪlθi ˈl(j)uːkə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌfɪlθi ˈlukəɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-filthy lucre.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-filthy_lucre.oga/En-us-filthy_lucre.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-filthy_lucre.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-uːkə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "filthy lucre" }
{ "derived": [ { "word": "filthy rich" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*puH-", "4": "*-teh₂", "5": "*leh₂w-", "6": "*-trom" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "filthy", "3": "lucre", "notext": "1", "type": "endocentric" }, "expansion": "filthy + lucre", "name": "compound" }, { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "grc", "3": "αἰσχρόν κέρδος", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "calque of Ancient Greek αἰσχρόν κέρδος (aiskhrón kérdos)", "name": "calque" } ], "etymology_text": "From filthy + lucre, which appears in the Tyndale Bible, and four times in the King James Version of the Bible, as a calque of Ancient Greek αἰσχρόν κέρδος (aiskhrón kérdos) and related terms such as αἰσχροκερδής (aiskhrokerdḗs, “[a person] given to filthy lucre”): see the quotations and Citations:filthy lucre.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "-" }, "expansion": "filthy lucre (uncountable)", "name": "en-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "filthy" ], "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "ill-gotten gains" }, { "word": "mammon" }, { "word": "Mammon" }, { "word": "thirty pieces of silver" }, { "word": "money" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "English adjective-noun compound nouns", "English compound terms", "English derogatory terms", "English endocentric compounds", "English entries with incorrect language header", "English humorous terms", "English idioms", "English lemmas", "English multiword terms", "English nouns", "English terms calqued from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Ancient Greek", "English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "English terms derived from the Bible", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-teh₂", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *-trom", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *leh₂w-", "English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *puH-", "English terms with quotations", "English uncountable nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:English/uːkə(ɹ)", "Rhymes:English/uːkə(ɹ)/4 syllables", "en:Money" ], "examples": [ { "text": "(money obtained dishonestly):" }, { "ref": "1526, [William Tyndale, transl.], The Newe Testamẽt […] (Tyndale Bible), [Worms, Germany: Peter Schöffer], →OCLC, The Pistle of Paul unto Titus j:[10–11], folio cclxxxiij, verso:", "text": "For there are many diſobedient and talkers off vanitie⸝ and diſceavers off myndes⸝ namly they off the circumciſion⸝ whoſe mouthes muſt be ſtopped⸝ which pervert whole houſes⸝ teachynge thyngꝭ [thynges] which they ought nott⸝ becauſe off filthy lucre.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Timothy 3:2–3:", "text": "A Biſhop then muſt be blameleſſe, […] Not giuen to wine, no ſtriker, not greedy of filthy lucre, but patient, not a brawler, not couetous; […]", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1855 January 5, Anthony Trollope, “Iphigenia”, in The Warden, London: Longman, Brown, Green, and Longmans, →OCLC, page 175:", "text": "Both her auditors, brother and sister, assented to this, and declared on their own knowledge that no man lived less addicted to filthy lucre than the warden.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "1900, “The Seventh Ecumenical Council. The Second Council of Nice, a.d. 787. [The Canons of the Holy and Ecumenical Seventh Council. Canon XIX.]”, in Henry R[obert] Percival (volume), Philip Schaff, Henry Wace (series), editors, The Seven Ecumenical Councils of the Undivided Church. […] (A Select Library of Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers of the Christian Church, Second Series; XIV), New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons; Oxford, Oxfordshire; London: Parker & Company, →OCLC, page 567:", "text": "The abomination of filthy lucre has made such inroads among the rulers of the churches, that certain of those who call themselves religious men and women, forgetting the commandments of the Lord have been altogether led astray, and for the sake of money have received those presenting themselves for the sacerdotal order and the monastic life.", "type": "quote" }, { "ref": "2022 November 2, Daniela Elser, “King Charles could strip Harry of Duke title after his memoir, Spare, is released”, in Shayne Currie, editor, The New Zealand Herald, Auckland: New Zealand Media and Entertainment, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 2022-12-15:", "text": "The reason why, like pretty much everything these days connected with the current Duke [Prince Harry, Duke of Sussex] and his wife Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, comes down to their various money-making gambits. (With a reported $68,000-a-month mortgage to pay and a hen house full of chooks to keep in gluten-free grain, these days the couple need filthy lucre the exact same way that you and I do.)", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Money, especially if obtained dishonestly." ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "humorous", "humorous" ], [ "Money", "money#Noun" ], [ "obtain", "obtain" ], [ "dishonestly", "dishonestly" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(idiomatic, derogatory, often humorous in modern use) Money, especially if obtained dishonestly." ], "raw_tags": [ "in modern use" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "dirty money" }, { "word": "lucre" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "humorous", "idiomatic", "often", "uncountable" ], "wikipedia": [ "Tyndale Bible" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˌfɪlθi ˈl(j)uːkə/", "tags": [ "Received-Pronunciation" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˌfɪlθi ˈlukəɹ/", "tags": [ "General-American" ] }, { "audio": "En-us-filthy lucre.oga", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/76/En-us-filthy_lucre.oga/En-us-filthy_lucre.oga.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/76/En-us-filthy_lucre.oga" }, { "rhymes": "-uːkə(ɹ)" } ], "word": "filthy lucre" }
Download raw JSONL data for filthy lucre meaning in English (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.