"draughtsman" meaning in English

See draughtsman in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɹɑːftsmən/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav Forms: draughtsmen [plural]
Etymology: From draught + -s- + -man. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|draught|-s-|-man}} draught + -s- + -man Head templates: {{en-noun|draughtsmen}} draughtsman (plural draughtsmen)
  1. A person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans. Translations (person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans): чертожник (čertožnik) [masculine] (Bulgarian), delineant [feminine, masculine] (Catalan), piirtäjä (Finnish), tekninen piirtäjä (Finnish), dessinateur [masculine] (French), კონსტრუქტორი (ḳonsṭrukṭori) (Georgian), მხაზველი (mxazveli) (Georgian), Zeichner [masculine] (German), Bauzeichner [masculine] (German), Konstruktionszeichner [masculine] (German), Konstrukteur [masculine] (German), technischer Zeichner [masculine] (German), rajzoló (Hungarian), műszaki rajzoló (Hungarian), disegnatore [masculine] (Italian), kreślarz [masculine] (Polish), kreślarka [feminine] (Polish), desenator [masculine] (Romanian), desenatoare [feminine] (Romanian), proiectant [masculine] (Romanian), proiectantă [feminine] (Romanian), чертёжник (čertjóžnik) [masculine] (Russian), рисова́льщик (risoválʹščik) [masculine] (Russian), dealbhaiche [masculine] (Scottish Gaelic), delineante [feminine, masculine] (Spanish), tecknare [common-gender] (Swedish), ritare [common-gender] (Swedish), кресляр (kresljar) [masculine] (Ukrainian), рисувальник (rysuvalʹnyk) [masculine] (Ukrainian)
    Sense id: en-draughtsman-en-noun-0lLmDuLF Categories (other): Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with Hungarian translations Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 47 3 50 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 47 3 44 6 Disambiguation of 'person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans': 96 0 4
  2. (obsolete) A book illustrator. Tags: obsolete Translations ((obsolete in English) book illustrator): kuvittaja (Finnish), Buchillustrator [masculine] (German), rajzoló (Hungarian), illusztrátor (Hungarian), illustratore [masculine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-draughtsman-en-noun-mPYu3ahz Disambiguation of '(obsolete in English) book illustrator': 4 82 14
  3. (obsolete) One who drinks drams; a tippler. Tags: obsolete Categories (topical): Occupations, People
    Sense id: en-draughtsman-en-noun-Vx911YwE Disambiguation of Occupations: 24 2 72 3 Disambiguation of People: 21 0 78 1 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, English terms interfixed with -s-, English terms suffixed with -man, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Bulgarian translations, Terms with Catalan translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with French translations, Terms with Georgian translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Hungarian translations, Terms with Italian translations, Terms with Polish translations, Terms with Romanian translations, Terms with Russian translations, Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations, Terms with Spanish translations, Terms with Swedish translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 14 3 68 15 Disambiguation of English terms interfixed with -s-: 17 7 76 Disambiguation of English terms suffixed with -man: 12 5 57 26 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 13 5 67 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 8 11 66 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 3 84 7 Disambiguation of Terms with Bulgarian translations: 16 5 79 Disambiguation of Terms with Catalan translations: 17 6 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 15 5 69 10 Disambiguation of Terms with French translations: 14 5 81 Disambiguation of Terms with Georgian translations: 47 3 50 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 16 7 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Hungarian translations: 47 3 44 6 Disambiguation of Terms with Italian translations: 10 5 73 12 Disambiguation of Terms with Polish translations: 19 5 76 Disambiguation of Terms with Romanian translations: 17 6 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Russian translations: 11 6 83 Disambiguation of Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations: 18 6 77 Disambiguation of Terms with Spanish translations: 9 3 87 Disambiguation of Terms with Swedish translations: 16 4 80 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 17 6 77
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: drafter, drawer, draftman, draftsman, draughtman [archaic] Derived forms: draughtsmanly, draughtsmanship
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈdɹɑːftsmən/ [UK] Audio: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav Forms: draughtsmen [plural]
Etymology: From draughts + -man. Etymology templates: {{affix|en|draughts|-man}} draughts + -man Head templates: {{en-noun|draughtsmen}} draughtsman (plural draughtsmen)
  1. A piece in the game of draughts (checkers). Translations (piece in the game of draughts (checkers)): nappula (Finnish), dámabábu (Hungarian), pedina [feminine] (Italian)
    Sense id: en-draughtsman-en-noun-IYZpaDL5
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "draughtsmanly"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "draughtsmanship"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "draught",
        "3": "-s-",
        "4": "-man"
      },
      "expansion": "draught + -s- + -man",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From draught + -s- + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draughtsmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draughtsmen"
      },
      "expansion": "draughtsman (plural draughtsmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947 January and February, “Notes and News: Modern Locomotive History”, in Railway Magazine, page 50:",
          "text": "It was after the building and successful trials of the \"Lord Nelson\" engine on the Southern Railway that Sir Henry Fowler, then C.M.E. of the L.M.S.R., sent his chief draughtsman, Herbert Chambers, to Waterloo with the proposed weight diagram of a new 4-6-0 engine (to be known as a \"Royal Scot\" class), and to discuss the proposal with Mr. Clayton.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans."
      ],
      "id": "en-draughtsman-en-noun-0lLmDuLF",
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering"
        ],
        [
          "architectural",
          "architectural"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "bg",
          "lang": "Bulgarian",
          "roman": "čertožnik",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чертожник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ca",
          "lang": "Catalan",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "delineant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "word": "piirtäjä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "word": "tekninen piirtäjä"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "fr",
          "lang": "French",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dessinateur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "ḳonsṭrukṭori",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "word": "კონსტრუქტორი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ka",
          "lang": "Georgian",
          "roman": "mxazveli",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "word": "მხაზველი"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Zeichner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Bauzeichner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Konstruktionszeichner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Konstrukteur"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "technischer Zeichner"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "word": "rajzoló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "word": "műszaki rajzoló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "disegnatore"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "kreślarz"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "pl",
          "lang": "Polish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "kreślarka"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "desenator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "desenatoare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "proiectant"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ro",
          "lang": "Romanian",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "proiectantă"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "čertjóžnik",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "чертёжник"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "ru",
          "lang": "Russian",
          "roman": "risoválʹščik",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рисова́льщик"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "gd",
          "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "dealbhaiche"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "es",
          "lang": "Spanish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "feminine",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "delineante"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "tecknare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "sv",
          "lang": "Swedish",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "common-gender"
          ],
          "word": "ritare"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "kresljar",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "кресляр"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "96 0 4",
          "code": "uk",
          "lang": "Ukrainian",
          "roman": "rysuvalʹnyk",
          "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "рисувальник"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A book illustrator."
      ],
      "id": "en-draughtsman-en-noun-mPYu3ahz",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A book illustrator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "_dis1": "4 82 14",
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
          "word": "kuvittaja"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 82 14",
          "code": "de",
          "lang": "German",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "Buchillustrator"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 82 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
          "word": "rajzoló"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 82 14",
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
          "word": "illusztrátor"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "4 82 14",
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "illustratore"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 3 68 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 7 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms interfixed with -s-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 5 57 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English terms suffixed with -man",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 5 67 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 66 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 3 84 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 5 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Catalan translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 5 69 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
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          "_dis": "14 5 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with French translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Georgian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 7 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 3 44 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 5 73 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Italian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 5 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Polish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 77",
          "kind": "other",
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          "_dis": "11 6 83",
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          "name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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          "_dis": "18 6 77",
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          "name": "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 3 87",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 4 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
          "parents": [],
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 6 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 72 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "en:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 0 78 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "en:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, The Tatler:",
          "text": "I have used my interest in several wards of the city , that the wholesome restorative above - mentioned may be given in tavern - kitchens to all the morning's draughtsmen within",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who drinks drams; a tippler."
      ],
      "id": "en-draughtsman-en-noun-Vx911YwE",
      "links": [
        [
          "dram",
          "dram"
        ],
        [
          "tippler",
          "tippler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) One who drinks drams; a tippler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑːftsmən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drafter"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "drawer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "draftman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "draftsman"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "draughtman"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draughtsman"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "draughts",
        "3": "-man"
      },
      "expansion": "draughts + -man",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From draughts + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draughtsmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draughtsmen"
      },
      "expansion": "draughtsman (plural draughtsmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece in the game of draughts (checkers)."
      ],
      "id": "en-draughtsman-en-noun-IYZpaDL5",
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "draughts",
          "draughts"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ]
      ],
      "translations": [
        {
          "code": "fi",
          "lang": "Finnish",
          "sense": "piece in the game of draughts (checkers)",
          "word": "nappula"
        },
        {
          "code": "hu",
          "lang": "Hungarian",
          "sense": "piece in the game of draughts (checkers)",
          "word": "dámabábu"
        },
        {
          "code": "it",
          "lang": "Italian",
          "sense": "piece in the game of draughts (checkers)",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "pedina"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑːftsmən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draughtsman"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms interfixed with -s-",
    "English terms suffixed with -man",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Bulgarian translations",
    "Terms with Catalan translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with French translations",
    "Terms with Georgian translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "Terms with Polish translations",
    "Terms with Romanian translations",
    "Terms with Russian translations",
    "Terms with Scottish Gaelic translations",
    "Terms with Spanish translations",
    "Terms with Swedish translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "draughtsmanly"
    },
    {
      "word": "draughtsmanship"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "draught",
        "3": "-s-",
        "4": "-man"
      },
      "expansion": "draught + -s- + -man",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From draught + -s- + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draughtsmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draughtsmen"
      },
      "expansion": "draughtsman (plural draughtsmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1947 January and February, “Notes and News: Modern Locomotive History”, in Railway Magazine, page 50:",
          "text": "It was after the building and successful trials of the \"Lord Nelson\" engine on the Southern Railway that Sir Henry Fowler, then C.M.E. of the L.M.S.R., sent his chief draughtsman, Herbert Chambers, to Waterloo with the proposed weight diagram of a new 4-6-0 engine (to be known as a \"Royal Scot\" class), and to discuss the proposal with Mr. Clayton.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drawing",
          "drawing"
        ],
        [
          "engineering",
          "engineering"
        ],
        [
          "architectural",
          "architectural"
        ],
        [
          "plan",
          "plan"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A book illustrator."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) A book illustrator."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with obsolete senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1709, The Tatler:",
          "text": "I have used my interest in several wards of the city , that the wholesome restorative above - mentioned may be given in tavern - kitchens to all the morning's draughtsmen within",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who drinks drams; a tippler."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dram",
          "dram"
        ],
        [
          "tippler",
          "tippler"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(obsolete) One who drinks drams; a tippler."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑːftsmən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "drafter"
    },
    {
      "word": "drawer"
    },
    {
      "word": "draftman"
    },
    {
      "word": "draftsman"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ],
      "word": "draughtman"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "čertožnik",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чертожник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ca",
      "lang": "Catalan",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "delineant"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "word": "piirtäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "word": "tekninen piirtäjä"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dessinateur"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "ḳonsṭrukṭori",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "word": "კონსტრუქტორი"
    },
    {
      "code": "ka",
      "lang": "Georgian",
      "roman": "mxazveli",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "word": "მხაზველი"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Zeichner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Bauzeichner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Konstruktionszeichner"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Konstrukteur"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "technischer Zeichner"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "word": "rajzoló"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "word": "műszaki rajzoló"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "disegnatore"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "kreślarz"
    },
    {
      "code": "pl",
      "lang": "Polish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "kreślarka"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "desenator"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "desenatoare"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "proiectant"
    },
    {
      "code": "ro",
      "lang": "Romanian",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "proiectantă"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "čertjóžnik",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "чертёжник"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "risoválʹščik",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рисова́льщик"
    },
    {
      "code": "gd",
      "lang": "Scottish Gaelic",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "dealbhaiche"
    },
    {
      "code": "es",
      "lang": "Spanish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "delineante"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "tecknare"
    },
    {
      "code": "sv",
      "lang": "Swedish",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "ritare"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "kresljar",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "кресляр"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "rysuvalʹnyk",
      "sense": "person skilled at drawing engineering or architectural plans",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "рисувальник"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
      "word": "kuvittaja"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Buchillustrator"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
      "word": "rajzoló"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
      "word": "illusztrátor"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "(obsolete in English) book illustrator",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "illustratore"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draughtsman"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms suffixed with -man",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with Hungarian translations",
    "Terms with Italian translations",
    "en:Occupations",
    "en:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "draughts",
        "3": "-man"
      },
      "expansion": "draughts + -man",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From draughts + -man.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "draughtsmen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "draughtsmen"
      },
      "expansion": "draughtsman (plural draughtsmen)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A piece in the game of draughts (checkers)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "piece",
          "piece"
        ],
        [
          "draughts",
          "draughts"
        ],
        [
          "checkers",
          "checkers"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdɹɑːftsmən/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b3/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-draughtsman.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "piece in the game of draughts (checkers)",
      "word": "nappula"
    },
    {
      "code": "hu",
      "lang": "Hungarian",
      "sense": "piece in the game of draughts (checkers)",
      "word": "dámabábu"
    },
    {
      "code": "it",
      "lang": "Italian",
      "sense": "piece in the game of draughts (checkers)",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "pedina"
    }
  ],
  "word": "draughtsman"
}

Download raw JSONL data for draughtsman meaning in English (10.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.