See enfeeble in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "enfeblen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English enfeblen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enfeblir"
},
"expansion": "Old French enfeblir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en-",
"3": "feeble"
},
"expansion": "en- + feeble",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English enfeblen, from Old French enfeblir. Constructed like en- + feeble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfeebles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "enfeebling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfeebled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enfeebled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "infeeble",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "enfeeble (third-person singular simple present enfeebles, present participle enfeebling, simple past and past participle enfeebled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"Entry maintenance"
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"source": "w"
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{
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{
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Middle English translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "enfeeblement"
},
{
"word": "enfeebler"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1774, Dr Samuel Johnson, Preface to the Works of the English Poets, J. Nichols, Volume II, Page 130,\n\"...the gout, with which he had long been tormented, prevailed over the enfeebled powers of nature.\""
},
{
"ref": "2014 September 8, Michael White, “Roll up, roll up! The Amazing Salmond will show a Scotland you won't believe”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In the face of enfeebled, self-harming opposition on both sides of the border (and a miserable economic recession on both sides too) he has performed brilliantly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 13, Mark Joseph Stern, “The Supreme Court Had No Legal Reason to Block Biden’s Workplace Vaccine Rules”, in Slate:",
"text": "The Republican-appointed justices may yet enfeeble the executive branch’s ability to implement federal law.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make feeble."
],
"id": "en-enfeeble-en-verb-O-TSZO~g",
"links": [
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make feeble."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weaken"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēruò",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "削弱"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "affaiblir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "schwächen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "anbhainnigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "díneartaigh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "whakaiwikore"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "feblen"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "enfeblen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oslabljátʹ",
"sense": "make feeble",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ослабля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oslábitʹ",
"sense": "make feeble",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осла́бить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "lagaich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "debilitar"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈfiːbəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbəl"
}
],
"word": "enfeeble"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "enfeeblement"
},
{
"word": "enfeebler"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "enm",
"3": "enfeblen"
},
"expansion": "Middle English enfeblen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "enfeblir"
},
"expansion": "Old French enfeblir",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "en-",
"3": "feeble"
},
"expansion": "en- + feeble",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle English enfeblen, from Old French enfeblir. Constructed like en- + feeble.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "enfeebles",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "enfeebling",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "enfeebled",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "enfeebled",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "infeeble",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "enfeeble (third-person singular simple present enfeebles, present participle enfeebling, simple past and past participle enfeebled)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English 3-syllable words",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from Middle English",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms inherited from Middle English",
"English terms prefixed with en-",
"English terms with quotations",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/iːbəl",
"Rhymes:English/iːbəl/3 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Middle English translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1774, Dr Samuel Johnson, Preface to the Works of the English Poets, J. Nichols, Volume II, Page 130,\n\"...the gout, with which he had long been tormented, prevailed over the enfeebled powers of nature.\""
},
{
"ref": "2014 September 8, Michael White, “Roll up, roll up! The Amazing Salmond will show a Scotland you won't believe”, in The Guardian:",
"text": "In the face of enfeebled, self-harming opposition on both sides of the border (and a miserable economic recession on both sides too) he has performed brilliantly.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2022 January 13, Mark Joseph Stern, “The Supreme Court Had No Legal Reason to Block Biden’s Workplace Vaccine Rules”, in Slate:",
"text": "The Republican-appointed justices may yet enfeeble the executive branch’s ability to implement federal law.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To make feeble."
],
"links": [
[
"feeble",
"feeble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To make feeble."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɪnˈfiːbəl/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iːbəl"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "weaken"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xuēruò",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "削弱"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "heikentää"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "affaiblir"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "schwächen"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "anbhainnigh"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "díneartaigh"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "whakaiwikore"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "feblen"
},
{
"code": "enm",
"lang": "Middle English",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "enfeblen"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oslabljátʹ",
"sense": "make feeble",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ослабля́ть"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "oslábitʹ",
"sense": "make feeble",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "осла́бить"
},
{
"code": "gd",
"lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "lagaich"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "make feeble",
"word": "debilitar"
}
],
"word": "enfeeble"
}
Download raw JSONL data for enfeeble meaning in English (4.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.