See fairing in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Cornish fairing"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "get one's fairing"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From fair (“community gathering, market”). In the sense of food, because cakes and sweets were sold at fairs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fairings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
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"expansion": "fairing (plural fairings)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fair‧ing"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1962, JW Goethe, translated by WH Auden and Elizabeth Mayer, Italian Journey, Penguin, published 1970, page 28:",
"text": "She told me she was on her way to the fair in Bolzano and assumed I was going there too. Should we meet there, I must buy her a fairing [translating Jahrmarkt].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gift or other souvenir bought at a fair."
],
"id": "en-fairing-en-noun-RSHGq1KS",
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now archaic) A gift or other souvenir bought at a fair."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 13 29 35 15 2",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 30 35 13 3",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A present, especially given by a lover."
],
"id": "en-fairing-en-noun-dMiOMdnJ",
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A present, especially given by a lover."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Irish English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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{
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"_dis": "5 13 30 35 13 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 37 34 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "en:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is deserved; one's deserts."
],
"id": "en-fairing-en-noun-4OLeAd8X",
"links": [
[
"deserved",
"deserved"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Ireland, now rare) Something that is deserved; one's deserts."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 4 25 53 15 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"_dis": "3 6 26 54 8 2",
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{
"_dis": "2 5 25 54 13 1",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 13 26 39 13 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 13 29 35 15 2",
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{
"_dis": "5 13 30 35 13 3",
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{
"_dis": "5 10 27 41 14 3",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 15 25 32 19 3",
"kind": "other",
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},
{
"_dis": "5 10 31 39 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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},
{
"_dis": "4 12 29 38 13 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 37 34 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Auto parts",
"orig": "en:Auto parts",
"parents": [
"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
"Machines",
"All topics",
"Technology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's School Days, Part I, Chapter 2:",
"text": "[…] the ground […] was already being occupied by the “cheap Jacks,” with their green-covered carts and marvellous assortment of wares; and the booths of more legitimate small traders, with their tempting arrays of fairings and eatables; and penny peep-shows and other shows, containing pink-eyed ladies, and dwarfs, and boa-constrictors, and wild Indians.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of small gingerbread biscuit; a ginger nut."
],
"id": "en-fairing-en-noun-BEvXU4GR",
"links": [
[
"gingerbread",
"gingerbread"
],
[
"ginger nut",
"ginger nut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "faring"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "fairing"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From fair (“to smoothen or even a surface”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "fairing",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fair‧ing"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of fair"
],
"id": "en-fairing-en-verb-5EdhlBGm",
"links": [
[
"fair",
"fair#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "faring"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "fairing"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From fair (“to smoothen or even a surface”).",
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{
"form": "fairings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fairing (plural fairings)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
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"fair‧ing"
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 10 38 34 12 2",
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"_dis": "6 13 29 35 15 2",
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{
"_dis": "5 13 30 35 13 3",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 6 17 37 34 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Auto parts",
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"Automobiles",
"Automotive",
"Vehicles",
"Transport",
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"All topics",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 17 13 17 37 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Aviation",
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"Aeronautics",
"Transport",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 October, H. C. Casserley, “Locomotive Cavalcade, 1920-1950—4”, in Railway Magazine, page 660:",
"text": "The fairing over the driving motion of this engine, and of the 4-6-2s, was removed subsequently, to give greater accessibility to the working parts.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A structure on various parts of a vehicle, for example an aircraft, automobile, or motorcycle, that produces a smooth exterior and reduces drag."
],
"id": "en-fairing-en-noun-S~sfzqSG",
"links": [
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile"
],
[
"motorcycle",
"motorcycle"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obtekatel",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обтекател"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carénage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuselage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verkleidung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schürze"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carenatura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "owiewka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obtekátelʹ",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обтека́тель"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"word": "kaplama"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "faring"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "fairing"
}
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"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Auto parts",
"en:Aviation"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Cornish fairing"
},
{
"word": "get one's fairing"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_text": "From fair (“community gathering, market”). In the sense of food, because cakes and sweets were sold at fairs.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fairings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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"name": "en-noun"
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"fair‧ing"
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with archaic senses",
"English terms with quotations"
],
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{
"ref": "1962, JW Goethe, translated by WH Auden and Elizabeth Mayer, Italian Journey, Penguin, published 1970, page 28:",
"text": "She told me she was on her way to the fair in Bolzano and assumed I was going there too. Should we meet there, I must buy her a fairing [translating Jahrmarkt].",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A gift or other souvenir bought at a fair."
],
"links": [
[
"gift",
"gift"
],
[
"fair",
"fair"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now archaic) A gift or other souvenir bought at a fair."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A present, especially given by a lover."
],
"links": [
[
"present",
"present"
],
[
"lover",
"lover"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(now rare) A present, especially given by a lover."
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with rare senses",
"Irish English",
"Scottish English"
],
"glosses": [
"Something that is deserved; one's deserts."
],
"links": [
[
"deserved",
"deserved"
],
[
"desert",
"desert"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Scotland, Ireland, now rare) Something that is deserved; one's deserts."
],
"tags": [
"Ireland",
"Scotland",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1857, Thomas Hughes, Tom Brown's School Days, Part I, Chapter 2:",
"text": "[…] the ground […] was already being occupied by the “cheap Jacks,” with their green-covered carts and marvellous assortment of wares; and the booths of more legitimate small traders, with their tempting arrays of fairings and eatables; and penny peep-shows and other shows, containing pink-eyed ladies, and dwarfs, and boa-constrictors, and wild Indians.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A type of small gingerbread biscuit; a ginger nut."
],
"links": [
[
"gingerbread",
"gingerbread"
],
[
"ginger nut",
"ginger nut"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "faring"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "fairing"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Auto parts",
"en:Aviation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From fair (“to smoothen or even a surface”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "en",
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},
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"name": "head"
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"fair‧ing"
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "fair"
}
],
"glosses": [
"present participle and gerund of fair"
],
"links": [
[
"fair",
"fair#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund",
"participle",
"present"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "faring"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋ"
}
],
"word": "fairing"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
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"English non-lemma forms",
"English nouns",
"English terms with homophones",
"English verb forms",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋ",
"Rhymes:English/ɛəɹɪŋ/2 syllables",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:Auto parts",
"en:Aviation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "From fair (“to smoothen or even a surface”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "fairings",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "fairing (plural fairings)",
"name": "en-noun"
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1950 October, H. C. Casserley, “Locomotive Cavalcade, 1920-1950—4”, in Railway Magazine, page 660:",
"text": "The fairing over the driving motion of this engine, and of the 4-6-2s, was removed subsequently, to give greater accessibility to the working parts.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A structure on various parts of a vehicle, for example an aircraft, automobile, or motorcycle, that produces a smooth exterior and reduces drag."
],
"links": [
[
"aircraft",
"aircraft"
],
[
"automobile",
"automobile"
],
[
"motorcycle",
"motorcycle"
],
[
"drag",
"drag"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfɛəɹɪŋ/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"homophone": "faring"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛəɹɪŋ"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "obtekatel",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обтекател"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "carénage"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "fuselage"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Verkleidung"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Schürze"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "carenatura"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "owiewka"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "obtekátelʹ",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "обтека́тель"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "aircraft fairing",
"word": "kaplama"
}
],
"word": "fairing"
}
Download raw JSONL data for fairing meaning in English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.