See exfoliation in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "chemexfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "microexfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "overexfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pseudoexfoliation"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "exfoliare"
},
"expansion": "Latin exfoliare",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exfoliare (to remove leaves).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exfoliations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "exfoliation (countable and uncountable, plural exfoliations)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "exfoliant"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foliate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "foliation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 8 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "63 16 22",
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{
"_dis": "80 9 11",
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{
"_dis": "78 10 12",
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{
"_dis": "81 8 11",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 5 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "71 9 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Mandarin translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "84 7 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 8 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Portuguese translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "86 5 9",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 4 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The scaling off of a bone, a rock, or a mineral, etc.; the state of being exfoliated."
],
"id": "en-exfoliation-en-noun-D76Uekga",
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Cosmetics",
"orig": "en:Cosmetics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"id": "en-exfoliation-en-noun-en:Q1124872",
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics) The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1124872"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliació"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qùjiǎozhì, qùjiǎozhí",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"word": "去角質 /去角质"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliation"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfoliazione"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrazja"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfoliação"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "píling",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пи́линг"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "eksfoliácija",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal"
],
"word": "эксфолиа́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99 1",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliación"
}
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1124872"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The loss of leaves from a plant."
],
"id": "en-exfoliation-en-noun-gIfHcwCE",
"links": [
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"qualifier": "possible misuse",
"raw_glosses": [
"(possible misuse) The loss of leaves from a plant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"word": "exfoliation"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
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"Pages with 2 entries",
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"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən",
"Rhymes:English/eɪʃən/5 syllables",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chemexfoliation"
},
{
"word": "microexfoliation"
},
{
"word": "overexfoliation"
},
{
"word": "pseudoexfoliation"
}
],
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"2": "la",
"3": "exfoliare"
},
"expansion": "Latin exfoliare",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin exfoliare (to remove leaves).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "exfoliations",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "exfoliation (countable and uncountable, plural exfoliations)",
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "exfoliant"
},
{
"word": "foliate"
},
{
"word": "foliation"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The scaling off of a bone, a rock, or a mineral, etc.; the state of being exfoliated."
],
"links": [
[
"bone",
"bone"
],
[
"rock",
"rock"
],
[
"mineral",
"mineral"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cosmetics"
],
"glosses": [
"The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"links": [
[
"cosmetics",
"cosmetics"
],
[
"removal",
"removal"
],
[
"layer",
"layer"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
],
[
"cosmetic",
"cosmetic"
],
[
"preparation",
"preparation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(cosmetics) The removal of a layer of dead skin, as in cosmetic preparation."
],
"senseid": [
"en:Q1124872"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"topics": [
"cosmetics",
"lifestyle"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q1124872"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The loss of leaves from a plant."
],
"links": [
[
"loss",
"loss"
],
[
"plant",
"plant"
]
],
"qualifier": "possible misuse",
"raw_glosses": [
"(possible misuse) The loss of leaves from a plant."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"rhymes": "-eɪʃən"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-exfoliation.wav.mp3",
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"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliació"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "qùjiǎozhì, qùjiǎozhí",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"word": "去角質 /去角质"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliation"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Peeling"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfoliazione"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "peeling"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "abrazja"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "esfoliação"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "píling",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "пи́линг"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "eksfoliácija",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"formal"
],
"word": "эксфолиа́ция"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "the removal of a layer of skin, as in cosmetic preparation",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "exfoliación"
}
],
"word": "exfoliation"
}
Download raw JSONL data for exfoliation meaning in English (4.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.