"dreariness" meaning in English

See dreariness in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: drearinesses [plural]
Etymology: From Middle English drerinesse, drerynesse, from Old English drēoriġnys (“dreariness, sadness”), equivalent to dreary + -ness. Etymology templates: {{inh|en|enm|drerinesse}} Middle English drerinesse, {{inh|en|ang|drēoriġnys|t=dreariness, sadness}} Old English drēoriġnys (“dreariness, sadness”), {{af|en|dreary|-ness}} dreary + -ness Head templates: {{en-noun|~}} dreariness (countable and uncountable, plural drearinesses)
  1. The characteristic of being dreary. Tags: countable, uncountable Translations (state of being dreary): Trostlosigkeit [feminine] (German), Öde [feminine] (German), Tristesse [feminine] (German), Langweiligkeit [feminine] (German)
    Sense id: en-dreariness-en-noun-MXOgEMik Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms suffixed with -ness

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for dreariness meaning in English (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "enm",
        "3": "drerinesse"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle English drerinesse",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "drēoriġnys",
        "t": "dreariness, sadness"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English drēoriġnys (“dreariness, sadness”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "dreary",
        "3": "-ness"
      },
      "expansion": "dreary + -ness",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English drerinesse, drerynesse, from Old English drēoriġnys (“dreariness, sadness”), equivalent to dreary + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drearinesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
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      "expansion": "dreariness (countable and uncountable, plural drearinesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
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          "name": "English terms suffixed with -ness",
          "parents": [],
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      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1829, Edgar Allan Poe, “Tamerlane”, in Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane and Minor Poems",
          "text": "What tho’ the moon—the white moon\nShed all the splendour of her noon,\nHer smile is chilly—and her beam,\nIn that time of dreariness, will seem\n(So like you gather in your breath)\nA portrait taken after death.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristic of being dreary."
      ],
      "id": "en-dreariness-en-noun-MXOgEMik",
      "links": [
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          "dreary"
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      ],
      "tags": [
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        "uncountable"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being dreary",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Trostlosigkeit"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being dreary",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Öde"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being dreary",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Tristesse"
        },
        {
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "state of being dreary",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "Langweiligkeit"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "dreariness"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "drēoriġnys",
        "t": "dreariness, sadness"
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      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "dreary",
        "3": "-ness"
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      "expansion": "dreary + -ness",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle English drerinesse, drerynesse, from Old English drēoriġnys (“dreariness, sadness”), equivalent to dreary + -ness.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "drearinesses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "~"
      },
      "expansion": "dreariness (countable and uncountable, plural drearinesses)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English countable nouns",
        "English entries with incorrect language header",
        "English lemmas",
        "English nouns",
        "English terms derived from Middle English",
        "English terms derived from Old English",
        "English terms inherited from Middle English",
        "English terms inherited from Old English",
        "English terms suffixed with -ness",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "English uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1829, Edgar Allan Poe, “Tamerlane”, in Al Aaraaf, Tamerlane and Minor Poems",
          "text": "What tho’ the moon—the white moon\nShed all the splendour of her noon,\nHer smile is chilly—and her beam,\nIn that time of dreariness, will seem\n(So like you gather in your breath)\nA portrait taken after death.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The characteristic of being dreary."
      ],
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        "countable",
        "uncountable"
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  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being dreary",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Trostlosigkeit"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being dreary",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Öde"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being dreary",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Tristesse"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "state of being dreary",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "Langweiligkeit"
    }
  ],
  "word": "dreariness"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.