"eigengene" meaning in English

See eigengene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: eigengenes [plural]
Etymology: From eigen- + gene. Etymology templates: {{prefix|en|eigen|gene}} eigen- + gene Head templates: {{en-noun}} eigengene (plural eigengenes)
  1. (genetics) (mathematics) (physics) One of a set of right singular vectors of a genes x samples matrix that tabulates, e.g., the mRNA or gene expression of the genes across the samples. Categories (topical): Genetics, Mathematics, Physics Related terms: eigengenome

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for eigengene meaning in English (2.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eigen",
        "3": "gene"
      },
      "expansion": "eigen- + gene",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eigen- + gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eigengenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "eigengene (plural eigengenes)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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        },
        {
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          "name": "English terms prefixed with eigen-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Genetics",
          "orig": "en:Genetics",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Physics",
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        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1999, Orly Alter et al., ‘‘Singular Value Decomposition for Gene Expression Data Processing and Modeling.’’ In: After the Genome V (October 6–10, 1999, Jackson Hole, WY), published by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI).\nWe describe the use of singular value decomposition in transforming gene expression data from genes/arrays space to ‘‘eigengenes’’/‘‘eigenarrays’’ space, where the eigengenes and eigenarrays are unique orthonormal superpositions of the genes and arrays, respectively."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(mathematics) (physics) One of a set of right singular vectors of a genes x samples matrix that tabulates, e.g., the mRNA or gene expression of the genes across the samples."
      ],
      "id": "en-eigengene-en-noun-1kN3tzDT",
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        [
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        [
          "gene",
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        [
          "matrix",
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        ],
        [
          "gene expression",
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        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) (mathematics) (physics) One of a set of right singular vectors of a genes x samples matrix that tabulates, e.g., the mRNA or gene expression of the genes across the samples."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "eigengenome"
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      },
      "expansion": "eigen- + gene",
      "name": "prefix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From eigen- + gene.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "eigengenes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {},
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
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    {
      "word": "eigengenome"
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  ],
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    {
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "1999, Orly Alter et al., ‘‘Singular Value Decomposition for Gene Expression Data Processing and Modeling.’’ In: After the Genome V (October 6–10, 1999, Jackson Hole, WY), published by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI).\nWe describe the use of singular value decomposition in transforming gene expression data from genes/arrays space to ‘‘eigengenes’’/‘‘eigenarrays’’ space, where the eigengenes and eigenarrays are unique orthonormal superpositions of the genes and arrays, respectively."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(mathematics) (physics) One of a set of right singular vectors of a genes x samples matrix that tabulates, e.g., the mRNA or gene expression of the genes across the samples."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "genetics",
          "genetics"
        ],
        [
          "mathematics",
          "mathematics"
        ],
        [
          "physics",
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        ],
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        ],
        [
          "gene expression",
          "gene expression"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(genetics) (mathematics) (physics) One of a set of right singular vectors of a genes x samples matrix that tabulates, e.g., the mRNA or gene expression of the genes across the samples."
      ],
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        "biology",
        "genetics",
        "medicine",
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    }
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  "word": "eigengene"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.