See ephedra in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ephedra meaning in English (5.6kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "gray ephedra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "green ephedra"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Nevada ephedra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐφέδρα",
"4": "",
"5": "sitting upon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐφέδρα (ephédra, “sitting upon”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπί",
"3": "",
"4": "upon"
},
"expansion": "ἐπί (epí, “upon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕδρα",
"3": "",
"4": "seat"
},
"expansion": "ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐφέδρα (ephédra, “sitting upon”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ephedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ephedra (countable and uncountable, plural ephedras)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Ephedras",
"orig": "en:Ephedras",
"parents": [
"Gymnosperms",
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any plant of the genus Ephedra of gymnosperm shrubs."
],
"id": "en-ephedra-en-noun-wAm7TdWL",
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Ephedra",
"Ephedra#Translingual"
],
[
"gymnosperm",
"gymnosperm"
],
[
"shrub",
"shrub"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 February 10, Natasha Singer, “F.D.A. Finds ‘Natural’ Diet Pills Laced With Drugs”, in New York Times",
"text": "Consider ephedra, an herbal stimulant that gained popularity as a weight-loss supplement in the 1990s — until hundreds of people reported ephedra-related problems including heart attacks, seizures and even deaths.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 March 30, David S. Senchina, “Athletics and Herbal Supplements”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2013-05-16, page 134",
"text": "Athletes' use of herbal supplements has skyrocketed in the past two decades. At the top of the list of popular herbs are echinacea and ginseng, whereas garlic, St. John's wort, soybean, ephedra and others are also surging in popularity or have been historically prevalent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stimulant derived from the plant Ephedra sinica used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine and in over-the-counter weight-loss aids."
],
"id": "en-ephedra-en-noun-vSvn3W~O",
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛfɪdɹə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈfɛdɹə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "jointfir"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sari čʿamičʿ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "սարի չամիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "leṙnačʿamičʿ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "լեռնաչամիչ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "efedra",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ефедра"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "麻黃屬"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "máhuángshǔ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "麻黄属"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "efedra"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "prêle des bois"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cxenismuxla",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ცხენისმუხლა"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯorisʒua",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ჯორისძუა"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maōzoku",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "マオウ属"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mahwang",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "마황"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zeergene",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "зээргэнэ"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hum",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "هوم"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przęśl"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xvójnik",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "хво́йник"
},
{
"_dis1": "55 45",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "efédra",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "эфе́дра"
}
],
"word": "ephedra"
}
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"English terms with audio links",
"English uncountable nouns",
"en:Ephedras"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "gray ephedra"
},
{
"word": "green ephedra"
},
{
"word": "Nevada ephedra"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἐφέδρα",
"4": "",
"5": "sitting upon"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἐφέδρα (ephédra, “sitting upon”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐπί",
"3": "",
"4": "upon"
},
"expansion": "ἐπί (epí, “upon”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἕδρα",
"3": "",
"4": "seat"
},
"expansion": "ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἐφέδρα (ephédra, “sitting upon”), from ἐπί (epí, “upon”) + ἕδρα (hédra, “seat”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ephedras",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "ephedra (countable and uncountable, plural ephedras)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Any plant of the genus Ephedra of gymnosperm shrubs."
],
"links": [
[
"genus",
"genus"
],
[
"Ephedra",
"Ephedra#Translingual"
],
[
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"gymnosperm"
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]
],
"tags": [
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"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
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"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "2009 February 10, Natasha Singer, “F.D.A. Finds ‘Natural’ Diet Pills Laced With Drugs”, in New York Times",
"text": "Consider ephedra, an herbal stimulant that gained popularity as a weight-loss supplement in the 1990s — until hundreds of people reported ephedra-related problems including heart attacks, seizures and even deaths.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"ref": "2013 March 30, David S. Senchina, “Athletics and Herbal Supplements”, in American Scientist, volume 101, number 2, archived from the original on 2013-05-16, page 134",
"text": "Athletes' use of herbal supplements has skyrocketed in the past two decades. At the top of the list of popular herbs are echinacea and ginseng, whereas garlic, St. John's wort, soybean, ephedra and others are also surging in popularity or have been historically prevalent.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A stimulant derived from the plant Ephedra sinica used in traditional Chinese herbal medicine and in over-the-counter weight-loss aids."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɛfɪdɹə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɪˈfɛdɹə/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e9/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-ephedra.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
],
"text": "Audio (Southern England)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "plant",
"word": "jointfir"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "sari čʿamičʿ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "սարի չամիչ"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "leṙnačʿamičʿ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "լեռնաչամիչ"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "efedra",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ефедра"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "麻黃屬"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "máhuángshǔ",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "麻黄属"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "efedra"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "prêle des bois"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "cxenismuxla",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ცხენისმუხლა"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"roman": "ǯorisʒua",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "ჯორისძუა"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "maōzoku",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "マオウ属"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "mahwang",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "마황"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"roman": "zeergene",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "зээргэнэ"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"roman": "hum",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "هوم"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "plant",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "przęśl"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "xvójnik",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "хво́йник"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "efédra",
"sense": "plant",
"word": "эфе́дра"
}
],
"word": "ephedra"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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