See exfoliation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chemexfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "microexfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overexfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exfoliare"
},
"expansion": "Latin exfoliare",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exfoliare (to remove leaves).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exfoliations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "exfoliation (countable and uncountable, plural exfoliations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exfoliant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foliate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foliation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "74 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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{
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{
"_dis": "78 12 10",
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},
{
"_dis": "80 11 9",
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},
{
"_dis": "65 16 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 9 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 10 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The scaling off of a bone, a rock, or a mineral, etc.; the state of being exfoliated."
],
"id": "en-exfoliation-en-noun-D76Uekga",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The loss of leaves from a plant."
],
"id": "en-exfoliation-en-noun-gIfHcwCE",
"links": [
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "en:Cosmetics",
"parents": [
"Fashion",
"Toiletries",
"Clothing",
"Culture",
"Hygiene",
"Human",
"Society",
"Health",
"All topics",
"Body",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"id": "en-exfoliation-en-noun-en:Q1124872",
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics) The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1124872"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qùjiǎozhì, qùjiǎozhí",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"word": "去角質 /去角质"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrazja"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "píling",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пи́линг"
},
{
"_dis1": "3 1 97",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eksfoliácija",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal"
],
"word": "эксфолиа́ция"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1124872"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "exfoliation"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
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"English uncountable nouns",
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"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Russian translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chemexfoliation"
},
{
"word": "microexfoliation"
},
{
"word": "overexfoliation"
},
{
"word": "pseudoexfoliation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exfoliare"
},
"expansion": "Latin exfoliare",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exfoliare (to remove leaves).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exfoliations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "exfoliation (countable and uncountable, plural exfoliations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exfoliant"
},
{
"word": "foliate"
},
{
"word": "foliation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The scaling off of a bone, a rock, or a mineral, etc.; the state of being exfoliated."
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The loss of leaves from a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cosmetics"
],
"glosses": [
"The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics) The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1124872"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1124872"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "qùjiǎozhì, qùjiǎozhí",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"word": "去角質 /去角质"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Peeling"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrazja"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "píling",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пи́линг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "eksfoliácija",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal"
],
"word": "эксфолиа́ция"
}
],
"word": "exfoliation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exfoliation meaning in English (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.