"fall on one's sword" meaning in English

See fall on one's sword in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Audio: en-au-fall on one's sword.ogg Forms: falls on one's sword [present, singular, third-person], falling on one's sword [participle, present], fell on one's sword [past], fallen on one's sword [participle, past]
Etymology: Refers to the practice of some Roman military leaders, who would commit suicide following a devastating defeat by literally falling on the point of their own swords. Head templates: {{en-verb|fall<,,fell,fallen> on one's sword}} fall on one's sword (third-person singular simple present falls on one's sword, present participle falling on one's sword, simple past fell on one's sword, past participle fallen on one's sword)
  1. (idiomatic, by extension) To resign from a job or other position of responsibility, especially when pressured to do so. Tags: broadly, idiomatic
    Sense id: en-fall_on_one's_sword-en-verb-M5Md59Pl
  2. (idiomatic) To voluntarily take the blame for a situation. Tags: idiomatic Synonyms: take the rap [informal], take the fall
    Sense id: en-fall_on_one's_sword-en-verb-4tExBHoH
  3. Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: To commit suicide by allowing one’s body to drop onto the point of one's sword. Categories (topical): Suicide Related terms: hara-kiri, fall on a grenade
    Sense id: en-fall_on_one's_sword-en-verb-QtiA3IJG Disambiguation of Suicide: 2 9 88 Categories (other): &lit not valid pagename, English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 36 19 45 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 16 48 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 36 10 54

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "Refers to the practice of some Roman military leaders, who would commit suicide following a devastating defeat by literally falling on the point of their own swords.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falls on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falling on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fell on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallen on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fall<,,fell,fallen> on one's sword"
      },
      "expansion": "fall on one's sword (third-person singular simple present falls on one's sword, present participle falling on one's sword, simple past fell on one's sword, past participle fallen on one's sword)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992 November 9, Paul A. Witteman, “Roger's Painful Legacy”, in Time, archived from the original on 2012-01-06:",
          "text": "[Bob] Stempel was laboring to undo the damage when GM's board forced him to fall on his sword after little more than two years on the job.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 April 26, Glen Owen, Brendan Carlin, “Even Darling thinks his Budget doesn't add up as relations with Brown hit all-time low”, in Daily Mail, retrieved 2009-05-02:",
          "text": "‘There is no sympathy for her […]’ one Minister said. ‘She [Jacqui Smith] may just fall on her sword, or Gordon [Brown] might humiliate her with a demotion to something like the Department for International Development.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 June 26, Toby Helm, Michael Savage, Peter Walker, “Matt Hancock resigns as health secretary after day of humiliation”, in The Observer:",
          "text": "The minister fell on his sword after a day that began with senior Tories observing a deliberate silence over Hancock’s future – seemingly to test public opinion in their constituencies – before many later broke ranks to insist he had to go.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To resign from a job or other position of responsibility, especially when pressured to do so."
      ],
      "id": "en-fall_on_one's_sword-en-verb-M5Md59Pl",
      "links": [
        [
          "resign",
          "resign"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, by extension) To resign from a job or other position of responsibility, especially when pressured to do so."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1987 July 20, Ed Magnuson, “The \"Fall Guy\" Fights Back”, in Time, archived from the original on 2008-05-12:",
          "text": "The bemedaled Marine refused to fall on his sword and take full blame for the scandal.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Chip R. Bell, Managers as mentors: building partnerships for learning, Berrett-Koehler Publishers, →ISBN, page 81:",
          "text": "Humility does not require you to fall on your sword.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 September 28, L. Woellert, P. Burrows, “HP's Showdown: Hurd vs. Dunn”, in BusinessWeek:",
          "text": "In written testimony given to Congress and made public the day before the hearing, Hurd falls on his sword, apologizing for HP's spying on its own directors and invading the privacy of journalists.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To voluntarily take the blame for a situation."
      ],
      "id": "en-fall_on_one's_sword-en-verb-4tExBHoH",
      "links": [
        [
          "voluntarily",
          "voluntarily"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To voluntarily take the blame for a situation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "take the rap"
        },
        {
          "word": "take the fall"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "&lit not valid pagename",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 19 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 16 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 10 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 9 88",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Suicide",
          "orig": "en:Suicide",
          "parents": [
            "Death",
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: To commit suicide by allowing one’s body to drop onto the point of one's sword."
      ],
      "id": "en-fall_on_one's_sword-en-verb-QtiA3IJG",
      "links": [
        [
          "suicide",
          "suicide"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 79",
          "word": "hara-kiri"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "13 8 79",
          "word": "fall on a grenade"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-fall on one's sword.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-au-fall_on_one%27s_sword.ogg/En-au-fall_on_one%27s_sword.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-au-fall_on_one%27s_sword.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fall on one's sword"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English multiword terms",
    "English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Suicide"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Refers to the practice of some Roman military leaders, who would commit suicide following a devastating defeat by literally falling on the point of their own swords.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "falls on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "falling on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fell on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fallen on one's sword",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fall<,,fell,fallen> on one's sword"
      },
      "expansion": "fall on one's sword (third-person singular simple present falls on one's sword, present participle falling on one's sword, simple past fell on one's sword, past participle fallen on one's sword)",
      "name": "en-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hara-kiri"
    },
    {
      "word": "fall on a grenade"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1992 November 9, Paul A. Witteman, “Roger's Painful Legacy”, in Time, archived from the original on 2012-01-06:",
          "text": "[Bob] Stempel was laboring to undo the damage when GM's board forced him to fall on his sword after little more than two years on the job.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2009 April 26, Glen Owen, Brendan Carlin, “Even Darling thinks his Budget doesn't add up as relations with Brown hit all-time low”, in Daily Mail, retrieved 2009-05-02:",
          "text": "‘There is no sympathy for her […]’ one Minister said. ‘She [Jacqui Smith] may just fall on her sword, or Gordon [Brown] might humiliate her with a demotion to something like the Department for International Development.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2021 June 26, Toby Helm, Michael Savage, Peter Walker, “Matt Hancock resigns as health secretary after day of humiliation”, in The Observer:",
          "text": "The minister fell on his sword after a day that began with senior Tories observing a deliberate silence over Hancock’s future – seemingly to test public opinion in their constituencies – before many later broke ranks to insist he had to go.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To resign from a job or other position of responsibility, especially when pressured to do so."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "resign",
          "resign"
        ],
        [
          "pressure",
          "pressure"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic, by extension) To resign from a job or other position of responsibility, especially when pressured to do so."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "broadly",
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English idioms",
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1987 July 20, Ed Magnuson, “The \"Fall Guy\" Fights Back”, in Time, archived from the original on 2008-05-12:",
          "text": "The bemedaled Marine refused to fall on his sword and take full blame for the scandal.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "1996, Chip R. Bell, Managers as mentors: building partnerships for learning, Berrett-Koehler Publishers, →ISBN, page 81:",
          "text": "Humility does not require you to fall on your sword.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2006 September 28, L. Woellert, P. Burrows, “HP's Showdown: Hurd vs. Dunn”, in BusinessWeek:",
          "text": "In written testimony given to Congress and made public the day before the hearing, Hurd falls on his sword, apologizing for HP's spying on its own directors and invading the privacy of journalists.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "To voluntarily take the blame for a situation."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "voluntarily",
          "voluntarily"
        ],
        [
          "blame",
          "blame"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) To voluntarily take the blame for a situation."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "informal"
          ],
          "word": "take the rap"
        },
        {
          "word": "take the fall"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "&lit not valid pagename"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: To commit suicide by allowing one’s body to drop onto the point of one's sword."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "suicide",
          "suicide"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "en-au-fall on one's sword.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/En-au-fall_on_one%27s_sword.ogg/En-au-fall_on_one%27s_sword.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/En-au-fall_on_one%27s_sword.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "fall on one's sword"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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